"I’d rather go to jail until I die than be regarded as a superficial socialite."

The original Tu Simin Fiona Fang was included in the collection # 23 extraterritorial rule of law events # 1 five-star hotel # 1 Howard # 1 new york # 2 USA.

The stills of the series Fictional Anna adapted by Netflix from Anna Sorokin’s story. (Source: Douban)

Neve, the front desk of Howard 11 Hotel, a five-star hotel in new york, has met many rich people and has long been accustomed to their spending money. However, when a young girl gently left a tip of $100 on the marble table and gave such generous tips to the front desk, greeters and waiters of the hotel, Neve knew that "this girl is different".

This girl is Anna Delvi, who claims to be the heir of the Delvi family of German aristocrats. Her dream is to set up an art foundation named after her, namely "Anna Delvi Art Foundation". Anna also said that her father wanted her to be self-reliant, so he set up a trust fund of up to 60 million euros in her name. As long as she is 26 years old, she can inherit the money.

Opening Anna’s social platform account, her life seems to be no different from those rich second-generation celebrities: she goes to five-star hotels every day, eats $2,000 for a meal, ranks among the upper-class social circles in new york, sits with stars and singers who can only be seen in movies, and attends Buffett’s private banquet …

It was not until April 23, 2019 that Anna was sentenced to four to twelve years’ imprisonment by a court in new york for defrauding hotels, restaurants, banks and private jet companies for a total of US$ 213,000 that the upper-class social circle in new york suddenly realized that this "German princess" Anna was fake.

So, who is Anna Delvi? How on earth did she do all this?

one

Carefully operate the image of social platform

Anna comes from an ordinary working family in Russia. Her father is a truck driver and her mother is a housewife. Anna Delvi is her invented name, and Anna Sorokin is her real name.

Anna showed great desire for success as early as when she was a student. Love fashion, she applied to a top art college in Britain-Central St Martin’s College in London. But within a few days, she dropped out of school and went to Paris, and got an internship in the famous fashion magazine Purple.

At that time, Anna knew that fashion circle was the fastest way to enter the upper class. Therefore, during the internship, she appeared in almost every party that can be named, took photos with a group of big coffees, and then uploaded the photos to her carefully operated social account to establish her own contacts.

In 2014, Anna went to new york, and quickly took root in new york by using her personal contacts accumulated during her internship in Purple magazine.

In order to show her good taste, Anna deliberately spoke to rich people in a critical and mean tone in the art gallery. This impressed her deeply, thinking that she has a sharp taste and is a person who really understands art.

At the same time, Anna attaches great importance to her image on social platforms, not only uploading photos with celebrities, but also publishing some paintings at the Venice Biennale or Art Basel. These measures also make many people feel that Anna is an active promoter in the art world.

In order to create her image as a descendant of German aristocrats, Anna began to spend money everywhere-staying in a superior suite in a superior hotel for a long time, tipping the service staff $100 generously, and even buying a full set of fitness courses with $4,500 in cash after listening to a class.

People with a heart will find that all Anna’s life is carried out in the hotel, whether she goes to a restaurant to eat, does high-temperature yoga or does daily shopping. This is because only high-end five-star hotels allow her to attach all the bills to the room rate, and once she leaves the hotel, Anna can’t pay a penny.

When checking out, Anna will provide several credit cards that can’t be used normally, and after they can’t be swiped, she will continue to credit on the grounds of "there is something wrong with your system" or "European bank cards are sometimes not universal". If there are people in the same trade, she will also use this excuse to let her friends make advances for her, but after that, the repayment will never be seen again.

2

"Anna knows the language of finance."

Unlike many emotional fraudsters, Anna’s fake identity does not depend on color. And what she wants is not just famous brands and money, but to build a high-end and luxurious art club, namely Anna Delvi Art Foundation, in a historic landmark building with an area of 4,200 square meters and a height of 6 floors at the intersection of Park Avenue and 22nd Street in Manhattan.

Anna wants this place to be the pinnacle of the global art and cultural circles, and a safe haven for business giants and global rich people to stay away from the disturbing world.

At first, Anna’s foundation project was considered a fantasy. As Anna revitalized her social circle step by step through various channels, she began to be introduced to the top chefs, architects, designers and art investors in new york, and her social circle expanded from celebrities to business elites. Everyone who has communicated with Anna is convinced that "her rich fortune in Germany will fund her plan".

However, to really build such a luxurious art club, it is not feasible to rely on some simple tricks. According to a preliminary estimate, it takes 22 million dollars of real money to build such a club. From this, Anna thought of applying for a loan.

It is not easy to apply for a loan of $22 million. Anna needs professional help. She found Lance who works in Gibson-Dunn Law Firm. At first, Lance was indifferent to Anna and her $60 million trust fund in a Swiss bank. But Anna didn’t give up. She studied financial knowledge desperately and drew up an 80-page professional business plan. This made Lance sit up and take notice of Anna and began to work for Anna.

In the loan application stage, Anna is also working step by step, constantly forging various bank running water and international account fund certificates to cope with the investigation.

In 2016, National City Bank refused to provide loans to Anna. Later, Lance helped her to contact Fengbao Investment Group. Fengbao Company agreed, provided that Anna needs to pay $100,000 in advance for the previous background check.

So Anna persuaded a representative of National City Bank to overdraw her account with a loan of $100,000 to pay for the expenses. The representative said in an interview later: "Anna knows the language of the financial world well."

Just when Anna thought that her plan would finally come true, the investment consultant of Fengbao told her that they would send representatives to Swiss banks to inspect Anna’s assets on the spot. Before things got out of hand, Anna told Fengbao that her father didn’t like the individual terms of the loan project and wanted to quit early.

Fengbao Company agreed to Anna’s request and returned the balance of about $55,000 after deducting the investigation fee to her, and all the money was used by her to pay for her glamorous life.

three

The epitome of American social problems

In fact, Anna’s deception didn’t last long. Howard Hotel No.11 repeatedly encountered Anna’s credit card problems and found that she could not pay the bill of $30,000, so she was swept out of the house.

On another occasion, after a short stay at Thompson Hotel in beekman for 20 days, Anna was locked out because she couldn’t pay the room rate of $10,000, and all her luggage was confiscated. After that, Anna had to wear her sports suit and wander the streets of new york like a fashionable tramp.

