Exploring the practical path of Chinese modernization with high-quality development
【Research on "Learning Thought, Strengthening Party Spirit, Emphasizing Practice and Building New Achievements"】
Exploring the practical path of Chinese modernization with high-quality development
— — Investigation and thinking on Guangdong’s modernization with high-quality development
Research Group of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought Research Center, the Supreme Leader of Guangdong Province.
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In order to carry out in-depth education on the theme of studying and implementing the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, vigorously publicize the specific measures and actual results of the investigation and research in various regions, departments and units, and transform the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era into a powerful force to strengthen the ideal, temper the party spirit, guide practice and promote work, this journal has specially set up "‘ Learning Thought, Strengthening Party Spirit, Emphasizing Practice and Building New Achievements ’ The column of "Research Bank" invites relevant departments and scientific research units to conduct in-depth research around deepening their understanding and grasp of the Party’s innovation theory and being good at using the Party’s innovation theory to study new situations, solve new problems, sum up new experiences and explore new laws. In this issue, the research results of the research group of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought Research Center, the supreme leader of Guangdong Province, are published for readers.
Guangzhou Nansha urban landscape. Xinhua news agency
In 2022, Guangdong’s GDP reached 12.91 trillion yuan, and the total value of foreign trade import and export reached 8.31 trillion yuan, ranking first in the country for 34 years and 37 years respectively. It has eight industrial clusters exceeding one trillion yuan and a number of world-class enterprises, and its comprehensive regional innovation capacity ranks first in the country for six years in a row. The Pearl River Delta national forest urban agglomeration has been basically built, and a social security network with high coverage &hellip has been woven; … Bright transcripts show the important achievements Guangdong has made in promoting high-quality development and modernization, and highlight the strong resilience and vitality of Guangdong’s economy.
Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Party emphasized: "High-quality development is the primary task of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. Development is the top priority of the party in governing and rejuvenating the country. Without a solid material and technological foundation, it is impossible to build a socialist modernization power in an all-round way. " This important exposition profoundly reveals the overall, long-term and fundamental significance of development, especially high-quality development, clarifies the basic path of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way, and points out the direction of progress and provides fundamental follow-up for promoting modernization. Solving the problem of food and clothing and building a well-off society depends on development, while building a strong country and national rejuvenation depends more on development, especially on high-quality development.
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has visited Guangdong for four times, and has traveled all over southern Guangdong. He has repeatedly given important instructions on Guangdong’s work, attached great importance to and placed high hopes on Guangdong’s high-quality development, and asked Guangdong to solidly promote high-quality development and take the lead in promoting Chinese-style modernization. Guangdong keeps in mind the entrustment and gratitude, anchors the primary task of high-quality development, focuses on promoting high-quality development, plays a leading role in demonstration, and actively promotes the practice of Chinese modernization in Guangdong. The research group investigates the high-quality development in Guangdong, summarizes the characteristics of highlights, analyzes the existing problems and deficiencies, and puts forward countermeasures and suggestions.
Thoroughly implement the new development concept and embark on a new track of high-quality development
Guangdong resolutely shoulders the major mission entrusted by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, implements the new development concept completely, accurately and comprehensively, and strives to promote the quality change, efficiency change and power change of economic development. The balance, coordination and sustainability of economic development have been significantly enhanced, leading the economy to a higher quality, more efficient, fairer, more sustainable and safer development path.
Comprehensively deepen reform and opening up and inject new vitality into high-quality development.Reform and opening up are Guangdong’s unique advantages and distinctive characteristics, and an important magic weapon for Guangdong to stand on the forefront and lead development. It has opened up new space, injected new kinetic energy and shaped new advantages for Guangdong’s high-quality development. In Qianhai, Shenzhen, the research team was particularly impressed by the free trade zone, an experimental field for reform and opening up. The reform and opening up in the fields of investment, trade, finance, rule of law, talents and supervision has been comprehensively promoted and achieved fruitful results. For example, exploring and promoting the docking of cross-border commercial laws, resolving international commercial disputes in different jurisdictions through arbitration, and reducing the cost of international economic and trade exchanges. The staff of Shenzhen International Arbitration Court told the research team: "In the past 10 years, the total amount of disputes in foreign-related arbitration cases accepted by Shenzhen International Arbitration Court reached 42 billion yuan … … A total of 138 countries and regions have accepted foreign-related cases. " In Hengqin Guangdong-Macao Deep Cooperation Zone, the reform and innovation of tax policy is in full swing. For domestic and foreign high-end and short-term talents working in the cooperation zone, the part whose personal income tax is more than 15% shall be exempted; Enterprise income tax will be levied at a reduced rate of 15% for qualified industrial enterprises located in the cooperation zone. The "double 15%" policy focuses on creating a tax environment that is in line with Macao, which is of great significance for strengthening economic and trade exchanges between Guangdong and Macao, attracting more high-quality enterprises to invest and start businesses, and recruiting high-quality talents.