There are many similar situations, which gradually make Anna’s friends suspicious. In 2017, while anxiously waiting for the bank grant, Anna decided to take a luxury trip to Morocco with three close friends. Although Anna proposed the trip and said that "all expenses are on me", she still used the old trick to get her friend Williams to pay the bill of about 62 thousand dollars. Williams reported the case to the police after repeatedly urging him to pay back the money.

On October 3, 2017, Anna was arrested by the Los Angeles police. On April 23, 2019, Anna was convicted of eight charges, including three counts of second-degree grand theft, four counts of theft of services and one count of attempted first-degree grand theft.

Anna Sorokin was at the trial. (Source: Douban)

What exactly does Anna want? In the eyes of those who have contacted Anna, she is ambitious and has all the determination, ability, action and judgment needed to become an entrepreneur, and the only thing she lacks is the stepping stone to the upper class-a real rich father.

Anna once said: "I would rather sit in jail until I die than be regarded as a superficial celebrity, and I don’t want to be regarded as an unsuccessful entrepreneur." If I just want money, I have a better and faster way to get it. In this world, capital like money is infinite, but talented people are limited. "

In an interview with Jessica, a reporter from new york Magazine, for several months, we saw that everyone who came into contact with Anna had a completely different description of her. Anna is like a kaleidoscope. Everyone wants something from her, and everyone reflects their own desires from her. As Jessica said at the end of the report, "Anna saw something that others didn’t see. She saw new york’s soul."

Some people say that Anna is the epitome of all social problems in the United States, and she is not even an American. Some interviewees also said: "Anna really has taste. She knows what dishes to order in a high-end restaurant and what dishes should go with what year of red wine."

It seems that a person can easily pretend to be a non-existent person as long as he freely adapts to a world piled up with fancy clothes, luxury cars and art investment products.

Anna’s story also tore open the tip of the iceberg of class injustice in the United States: Nora, who was stolen by Anna for $400,000, can get the money back just because Nora has a best friend who is the president of a bank. Williams, a journalist who paid for Anna’s trip to Morocco, lost everything: he lost his job, his life was overwhelmed by the bills he owed, and he could not even pay the basic utilities.

In July 2019, Netflix bought the adaptation right of Anna’s fraud story for $330,000, and produced the TV series "Fictional Anna". Anna used the money to pay off all her debts.

On February 11th, 2021, Anna was released from prison for good behavior. At the age of 32, she is waiting for the fate of being sent back to Germany at the new york Immigration Center because her passport has expired. On March 18th this year, Anna expressed her remorse in a public video interview. She said: "No matter how much money it costs, going to prison is not worth it. I think I deserve a second chance, and I want to continue my life. I won’t do anything illegal anymore. " (This article has been deleted. For more details, please pay attention to the next issue of Fiona Fang in May.)

This article is the original manuscript of Fiona Fang magazine. Please indicate the author in an eye-catching position when reprinting, and indicate the source: Fiona Fang (ID:fangyuanmagazine).

Editor Xiao Lingyan Fang Jiajia Design Liu Yan

Trainee reporter Tu Simin

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Original title: "I would rather go to jail until I die than be regarded as a superficial celebrity" "

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Zhangjiakou Beijing BJ60 price reduction news! The latest offer 209,800, not to be missed

Welcome to Autohome Zhangjiakou Promotion Channel to bring you the latest car news. Here, we reveal the surprising promotion information of this popular model for you. At present, Beijing BJ60 is running a strong promotion in Zhangjiakou area, with a maximum discount of an astonishing 30,000 yuan, and the minimum starting price has been reduced to a very competitive 209,800 yuan. This discount range is a great opportunity for car buyers not to miss. If you are interested in Beijing BJ60, be sure to click the "Check Car Price" button in the quotation form to ensure that you seize this great cost-saving opportunity. Take action now and make your car buying dream even more accessible.

张家口北京BJ60降价消息!最新报价20.98万,不容错过

The exterior design of the Beijing BJ60 is unique and full of power, and its front face is tough, showing the domineering of the off-road vehicle. The air intake grille adopts a large area of family-style design, and the use of chrome elements adds a sense of luxury. The overall style blends traditional and modern elements, retaining both the hardcore off-road gene and the details of urban fashion, showing the unique aesthetic charm of the BJ60.

张家口北京BJ60降价消息!最新报价20.98万,不容错过

The side lines of the Beijing BJ60 are smooth and powerful, with a body size of 5040mm * 1955mm * 1925mm and a wheelbase of 2820mm, ensuring a spacious and comfortable interior space. The front wheelbase is 1620mm and the rear wheelbase is 1640mm, reflecting good body stability. The tire specification adopts 265/65 R18. The width and depth of the tire take into account the driving performance and grip. At the same time, the matching wheel design not only enhances the overall appearance of the movement, but also adds fashion and texture to the vehicle.

张家口北京BJ60降价消息!最新报价20.98万,不容错过

The interior design of the Beijing BJ60 is full of luxury and practicality. The delicate leather-wrapped steering wheel not only enhances the driver’s grip, but also supports manual up, down, and front and rear adjustments, ensuring the driver’s comfort and convenience. The 12.8-inch central control screen stands in the center, which not only displays clearly, but also is equipped with an advanced automatic speech recognition control system, which is convenient for users to operate. As for the seats, the imitation leather material is used. The main and passenger seats are equipped with multi-directional adjustment functions, such as front and rear, backrest, height, leg rest, and waist support, providing a comprehensive comfortable experience. The front seats are also equipped with heating, ventilation, and massage functions, while the driver’s seat also has an electric memory function. The second row of seats supports backrest adjustment, while the seat reclines proportionally for more flexible space utilization. Together, these configurations create a comfortable and technological interior environment.

张家口北京BJ60降价消息!最新报价20.98万,不容错过

The Beijing BJ60 is equipped with a 2.0T turbocharged engine, which has a maximum power of 120 kilowatts, equivalent to 163 horsepower, providing abundant power to the vehicle. The maximum torque of this engine is 400 Nm, and it is combined with an 8-speed automatic transmission to ensure a smooth driving experience.

Summarizing the evaluation of the Autohome owner, he is full of praise for the exterior design of the Beijing BJ60. The fusion of the five-hole grille and fashionable headlights shows the unique charm of the BJ60. The owner believes that this off-road SUV not only inherits the family tradition, but also incorporates innovative elements, presenting a style that coexists with classics and individuality. Whether it is urban or off-road, it can meet his needs. The small schoolbag design in the trunk and the retention of the spare tire undoubtedly strengthen the image of the BJ60 as an all-round SUV. Mr. Feng’s decisive choice is believed to resonate with more potential consumers. He believes that the BJ60 is not only magnificent, but also has great taste and practicality, making it an ideal choice for them to pursue an excellent driving experience.