Guangdong firmly grasps the "program" of reform and opening up in the new era of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area construction, and promotes the construction of Shenzhen Pilot Demonstration Zone and three cooperation platforms of Hengqin, Qianhai and Nansha as a whole, which will drive the province to promote reform and opening up at a higher starting point with greater courage. The "Bay Area Link" project has been effectively implemented, the construction of Greater Bay Area International Science and Technology Innovation Center has been accelerated, and the level of connection with Hong Kong and Macao rules and mechanisms has been effectively improved. The construction of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area has run out of "acceleration" and its radiation-driven ability has been continuously enhanced; The construction of the Shenzhen Pilot Demonstration Zone has been fully rolled out and promoted in depth. The first batch of 40 authorized items of the comprehensive reform pilot have all landed, and 18 pilot experiences have been promoted nationwide; The construction of the three cooperation platforms started well, and the comprehensive cooperation between Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao was getting better. 41 reform and innovation experiences in the Pilot Free Trade Zone have been replicated and promoted throughout the country, and reforms in the fields of business environment, digital government and factor marketization have been at the forefront of the country. Remarkable results have been achieved in expanding high-level opening up. Billion-dollar projects such as ExxonMobil and BASF have successively settled down, with more than 300,000 foreign-invested enterprises in Guangdong. In 2022, the actual utilization of foreign capital exceeded 180 billion yuan, and the import and export volume to countries (regions) along the Belt and Road reached 2.25 trillion yuan. The level of trade and investment cooperation has been continuously improved, and the role of Guangdong’s "two important windows" has been fully demonstrated.
Strengthen the first driving force of innovation and cultivate new kinetic energy for development.Innovation is the first driving force for development. Grasping innovation means grasping development, and seeking innovation means seeking the future. Guangdong regards innovation as the decisive factor to win the future, grasps it in its hands, unswervingly cultivates new impetus for development with innovation, and continuously promotes high-quality development. The research team visited many major innovation platforms and innovative enterprises, and deeply felt that innovation and development has become a strong consensus and conscious pursuit of the whole province. In Shenzhen, Guangming Science City has concentrated on 24 major scientific and technological innovation carriers and many industrial innovation carriers such as Guangming Yungu and Weiguang Life Science Park, attracting more than 20 teams of academicians and more than 4,400 talents from scientific research institutes, and 147 national, provincial and municipal major scientific and technological research tasks are accelerating. On the land of South Guangdong, such an innovative winning story is staged brilliantly every day.
Guangdong adheres to the core position of innovation in the overall situation of modernization, deeply implements the innovation-driven development strategy, strengthens the self-reliance of science and technology, plans to build an ecological chain of innovation in the whole process, and promotes the construction of a strong province with scientific and technological innovation at a high level. Introduce the ten-year "Zhuoyue" plan for basic research, and invest more than one-third of the provincial-level scientific and technological innovation strategy special funds in basic research; Implement a new round of research and development plans in key areas, and achieve a number of breakthroughs in the fields of 5G, new energy vehicles, biomedicine, and ultra-high definition video display; Guided by Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Comprehensive National Science Center, we will strengthen the construction of major scientific and technological innovation platforms, and Pengcheng Laboratory and Guangzhou Laboratory will be put into operation. In 2022, R&D expenditure is about 420 billion yuan, accounting for 3.26% of GDP. The number of R&D personnel, the effective number of invention patents and the number of PCT international patent applications all rank first in the country, and it is growing into an important national innovation power source. Scientific and technological innovation leads and supports the high-quality development of the economy.