Suspected of illegal fund-raising, it is recommended to quit as soon as possible! Shenzhen issues risk warning

On March 28th, Shenzhen Office of Special Class for Prevention and Disposal of Illegal Fund Raising (Hereinafter referred to as "Shenzhen Office for Preventing Illegal Fund Raising"Official website, the local financial administration of Shenzhen, issued the Risk Warning on DDO Digital Option business, pointing out that the related activities recently carried out in the name of Ding Yifeng International for residents in China were suspected of illegal financial activities such as illegal fund-raising. The office has organized relevant departments to carry out work, resolutely deal with illegal fund-raising and criminal activities, and seriously investigate the legal responsibilities of relevant personnel.

The risk warning contents are as follows:

Recently, our office received feedback from the masses that Ding Yifeng International Asset Management Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Ding Yifeng International") publicized and issued a DDO digital option in China to attract people to subscribe for investment. According to the materials provided by the masses, Dingyifeng International has successively issued three Notices of Significant Benefits to Global Investors, saying that it is anchored by physical assets and issues online digital options DDO through overseas digital asset exchanges, so as to publicize and sign the Dingdao Digital Option Subscription Agreement with subscribers to issue DDO digital options. According to the corresponding DDO White Paper, the digital option DDO is the so-called native pass of Dingdao public chain (token)。

The above-mentioned DDO digital option business activities carried out in the name of Ding Yifeng International are essentially the issuance and trading of virtual currency. According to the Notice on Further Preventing and Handling the Risk of Speculation in Virtual Currency Trading jointly issued by the People’s Bank of China and other ten ministries and commissions in September 2021, it is clear that the business activities related to virtual currency are illegal financial activities, and the services provided by overseas virtual currency exchanges to residents in China are also illegal financial activities. Domestic staff of relevant overseas virtual currency exchanges, as well as legal persons, unincorporated organizations and natural persons who know or should know that they are engaged in virtual currency-related businesses and still provide them with services such as marketing promotion, payment and settlement, and technical support, shall be investigated for relevant responsibilities according to law. There are legal risks in participating in virtual currency investment and trading activities. If any legal person, unincorporated organization or natural person invests in virtual currency and related derivatives, which violates public order and good customs, the relevant civil legal acts are invalid, and the losses arising therefrom shall be borne by itself; Suspected of undermining financial order and endangering financial security, the relevant departments shall investigate and deal with it according to law. The above-mentioned activities carried out in the name of Ding Yifeng International for residents in China are suspected of illegal fund-raising and other illegal financial activities. My office has organized relevant departments to carry out work, resolutely deal with illegal fund-raising and criminal activities, and seriously investigate the legal responsibilities of relevant personnel.

I would like to remind the masses that virtual currency lacks a clear value base, is prone to malicious speculation and price manipulation, and has high transaction risks, and is easy to become a tool for illegal fund-raising, fraud, money laundering, drug trafficking, smuggling and other illegal and criminal activities. The public is invited to enhance their awareness of risk prevention and identification, and must not fall into the trap of illegal fund-raising and other crimes. People who have participated in relevant trading activities are advised to quit as soon as possible, collect and preserve relevant evidence, and report to local regulatory authorities and public security organs in a timely manner.

Shenzhen fangfanhe management Fei fa Ji zi work zhuanban office

March 28th, 2024

Sichuan people’s five consumption secrets: food and clothing are the most expensive, and the second is children’s education.


  What do Sichuanese spend the most on? What is the biggest factor that hinders the consumption power of Sichuanese? What do Sichuanese care most about when buying goods?

  The polling center of Sichuan Provincial Bureau of Statistics recently organized a special survey on "3.15" Consumer Rights Day in Sichuan, covering 21 cities and counties in the province, ranging in age from 18 to 70, and finally formed the "Special Survey Report on" 3.15 "Consumer Rights Day in Sichuan in 2016". This report also reveals five consumption secrets of Sichuanese. What are they?




  43% of the respondents’ spending power has improved.

  Compared with the previous two years, 43.3% of the respondents’ spending power has improved. The main reason affecting the improvement of consumption power is "the instability of work and income increases, and it is difficult to increase income due to rising prices", accounting for 59.8%; Followed by "reserving funds for children’s education", accounting for 44.2%; The third is "reserving funds for medical care", accounting for 25.6%.


Respondents believe that the main reason affecting the improvement of consumption power at present.



  Buying goods is mainly "shopping malls or supermarkets"

  When investigating the main channels for respondents to buy goods at present, they chose "shopping malls or supermarkets" the most, accounting for 84.6%; The second is "online shopping", accounting for 44.2%; The third is "convenience store or canteen", accounting for 29.7%. "Online shopping" has become an important shopping channel for respondents. More than 50% of online shopping respondents accounted for more than 20% of the annual consumption expenditure in 2015.




  In consumer preference, "brand" missed the top three.

  In terms of consumption preference, the three most important factors for respondents when purchasing goods are "quality", "price" and "service and after-sales guarantee", accounting for 81.3%, 51.8% and 33.4% respectively. In addition, the proportion of "brand", "appearance" and "selling place" decreases in turn.




  The biggest consumer expenditure is "food and clothing"

  In terms of consumption structure, respondents’ current three major consumption expenditures are "buying food and clothing", "educating their children" and "buying a house or building a house", accounting for 44.3%, 39.2% and 23.9% respectively. In addition, "buying a car" and "traveling and entertainment" are 15.5% and 12.3% respectively, and they pay high attention to the brand when choosing. With the improvement of residents’ living standards and the convenience of outbound tourism, outbound tourism has become a new fashion of tourism consumption, and the consumption structure of residents has gradually changed from survival to development and enjoyment.


Respondents’ main consumption expenditure in the near future or this year



  11.0% of the respondents were dissatisfied with "local goods"

  When investigating consumer willingness, 11.0% of the respondents think that the goods or services provided by the local market (excluding online shopping) cannot meet the existing consumer demand, mainly because "the goods or services are not diversified enough to meet the individual needs". Among the respondents who think that the local market is "not satisfied" and "not satisfied" with consumer demand, the proportion of choosing "online shopping" is 52.0% and 46.3% respectively, which are higher than the overall proportion of respondents (44.2%).


The reasons why the respondents think the local market can’t meet their consumption demand.



  [Conclusion]

  The unstable increase of work and income is an important factor affecting the improvement of consumption power of urban and rural residents; Residents’ consumption concept has changed, "online shopping" has become an important consumption channel, and "tourism and entertainment" and "buying cars" have become new consumption fashions; 11.0% of the respondents can’t meet the consumer demand because of the low quality of products or services. (Reporter Hou Qingyi)


Science popularization | Rectifying the name of "I": Not all introversion equals "social fear"

"Shanghai Xiaokang" WeChat WeChat official account map

Medical consultant

Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine

Qiu Meihui, Department of Clinical Psychology

Image source: photo network

MBTI test defines type I personality as introversion, which refers to people who are more inclined to think and be alone, and usually get energy and satisfaction from independent thinking and introspection.

So,Introversion = social fear?

Patients with hyperactivity disorder, emotional disorder, personality disorder, and even healthy ordinary people may have different degrees of social difficulties.

Some people label themselves as "social fear", or because of situations such as avoiding social embarrassment, they often don’t feel burdened.

social phobia

But there are still some people who do suffer from the medically defined "social phobia" (also known as "social anxiety disorder").

Social anxiety disorder will have a great impact on individuals, disrupt normal life, interfere with social relations and quality of life, and damage work or study performance.

Specifically, it can be manifested as: I feel uncomfortable talking or keeping talking with people outside my immediate family, I encounter difficulties in making friends or keeping friendship, I continue to worry for a few days or even weeks before the incident, I am extremely afraid that others will make negative comments on me, I avoid going to places where social interaction is needed, I feel very inferior in front of others, I feel embarrassed to eat and speak in front of others, and I have experienced similar panic attacks in social environment, including nausea, trembling or sweating.

How to distinguish whether you belong to "I" introversion or social anxiety disorder?

Introversion is a personality characteristic.

Such people may feel nervous or anxious in the face of social or interpersonal communication, admit that introversion is a part of themselves, and can concentrate more on what they are interested in.

They often have three or five friends. Although they may feel constrained and shy when asked to participate in some social occasions, they can gradually adapt to or find a corner that makes them feel comfortable.

Just being introverted and having few or no friends who like to go to social places is not enough to be diagnosed as "social anxiety disorder".

Image source: photo network

Patients with social anxiety disorder may be introverted, and some extroverted patients also have social will, but they will view their socialization negatively.

Therefore, they usually take the initiative to avoid socializing or feel very painful in social situations.

People with social anxiety disorder may feel powerless to stop their fears even though they may know that they are irrational. For this group of people, it is recommended to go to professional medical institutions in time for comprehensive evaluation and diagnosis and treatment.

(The original title is "Psychologists Correcting the Name of" I Person ":Not All Introversion Is Equal to" Social Fear ")

Report major violations in the field of market supervision, with a reward ceiling of 1 million!

  Cctv newsAccording to the website of the Ministry of Finance, the General Administration of Market Supervision and the Ministry of Finance jointly formulated the Interim Measures for Reporting Rewards for Major Violations in the Field of Market Supervision, requiring local market supervision departments and financial departments to do a good job in coordination and cooperation, guarantee the funds for reporting rewards, formulate specific implementation measures and supporting systems in light of the actual situation, and actively promote the implementation of the reporting reward system. For the problems found in the implementation process, please give timely feedback to the General Administration of Market Supervision and the Ministry of Finance.

  Interim Measures for Rewarding Reports of Major Violations in the Field of Market Supervision

  Chapter I General Principles

  Article 1 In order to encourage the public to actively report major illegal acts in the field of market supervision and promote social co-governance, these Measures are formulated in accordance with relevant laws and regulations in the field of market supervision and relevant state regulations.

  Article 2 The market supervision and management departments at all levels shall accept the major illegal acts reported by the public (hereinafter referred to as informants, which shall be natural persons) within their scope of duties, and give corresponding rewards after verification and closing the case. These Measures shall apply.

  The term "major illegal act" as mentioned in these Measures refers to an illegal act suspected of committing a crime or being ordered to stop production or business, ordered to close down, revoked (revoked) the license, and fined a large amount. Local laws and regulations or local government rules have specific provisions on major illegal acts, which can be followed. A large amount of fines and confiscations shall be determined by the market supervision and management department at or above the provincial level in consultation with the financial department of the government at the corresponding level.

  Article 3 If the following major illegal acts are reported and verified, the case will be closed, and corresponding rewards will be given:

  (a) major violations of laws and regulations related to the quality and safety of food, drugs, special equipment and industrial products;

  (2) Major illegal acts with regional and systemic risks;

  (3) Major illegal acts that have great social impact in the field of market supervision and seriously endanger people’s personal and property safety;

  (four) the illegal act of transferring a suspected crime to a judicial organ for criminal responsibility.

  If it is determined by the market supervision and management department according to law that it is necessary to give rewards for reporting, it shall be implemented in accordance with the provisions of these measures.

  Article 4 Informants can report major illegal acts in the field of market supervision to the market supervision departments at all levels through the Internet, telephone, fax, mailing address, window and other channels announced by the market supervision departments to receive complaints and reports.

  Article 5 Informants may report with their real names or anonymously. Real-name reporting shall provide true identity certificate and effective contact information. If an anonymous whistleblower has a claim for reporting reward, he shall promise that it does not fall into the circumstances specified in Article 10, provide information that can identify his reporting identity as an identity code, and make an agreement with the market supervision and management department on the reporting password, reporting processing results and notification methods of reward rights.

  If an anonymous whistleblower receives the notification of receiving the reward and decides to receive the reward, he shall take the initiative to provide information such as identity code and reporting password, so as to facilitate the market supervision and management department to verify his identity.

  Provincial market supervision and management departments can formulate special procedures for the issuance of anonymous tip-offs in light of actual conditions.

  Sixth market supervision and management departments at all levels shall establish and improve the reward management system. Do a good job in the calculation, verification and distribution of reward funds for reporting.

  Seventh reward funds in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state by the people’s governments at all levels into the budget management, and accept the supervision of the financial and auditing departments.

  Chapter II Reward Conditions

  Article 8 A reward for reporting shall meet the following conditions at the same time:

  (1) Having a clear target to be reported, specific illegal facts or clues to illegal crimes, and providing key evidence;

  (two) the contents of the report have not been mastered by the market supervision and management department in advance;

  (three) the contents of the report were investigated and closed by the market supervision and management department and were given administrative punishment, or transferred to judicial organs for criminal responsibility according to law.