Promote the coordinated development of urban and rural areas and form a new pattern of complementary advantages.Only by unswervingly promoting the coordinated development of urban and rural areas and making persistent efforts for a long time can we finally realize the common prosperity of all the people. In recent years, Guangdong has taken solid and effective measures to make up for the shortcomings of development, not only paying attention to the comparative advantages of various regions, but also promoting the integration of regional and urban-rural development. During the investigation and visit, the research team personally felt the tremendous changes in the regional pattern of urban and rural areas in Guangdong. After the realization of "county-to-county expressway" and "city-to-city high-speed railway", the traffic location conditions in eastern Guangdong, western Guangdong and northern Guangdong have improved rapidly, and new development opportunities have been found in "entering the Pearl River into the Bay". In Qingyuan, the second production base project of Oupai Home in South China with a total investment of 2.28 billion yuan was settled in Guangqing Industrial Park. In Shanwei (Lufeng) Lingang Industrial Park, a whole industrial chain of wind power equipment is accelerating. Guangdong’s urban and rural landscape is undergoing historic changes. Lianzhang Village, Yingde, Qingyuan, once a provincial poverty-stricken village, has quietly undergone a "butterfly change" and was successfully selected as one of the top ten beautiful countryside in Guangdong. Guangzhou’s "Flower Yangnianhua", Lufeng’s "Binhai Corridor" and Maoming’s "Wonderful 100 Miles" … … Groups of beautiful countryside demonstration villages and strips of rural revitalization demonstration belts have emerged rapidly, attracting a large number of tourists to visit and punch in.
Guangdong has fully implemented the new regional development strategy led by functional areas, focused on promoting regional industrial integration and coordinated development, and accelerated the construction of a regional economic layout with obvious main functions, complementary advantages and high-quality development. Shenzhen and Guangzhou have more powerful core engine functions, Foshan and Dongguan have entered the ranks of trillion-dollar cities, Shantou and Zhanjiang have accelerated the construction of sub-central cities in the province, and the western part of the Pearl River has risen, with two wings of Qi Fei. The regional development features are distinctive and accumulated, basically forming a new development trend of multi-point support and coordination, and the regional development gap has further narrowed. Adhere to the priority development of agriculture and rural areas and comprehensively promote rural revitalization. The growth rate of farmers’ income has been faster than that of urban residents for 10 consecutive years, and the per capita disposable income ratio of urban and rural residents has been reduced to 2.41, which has significantly enhanced the balance and coordination of development.
Promote the construction of ecological civilization and polish the background of Guangdong’s development.The construction of ecological civilization is a fundamental plan for the sustainable development of the Chinese nation and an inherent requirement for high-quality development. Guangdong has further promoted the construction of ecological civilization and promoted the historic, turning and overall changes in the province’s ecological environment protection. A good ecological environment has become an important development advantage of Guangdong. Lianjiang, which flows through Jieyang and Shantou, was once one of the most polluted rivers in the province. After rectification and comprehensive improvement by environmental protection inspectors, the ecological environment has taken on a new look in just three years. Guangzhou will build South China National Botanical Garden with high quality, Zhanjiang will create a national mangrove nature reserve, and Shaoguan will build Greater Bay Area’s back garden &hellip with Nanling National Park as the main body; … Parks, wetlands, greenways and ecological corridors are all over the province. Urban and rural residents’ recreation needs of being close to nature, leisure and fitness have been continuously met, and green development has become a general consensus.
Guangdong consciously practices Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets’s concept, pays close attention to the construction of ecological civilization as a major political and people’s livelihood task, and fights the tough battle of pollution prevention with extraordinary efforts. During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, it invested a total of 750 billion yuan to achieve the continuous leading of atmospheric environmental quality. The main pollutants have reached the standard for eight consecutive years, and the average concentration of PM2.5 in the province has repeatedly hit new lows, reaching the second-stage goal of WHO (25 μ g/m3) for three consecutive years; Realize the full coverage of domestic sewage treatment facilities in towns and villages, basically eliminate the black and odorous water bodies and inferior V-class national examination sections in urban built-up areas at prefecture level and above, and the excellent rate of surface water national examination sections and coastal waters has reached the best level in recent years; Pilot demonstrations such as carbon emissions trading and carbon Pratt & Whitney are at the forefront of the country, with a forest coverage rate of 53.03%. Green has increasingly become the bright background of high-quality development in Guangdong.