  Article 9 The implementation of reward for reporting shall follow the following principles:

  (a) the same case is reported by two or more informants with the same clue, and the first informant is rewarded;

  (two) if two or more informants jointly report the same case, the reward will be distributed according to the same case;

  (three) informants report the same matter, do not repeat the reward; If the same case is reported by two or more informants respectively, the total reward amount shall not exceed the highest standard in the corresponding reward level stipulated in Article 12;

  (four) if the illegal facts finally determined are completely inconsistent with the reported matters, no reward will be given; If the illegal facts finally identified are partially consistent with the reported matters, only the reward amount of the consistent part will be calculated; In addition to reporting matters, other illegal facts are identified, and other illegal facts are not calculated;

  (5) If the cross-regional report accepted by the market supervision and management department at a higher level is finally investigated and handled by two or more market supervision and management departments respectively, the market supervision and management department responsible for the investigation and handling shall reward the verified part of the report within its administrative area respectively.

  Tenth any of the following circumstances, no reward:

  (a) the report of the staff of the market supervision and management department or the personnel with legal supervision and reporting obligations;

  (two) the report of the infringed party and its entrusted agent or interested party;

  (three) the implementation of illegal reporting (except internal informants);

  (4) There is any evidence to prove that the reporter has received any form of remuneration or reward from other market entities for reporting;

  (five) other awards that do not meet the provisions of laws and regulations.

  Chapter III Award Criteria

  Eleventh reward is divided into three levels:

  (a) a reward. The rating standard is to provide detailed illegal facts and direct evidence of the reported party, and the contents of the report are completely consistent with the illegal facts, and the reported items are verified to be particularly serious illegal acts or suspected crimes;

  (2) Two-level reward for reporting. The rating standard is to provide the illegal facts and direct evidence of the reported party, and the contents of the report are completely consistent with the illegal facts;

  (3) Three-level reward for reporting. The rating standard is to provide the basic illegal facts and relevant evidence of the reported party, and the contents of the report are basically consistent with the illegal facts.

  Article 12 For cases with fines and confiscations, the market supervision and management department shall calculate the reward amount according to the following standards, and comprehensively consider the value of the goods involved, the degree of social influence and other factors to determine the final reward amount:

  (a) belongs to the level of reward, reward by 5% of the fines. If the calculation is less than 5,000 yuan, a reward of 5,000 yuan will be given;

  (two) belong to the two reward, reward according to 3% of the fines. If the calculation is less than 3,000 yuan, a reward of 3,000 yuan will be given;

  (three) belong to the three reward, reward according to 1% of the fines. According to this calculation, if 1000 yuan is not enough, 1000 yuan will be awarded.

  In cases with no fines, the reward amount from the first-level reporting reward to the third-level reporting reward shall be not less than 5,000 yuan, 3,000 yuan and 1000 yuan respectively.

  If the insider of the illegal subject reports, the reward standard stipulated in the preceding paragraph shall be appropriately raised with the consent of the financial department of the government at the same level.

  Article 13 The maximum amount of reward for reporting each case is 1 million yuan, and the amount of reward determined according to Article 12 of these Measures shall not exceed this upper limit. If the amount of a single reward reaches more than 500,000 yuan (including 500,000 yuan), it shall be determined by the market supervision and management department that issues the reward funds for reporting in consultation with the financial department of the government at the same level.

  Article 14 Where the market supervision and management department has imposed administrative punishment or has not imposed administrative punishment and transferred it to judicial organs for criminal responsibility, it shall be rewarded according to the provisions of Article 12 of these Measures according to different circumstances.

  Chapter IV Reward Procedures

  Article 15 The market supervision and management department responsible for the investigation and handling of the report and making the final decision shall inform the informant within 15 working days after the report is closed or transferred for criminal responsibility. The reward for reporting is applied by the informant to start the reward procedure.

  Article 16 The reporting reward implementation department shall identify the reporting reward level and reward standard, determine the reward amount, and inform the whistleblower of the reward decision.

  Seventeenth payment of incentive funds, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the centralized treasury payment system.

  Eighteenth informants should be informed of the award decision within 30 working days from the date, by my valid identity certificate to receive the award. If it is entrusted to others, the trustee must hold the power of attorney of the informant and the valid identity certificates of the informant and the trustee.

  Under special circumstances, the time limit for receiving reward for reporting may be appropriately extended, and the maximum time shall not exceed 10 working days. Informants who fail to receive bonuses within the time limit without justifiable reasons shall be deemed to have voluntarily given up.

  Nineteenth informants have objections to the amount of reward, you can inform the reward decision within 10 working days from the date of filing an application for review to the market supervision and management department that implemented the reward report.

  Chapter V Supervision and Administration

  Twentieth market supervision and management departments should strengthen the management of the declaration and distribution of incentive funds, establish and improve the responsibility system for reporting rewards, and strictly enforce financial discipline. Set up report files and do a good job in summary statistics.

  Twenty-first market supervision and management departments shall protect the lawful rights and interests of informants in accordance with the law, strictly keep secrets for informants, and shall not disclose relevant information of informants.

  Twenty-second market supervision and management department staff in the implementation of the reward process, any of the following circumstances, depending on the seriousness of administrative sanctions; Suspected of committing a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law:

  (a) forging or abetting, colluding with others to forge reporting materials, and taking the initiative to report reward funds;

  (2) disclosing the information of the informant;

  (3) Informing the reported person to help him escape investigation;

  (four) other acts that should bear legal responsibility according to law.

  Article 23 If an informer forges materials or conceals facts and obtains a reward for reporting, or if it is verified by the market supervision and management department that it does not meet the reward conditions, the market supervision and management department has the right to recover the reward bonus. Informants deliberately fabricate facts to falsely accuse others, or resort to deceit to defraud reward funds, and bear corresponding responsibilities according to law; Anyone suspected of committing a crime shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law.

  Chapter VI Supplementary Provisions

  Twenty-fourth the State Council drug supervision and management departments and provincial drug supervision and management departments to implement reward, the application of this approach.

  Article 25 The market supervision and administration departments of all provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government, cities with separate plans and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps may, jointly with the financial department of the government at the corresponding level, formulate detailed rules for the implementation of their respective administrative regions in accordance with these Measures and report them to the State Administration of Market Supervision and the Ministry of Finance for the record.

  Article 26 These Measures shall be interpreted by the State Administration of Market Supervision in conjunction with the Ministry of Finance.