Promote shared development and continuously improve people’s livelihood and welfare.Guangdong adheres to the principle of "small incision and great change", adheres to the problem orientation, makes great efforts to solve people’s livelihood problems, and constantly turns people’s longing for a better life into reality. In the former "coal village" of Yushui Village, Chengdong Town, Meizhou, many villagers took advantage of the east wind of the "Cantonese cuisine master" project to put down their coal shovels and take up big spoons, becoming a well-known "chef village". Qingyuan gives full play to the advantages of abundant vocational education resources to further promote the "integration of production and education", Zhanjiang builds a "Southern Guangdong Home Economics" service supermarket, and Shaoguan qujiang district starts the national pilot project of building a compact county medical community & HELIP; … Let a higher level of employment, education, medical care and other basic public services directly reach the people, and the "small incision" will bring "great changes" to people’s livelihood.
Guangdong firmly adheres to the people-centered development thought, spends more than 70% of its financial resources on safeguarding and improving people’s livelihood, and tries hard to solve the problem of people’s "urgent difficulties and worries" with heart and affection. Employment, education, medical and health care, social security and other livelihood undertakings have flourished, and the per capita disposable income of residents has exceeded 47,000 yuan, and the growth rate has basically kept pace with economic growth, especially the accumulated training for projects such as "Guangdong cuisine master", "Guangdong mechanic" and "South Guangdong housekeeping".
"World Factory" Guangdong accelerates high-quality development. The picture shows the robot arm installing automobile glass in the assembly workshop of Guangzhou Guangqi Chuanqi Smart Factory. Xinhua news agency
In the critical period of climbing over the hill, there are still many problems and challenges in promoting high-quality development.
Guangdong has taken the lead in promoting high-quality development and made important achievements. However, we must also be soberly aware that high-quality development is not just an economic requirement, but a general requirement for all aspects of economic and social development. There is still a certain gap between the requirements of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader and the CPC Central Committee and the expectations and demands of the people; High-quality development is not a temporary requirement, but a requirement that must be adhered to for a long time. Achieving high-quality development is by no means a one-time achievement. Guangdong is still in a critical period of climbing the hill and crossing the hurdle, and there are still some shortcomings that need to be filled in high-quality development. On the basis of in-depth investigation, the research team found and analyzed the problems and shortcomings in promoting high-quality development in Guangdong.
The problem of insufficient development imbalance is still outstanding.In 2018, when General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Guangdong, he pointed out that the imbalance between urban and rural development is the biggest shortcoming of Guangdong’s high-quality development. Restricted by resource endowment, location conditions, historical development and other factors, the task of improving the balance and coordination of regional development in Guangdong is still arduous. In 2022, the GDP of eastern Guangdong, western Guangdong and northern Guangdong, which accounts for nearly 70% of the land area of the province, is less than 20% of the province. The overall comprehensive strength of the county is not strong enough. The area of 57 counties (cities) accounts for 71.7% of the province, and the permanent population accounts for 28% of the province, but the GDP only accounts for 12.5% of the province, and there is no county with 100 billion yuan. The function of villages and towns linked with cities needs to be improved, and the foundation of rural development is still relatively weak. In addition, there are still some shortcomings and weaknesses in the construction of spiritual civilization and ecological civilization, which are still far behind the requirements of the development of material civilization and the needs of the people for a better life.
The ability of scientific and technological innovation to lead development needs to be improved.After more than 40 years of development and accumulation since the reform and opening up, Guangdong has gradually changed from "running with" to "running with" and "leading" in the field of scientific and technological innovation, but there are still many weak links in original innovation, key core technologies and transformation of scientific and technological achievements. The root of these problems is that basic theoretical research can’t keep up, and the source and bottom things are not clear. Shenzhen Bay Laboratory is one of the three batches of 10 provincial laboratories planned and built by Guangdong. The person in charge said, "Shenzhen should further strengthen its strategic scientific and technological strength … … To solve ‘ Get stuck in the neck ’ The problem provides more source support. " The system and mechanism supporting all-round innovation are not perfect enough, the internal flow of innovation elements in Greater Bay Area is not convenient enough, the industrial integration in technology and finance is not sufficient enough, and the cultural atmosphere of encouraging innovation and tolerating failure is not strong enough.