  Twenty-seventh these Measures shall come into force as of December 1, 2021. The Notice of the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the State Administration for Industry and Commerce of the Ministry of Finance on Printing and Distributing the Measures for Rewarding Meritorious Persons for Reporting Illegal and Criminal Activities of Making and Selling Fake and Inferior Products (Caihang [2001] No.175) and the Notice of the Ministry of Finance of the Food and Drug Administration on Printing and Distributing the Measures for Reporting Incentives for Food and Drug Violations (Food and Drug Administration [2017] No.67) shall be abolished at the same time.

Play the "trump card" of reservoir to maximize the benefits of flood control and disaster reduction

  From 18: 00 on August 8, the provincial water resources department adjusted the emergency response of flood and drought disaster prevention from level I to level II, which indicated that our province had made great progress in resisting torrential rains and floods.

  In the face of this torrential rain disaster, the Provincial Water Resources Department carefully dispatched 20 large and medium-sized reservoirs. How do these reservoirs exert the benefits of flood control and disaster reduction?

  "Reservoir dispatching is the trump card for flood control and fighting. In the face of serious floods, the Provincial Water Resources Department has continuously held consultations and comprehensive analysis to judge how to scientifically and finely dispatch water projects, play the’ trump card’ of reservoir flood control, timely stop floods and cut peaks, strive for multi-faceted initiative in time and space for downstream flood control, and maximize the benefits of flood control and disaster reduction. " On August 10th, Liu Zhengcai, Party Secretary of the Provincial Water Resources Department, said.

  Since the flood season, strong convective weather has occurred frequently in our province, and local heavy rains and heavy rains have occurred from time to time. A total of 83 large and medium-sized reservoirs in the province have exceeded the flood limit water level. Five rivers, Qihe River, Dashahe River, Weihe River, Anyang River and Gonglianqu, have exceeded the flood limit, and four rivers, including Yinghe River, Honghe River, Qinhe River and Huiji River, have exceeded the police limit water level, and flash floods have occurred in some mountainous areas.

  The Provincial Water Resources Department has organized more than 30 meetings in succession, and issued 63 orders to decisively dispatch Panshitou Reservoir, Baisha Reservoir, Baiguishan Reservoir and Yanshan Reservoir to reduce the discharge when the dikes in the lower reaches of Weihe River, Yinghe River and Shahe River are in danger. At the same time, pre-judging in advance, dispatching reservoirs for pre-discharging, finely dispatching 20 large and medium-sized reservoirs, such as Suya Lake and Chushandian, storing and discharging at the same time, and intercepting floods and cutting off peaks, all of which have effectively exerted the flood control benefits of reservoirs on the premise of ensuring the safety of the project.

  Due to heavy rainfall, the water level of Baisha Reservoir, a large-scale reservoir built in 1953, rose sharply. In order to ensure the safe operation of the reservoir and the safety of life and property of the upstream and downstream people, according to the flood control dispatching instruction of the Provincial Water Resources Department, Baisha Reservoir opened its floodgates at 0: 00 on July 21. This is the first time that the spillway has been opened for flood discharge since it was built 68 years ago.

  "Baisha Reservoir plays an important role in the flood control operation of Shaying River Basin. Below the reservoir, it belongs to the plain area, with fertile land, dense population and many enterprises on both sides of Yinghe River." Wang Hongwei, director of Baisha Reservoir Management Bureau, said that once the reservoir crashes, it will cause immeasurable losses to the lives and property of the people downstream. During this heavy rainfall, Baisha Reservoir impounded 74 million cubic meters, discharged 94 million cubic meters, put in flood peak of 3,370 cubic meters per second, discharged 200 cubic meters per second at maximum, with peak clipping rate of 94%, and estimated flood control benefit of 2.27 billion yuan.

  Panshitou Reservoir, the only large reservoir in Hebi City, played a great role in this flood control. Panshitou Reservoir is a key flood control project in Haihe River Basin, with a basin area of 1,915 square kilometers, which can effectively control the flood of Qihe River. Combined with the regulation and storage of downstream flood detention areas, the flood control standard of Weihe River is raised from once every 20 years to once every 50 years, ensuring the flood control safety of key areas, cities, farmland and important traffic trunk lines.

  During this round of heavy rainfall, all the rainwater in the upper reaches of Qihe River was collected in Panshitou Reservoir. Affected by the heavy rainfall on July 11th and 18th and the flood discharge from Sanjiaokou and Gongshang reservoirs in the upper reaches of Qihe River, the inflow of Panshitou Reservoir has been increasing since 14: 30 on July 19th, and the water level of the reservoir has risen rapidly, which soon exceeds the flood limit. At 5 o’clock on July 22, the maximum storage capacity was 2710 cubic meters per second, and the water level of the reservoir rose at a speed of nearly 1 meter per hour. At 17: 00 on July 24, it reached an elevation of 257.9 meters. In just three days, the water level of the reservoir rose by nearly 33 meters, which is rare in history. In order to alleviate the huge flood control pressure in the downstream, from July 22nd to August 9th, the Provincial Water Resources Department conducted nine scientific operations successively, from the maximum flood discharge of 400 cubic meters per second, gradually reducing the pressure to 300 cubic meters per second, 200 cubic meters per second and 100 cubic meters per second … The flood discharge stopped at 15: 40 on July 29th, with the maximum flood interception of 270 million cubic meters and the peak clipping rate close to 100%.

  "Most of the water coming from the upper reaches of Qihe River was’ eaten’ by Panshitou Reservoir, which controlled the flood discharge of Qihe River to the maximum extent. When Weihe River and Communist Canal exceeded the historical water level, it prevented the flood of the three rivers from overlapping, reduced the pressure of flood control in the lower reaches, and gained valuable time for flood control and disaster reduction in the lower reaches." Sun Yunfeng, director of the Provincial Water Resources Department, said.

  "If Panshitou Reservoir does not take discharge control measures, Qihe River flood will be superimposed with Weihe River flood after discharge, which will increase the flood discharge of Weihe River, and Xunxian County and hua county County will face great threats." Feng Linsong, director of the Flood and Drought Disaster Prevention Department of the Provincial Water Resources Department, analyzed, "Therefore, the closure of the peak of Panshitou Reservoir has played a vital role in flood control of the entire Weihe River system."