The supply of high-quality talents is insufficient.Talent is the first resource. High-quality development is inseparable from the support of high-quality talents. Guangzhou, Foshan, Dongguan, Heyuan, Zhanjiang and other areas visited by the research team all reflect that the shortage of high-quality talents and the difficulty in attracting and retaining talents have become an important factor affecting high-quality development. The relevant person in charge of Pazhou Laboratory said that it is urgent to solve the problems of attracting high-level talents in key industries. Some people in charge of manufacturing enterprises also pointed out that the transformation and upgrading of enterprises urgently need R&D and skilled talents, which have high training costs and high turnover rate. Especially in eastern Guangdong, western Guangdong and northern Guangdong, due to unsatisfactory salary, imperfect living and scientific research facilities, and little room for development, talent attraction is "congenital deficiency", and "can’t afford it" and "can’t stay" coexist.
The development level of open economy needs to be improved.Compared with the world-class Bay Area, there is still much room for Guangdong to develop an open economy. The level of integrated development in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area is not high enough, and there are still some obstacles that affect the cross-border flow and efficient allocation of goods, people, capital, information and technology. There are not enough market platforms and functional institutions with global influence, and the self-controllable, safe and efficient global industrial chain supply chain system needs to be further improved; The level of institutional openness is not high enough, and the ability to participate in the formulation of high-standard international economic and trade rules needs to be further improved.
There are still weak links between shared development and safe development.There are still many shortcomings and weaknesses in the field of people’s livelihood in Guangdong, and there is still a gap between public services such as employment, education, medical care, childcare, old-age care and housing and the expectations of the masses. During the investigation and visit, some enterprises reported that their children’s education, medical care and other supporting facilities were insufficient, which had a great impact on talent introduction and business expansion. In eastern Guangdong, western Guangdong and northern Guangdong, there are still problems such as uneven supply and demand of degrees and structural mismatch in preschool education and basic education. There are still some hidden dangers in safe development. There are still many problems to be solved in ensuring the reliable and safe supply chain of grain, energy, water resources and industrial chain and preventing and resolving financial risks. The task of overall development and safety is arduous.
Firmly grasp the primary task of high-quality development and strive to write a new chapter of Chinese modernization in Guangdong.
At the important moment of thoroughly studying, propagating and implementing the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China throughout the country, and at the key node of the new journey, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader once again visited Guangdong to inspect and guide, giving Guangdong a new mission and a new task in advancing Chinese modernization. After the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Guangdong successively held the Second Plenary Session of the 13th Provincial Party Committee, the Economic Work Conference of the Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial High-quality Development Conference, which made important arrangements for promoting modernization with high-quality development and high level. On the new journey, Guangdong is keeping in mind the earnest entrustment of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, taking the new mission and new tasks entrusted by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader as the fundamental policy, the key move and the key to the success of Guangdong’s high-quality development and modernization, clarifying the main direction and key grasp of focusing efforts, striving to promote the practice of Chinese-style modernization in Guangdong, and making due contributions to promoting the construction of a strong country and national rejuvenation!
To comprehensively deepen reform and expand high-level opening up to stimulate vitality and solve the problem of high-quality development.Stepping on a new journey, the situation at home and abroad has undergone complex and profound changes. To promote high-quality development, we should continue to make full use of the "key trick" of reform and opening up, rely on reform and opening up to cope with changes and open up new opportunities, break development bottlenecks, gather development advantages and enhance development momentum. We should take the construction of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area as a great opportunity to deepen reform and opening-up, make great efforts to implement it, promote the construction of Shenzhen Pioneer Demonstration Zone and three cooperation platforms of Hengqin, Qianhai and Nansha at a high level, and build Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area into a strategic fulcrum of the new development pattern, a demonstration site of high-quality development and a leading place of Chinese modernization. Taking the construction of a high-level socialist market economic system as the main direction, focusing on key areas such as marketization of factor allocation, scientific and technological innovation, business environment, and free trade zone, planning and implementing a number of creative and leading reforms; We will continue to make good use of platforms such as Shenzhen comprehensive reform pilot and provincial reform and innovation experimental zone, pay attention to solving deep-seated problems and contradictions through integrated reform, and accelerate the construction of institutional mechanisms to promote high-quality development. Expand high-level opening up, optimize the layout of opening up, solidly promote the "five-external linkage" of foreign trade, foreign investment, outsourcing, foreign economy and foreign intelligence, steadily expand institutional opening up, participate in the high-quality development of the "Belt and Road", improve the quality and level of internal and external circulation, and strive to create new advantages of Guangdong’s open economy.