  From July 18 to July 24, there was continuous rainfall in the upper reaches of Qianping Reservoir, with the maximum inflow peak flow of about 800 cubic meters per second, and the flood detention and storage of the reservoir was about 74 million cubic meters, with a flood detention and detention rate of 98.73%. At 10: 00 on July 25th, Qianping Reservoir opened the floodgate for the first time, and the flood detention time was as long as 130 hours, which avoided overlapping with the downstream flood and reduced the downstream flood control pressure.

  It is also the proper meaning of scientific scheduling to vacate the storage capacity. At 7: 00 on July 17th, the Provincial Water Resources Department dispatched Zhangwu Reservoir and Xiaonanhai Reservoir in Anyang City to start pre-discharge. By 17: 00 on the 18th, Zhangwu Reservoir vacated 1.28 million cubic meters more flood storage capacity than before pre-discharge, and Xiaonanhai Reservoir vacated 1.51 million cubic meters more flood storage capacity than before pre-discharge.

  This is just the epitome of the scientific and precise operation of reservoirs by the Provincial Water Resources Department. At 7: 00 on July 20th, Zhaopingtai Reservoir had a maximum storage capacity of 8,300 cubic meters per second and a corresponding storage capacity of 532 cubic meters per second, with a peak clipping rate of 94%. At 17: 00 on July 21, Yanshan Reservoir put in 1120 cubic meters per second, corresponding to 15 cubic meters per second, and the peak clipping rate was 99%. At 8: 30 on July 20th, Gushitan Reservoir entered the reservoir with a maximum storage capacity of 314 cubic meters per second, corresponding to a storage capacity of 3.2 cubic meters per second, and the peak clipping rate was close to 100%. At 19: 00 on July 20th, the maximum storage capacity of Jiangang Reservoir was 1090 cubic meters per second, and the corresponding storage capacity was 64 cubic meters per second, with a peak clipping rate of 94%. At 18: 10 on July 20th, Changzhuang Reservoir received 905 cubic meters per second, corresponding to 430 cubic meters per second, and the peak clipping rate was 52% …

  "Reservoir dispatching is a complicated process. Only by grasping the laws, accurately forecasting the flood process and scientifically dispatching water projects can we maximize the benefits of flood control and disaster reduction." Liu Zhengcai said, "In the next step, we will continue to firmly establish the concept of" people first, life first ",comprehensively consider the hydrological, meteorological and reservoir engineering conditions, as well as the upstream and downstream, left and right banks, main tributaries and other factors, comprehensively analyze and judge the rain, water, flood and engineering conditions, refine the practical dispatching response plan, and strengthen the" forecast, pre-judgment, early warning, rehearsal and pre-plan "

National Immigration Bureau: Since the beginning of this year, more than 6,000 illegal immigrants have been seized.

  Cctv newsOn the morning of Monday, August 19th, 2024, the State Council Press Office held a series of press conferences on "Promoting High-quality Development". Liu Haitao, deputy director of the National Immigration Bureau, attended the briefing and answered questions from reporters.

  Liu Haitao, deputy director of the National Immigration Bureau, said that in recent years, with the changes in the international situation and the surrounding geographical situation, some new trends and new features have emerged in illegal and criminal activities that hinder the management of the country (border). As far as the field of immigration management is concerned, it is mainly manifested in two aspects:

  First, in the border areas, the illegal exit activities of China nationals have been effectively curbed, and the number of illegal exits seized has decreased by 30% compared with last year; However, due to various factors, the number of illegal workers who illegally enter the country through the border has increased. Second, at open ports, domestic and foreign smuggling gangs collude with each other. By recruiting people, forging invitation letters, and defrauding social security, the attempted smugglers are "packaged" into business people or qualified company employees, defrauding entry and exit documents, and organizing them to engage in cross-border illegal and criminal activities abroad still exists. Some criminal gangs organized mainland residents to travel to East Asia, Southeast Asia, Europe, Central and South America and other countries via Hong Kong and Macao, and the cases of diversion and smuggling were also prominent.

  In order to ensure the security and stability of the national border and the normal entry and exit order, the State Administration of Immigration has made overall plans to guide the national immigration management agencies, deepened the five-in-one work measures of "fighting, checking, managing, governing and linking", and strictly prevented all kinds of illegal and criminal activities that hinder the national (border) territory.

  We continue to carry out special crackdown operations, and have carried out the "hunting" operation for four consecutive years. "Liao" is an animal fighting with snakes, and it is the natural enemy of snakes. Relying on the "Liao Hunting" action, I supervised the serious and extra-large cases, concentrated on the deployment of cluster campaigns, and realized centralized judgment of the same type of cases, coordinated investigation of cross-regional cases, and cracking down on crimes in the whole chain, successfully cutting off a large number of smuggling channels, effectively destroying a large number of illegal interest chains, and greatly shocking the arrogance of criminals at home and abroad.

  We strengthened the accurate inspection of ports. Perform the statutory duties of frontier inspection according to law, timely judge the trends of cross-border illegal and criminal activities such as smuggling, dynamically adjust targeted inspection measures, and strictly guard against illegal entry and exit.

  We strengthened border patrol control. We will improve the three-dimensional border prevention and control system, give full play to the role of physical defense technology in civil air defense, effectively control the mountain passes, sidewalks and ferries that lead to the border, and further strengthen the border prevention and control defense line.

  We also carry out source management in key areas. Adhere to the integration and organic integration of crackdown and governance, promote the integration of anti-smuggling work into the comprehensive management at the grassroots level, carry out centralized rectification activities in key areas, rectify and ban a number of illegal intermediaries, and investigate and deal with a number of illegal enterprises, thus effectively curbing the problem of illegal smuggling in key areas.

  We have continuously deepened international law enforcement cooperation. Continue to strengthen law enforcement cooperation with relevant countries and regions, and establish and improve mechanisms and measures such as clue information notification, joint investigation of cases, and pursuit and arrest of suspects. We will continue to intensify overseas "snake-catching" operations and resolutely squeeze the space for overseas criminals to avoid crimes.

  Since the beginning of this year, the country has cracked more than 22,000 criminal cases that hinder the management of national (border) territory, arrested more than 39,000 criminal suspects, and seized more than 6,000 stowaways. Together with relevant countries, it successfully arrested 103 target fugitives who fled abroad, and the deterrent effect continued to increase.. In the next step, the National Immigration Bureau will always focus on the overall situation of national political security and economic and social development, unswervingly implement the overall concept of national security, and continue to crack down on all kinds of crimes that hinder the management of the country (border) with higher standards, more detailed arrangements and more practical measures, and fully safeguard the national political security, the stability of the national border and the normal entry and exit order.