Building a modern industrial system based on the real economy.The real economy is the foundation of a country’s economy and the fundamental source of wealth creation. No matter when the economy develops, the real economy is the foundation for China’s economic development and winning the initiative in international economic competition. Guangdong started and prospered from the manufacturing industry, and it must also be the master of the manufacturing industry in the new journey. We must always adhere to the manufacturing industry as a province, treat the manufacturing industry as a superior and strong country, and build a modern industrial system with more international competitiveness. Grasping big industries, adhering to the present and planning long-term, we will not only promote the transformation and upgrading of traditional advantageous industries, but also continuously strengthen and expand strategic pillar industries, accelerate the cultivation and development of strategic emerging industries and forward-looking layout of future industries, and lay a solid foundation for the industry. Grasp the big platform, promote the upgrading and empowerment of platforms such as high-tech zones, economic development zones and industrial transfer parks, and create a number of high-energy industrial development carriers. Grasp large projects, focus on building a large investment pattern, and introduce and cultivate large projects to drive chain repair, chain extension and chain building. Grasp large enterprises, improve the echelon cultivation system of high-quality enterprises, and build a world-class enterprise group. Grasp the overall environment, comprehensively promote the convergence of work force, policy measures and resource elements to the manufacturing industry, and create a good environment for state-owned enterprises to dare to do it, private enterprises to dare to venture, and foreign companies to dare to invest.
Enhance endogenous motivation with innovation and strengthen the basic strategic support for high-quality development.To promote high-quality development and modernization, education is the foundation, science and technology is the key, and talent is the foundation. Guangdong should adhere to the systematic concept, make concerted efforts to build a strong province of education, scientific and technological innovation and talents, and constantly lay a solid foundation for high-quality development and modernization. Focus on improving quality, build a higher quality system of basic education, vocational education and higher education, and realize the "double promotion" of talent training and innovation output level; Focus on leading and promoting, accelerate the construction of the whole process innovation ecological chain of "basic research+technical research+achievement transformation+technology and finance+talent support", rapidly improve the level of self-reliance and self-improvement of science and technology, and build a globally influential science and technology industry innovation center; Focus on cultivating and attracting talents at the same time, speed up the construction of high-level talent highland in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, comprehensively optimize the system and mechanism of talent development, gather talents from all over the world and use them, and take the lead in forming the gathering effect of high-end science and technology talents.
In order to coordinate the shortcomings and improve the balance and coordination of development.High-quality development is not limited to the economic field, but covers all aspects of economic and social development. We must adhere to comprehensive balance and overall promotion, especially focusing on shortcomings and weaknesses to enhance the overall efficiency of development. To solve the problem of unbalanced development between urban and rural areas, we must firmly grasp the county as an important force to promote the coordinated development between urban and rural areas to a higher level and higher quality; Highlight the green beauty of Guangdong, plan and promote the construction of ecological civilization at a high level, and strive to polish the background of high-quality ecological development in Guangdong; Highlight cultural self-confidence and self-improvement, do a good job in the construction of the "six major projects" of a strong cultural province, promote the coordinated development of material civilization and spiritual civilization, and provide strong value guidance, cultural cohesion and spiritual impetus for the new journey of endeavor.
Promote common development through sharing, and constantly improve the accessibility of balance.Safeguarding and improving people’s livelihood in development, constantly realizing people’s yearning for a better life, and making development achievements more fair and fair to all people are the proper meanings of high-quality development. It is necessary to promote high-quality and full employment, do a good job in stabilizing the employment of key groups, improve the public service system for employment, and improve the support system for entrepreneurship and flexible employment, so as to stabilize employment and promote the "stable happiness" of the masses. Focus on solving people’s livelihood problems, adhere to the problem orientation, plan and implement the "Ten Projects of People’s Livelihood", and constantly enhance the people’s sense of happiness and security. Efforts should be made to explore effective ways to achieve common prosperity and improve the distribution system in line with Guangdong’s characteristics. Strengthen the early warning, prevention and control mechanism and capacity building of economic security risks, achieve security and controllability in key areas such as important industries, infrastructure, strategic resources and major science and technology, focus on preventing and resolving risks in the financial and debt fields, and keep the "southern gate" of national security. Improve the level of public safety governance, strengthen safety supervision in key areas, learn and promote the "Fengqiao experience" in the new era, plan and promote the construction of a safe Guangdong and a rule of law Guangdong at a high level, improve the social governance system, enhance the modernization level of social governance, and fully protect the peace of Guangdong’s folks.
(Members of the research team: Guo Yuewen, Song Zonghong, Zhang Zaoqun, Luo Chan)