[Editor in charge:

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Many universities in China have delayed the start of autumn or temporarily stopped returning to school. Many of them are 985 and 211 college students all over the country.

  CCTV News:With the tightening of the domestic epidemic prevention and control situation, on August 2, the Ministry of Education issued an urgent notice again, requiring local education departments and universities to ensure that teachers and students’ safety protection guidance is in place and strictly control the organization of large-scale activities. The reporter noted that at present, many universities in China have issued notices that they will postpone the start of school in autumn and will not return to school for the time being. Many of these schools are located in Nanjing, Zhengzhou and other places, many of which are 985 and 211 universities with students all over the country.

  On July 28th, Southeast University issued a notice to adjust the holiday arrangement for the summer vacation in 2021. The holiday scheduled for August 2nd will not be implemented for the time being, from 2021— The fall semester of the 2022 school year is advanced to August 2, 2021. Students’ holiday time and faculty rotation time are postponed accordingly, according to 2021— The overall teaching plan for the fall semester of the 2022 school year will be arranged later in the 35-day holiday, combined with the epidemic prevention and control situation.

  The campus of Nanjing University of Science and Technology is under closed management, and strict admission registration system will be implemented for those who enter the campus. They can only enter after their body temperature is normal and their Su Kang code is green. Faculty and staff must not leave Ning, and students must not leave the campus. If necessary, the application and approval procedures must be strictly implemented, and they can only go out after approval. All kinds of non-school students should be suspended from returning to school without approval according to the needs of epidemic prevention and control.

  The campus of Nanjing University of Technology is under closed management, and irrelevant personnel are prohibited from entering the campus. The staff and their families living in the campus should try their best to reduce the frequency of going in and out of the campus. Students who have left school are not allowed to return to school before the official start of school. Students staying in school shall be strengthened by colleges and universities, and shall not go out unless necessary. In and out of the campus, they must go through strict leave procedures, and they can enter and leave only after being approved by the colleges.

  On August 1st, Zhengzhou University issued a notice, clarifying that it is not necessary for students in summer to go out on campus, but it is really necessary to go out and strictly fulfill the formalities of asking for leave. Students who have left school on holiday are strictly prohibited from returning to school in advance without the permission of the school. The specific time and requirements for teachers and students to return to school in summer are subject to the school notice, and in principle, they will not return to school in advance.

  On August 3rd, Tsinghua University issued the Notice on Relevant Arrangements for Students’ Returning to School and Freshmen’s Registration in Autumn Semester, which made it clear that students currently in high-risk areas will not return to school and report for the time being, and the specific time for returning to school and reporting will wait for further notice from the school.

  Fudan University issued a notice on epidemic prevention and control to further tighten the management of epidemic prevention and control on campus. All teachers, students and employees who come from or pass through high-risk areas of domestic epidemic should report to their village committees and units (or hotels) as soon as possible after arriving in Shanghai, and no later than 12 hours.

  On August 1st, Wuhan University issued an urgent notice, requiring all students who are enrolled to stick to health punching, accumulate health punching records for at least 14 days before the start of school, and pay attention to updating positioning information in real time. Students who need to go back to school for study during the summer vacation should submit the Application Form for Returning to School at least 3 days in advance.

  On August 2nd, Sun Yat-sen University issued a notice, stating that teachers and students at school do not have to leave the city where the school is located, teachers and students who leave school do not have to cross-regional activities, and all teachers and students do not have to go to the city where the middle and high-risk areas are located. If they have to go, they must strictly apply for registration and approval according to the relevant regulations of the school.

  In addition, other universities have also issued notices one after another. For example, South China Normal University, Tianjin University, beijing language and culture university and other universities have made it clear that teachers and students in high-risk areas will suspend their return to school; Huazhong University of Science and Technology requested to suspend the summer social practice, and Northwest A&F University requested to postpone the start of school for one week.

House prices in 100 cities rose for 12 months, and the inventory scale in 70 cities fell overall.

  On the 31st, China Index Academy released the residential price index of 100 cities in July. In that month, the average price of residential buildings in 100 cities showed a "double rise" for the 12th consecutive month, and the increase rates both expanded. At the same time, the latest inventory data released by Yiju Research Institute shows that the overall scale of residential inventory in 70 monitored cities continues to decline, with 20 cities facing "inventory shortage" in the second half of the year. Based on the changes in inventory and house prices in the first half of the year, industry analysts believe that there will be obvious differentiation in house prices in different cities in the second half of the year. Based on this, local regulatory policies will pay more attention to differentiation, and some hot cities will be further strictly controlled, and the price increase will also face a callback.

  Heating up 100 cities, housing prices have "double rise" for 12 consecutive months.

  According to the survey data of all samples of newly-built houses in 100 cities across the country by Central Reference Institute, in July 2016, the average price of newly-built houses in 100 cities across the country was 12,009 yuan/square meter, up 1.63% from the previous month, with an increase of 0.31 percentage point over the previous month.

  Judging from the number of rising and falling cities, 66 cities rose month-on-month, 30 cities fell month-on-month, and 4 cities were flat. Compared with last month, the number of cities whose prices rose month-on-month decreased by 7, among which 29 cities increased by more than 1%, a decrease of 1 from last month; The number of cities whose prices fell month-on-month increased by 8, including 2 cities with a decline of more than 1%, a decrease from last month.

  On a year-on-year basis, the average price of residential buildings in 100 cities nationwide (newly built) increased by 12.39% compared with the same period of last year, with an increase of 1.21 percentage points over the previous month. According to the median calculation, the median price of housing in 100 cities (newly built) in China is 7121 yuan/square meter, down 0.27% from the previous month and up 1.83% from the same period last year.

  In addition, the average price of residential buildings (newly built) in ten major cities such as Beijing and Shanghai in July was 22,945 yuan/square meter, up 2.20% from the previous month, with an increase of 0.68 percentage points over the previous month. Among the top ten cities, Chongqing (the main city) and Guangzhou decreased by 0.35% and 0.16% respectively, while the other eight cities increased, among which Shanghai rose by 2.93%, ranking first.

  It is worth mentioning that, compared with last July, the housing prices in the top ten cities increased by 17.19% year-on-year, with an increase of 1.21 percentage points. Except Chengdu, the other nine cities in the top ten cities are on the rise year-on-year. Among them, Shenzhen rose 41.15%, ranking first; Nanjing, Shanghai and Wuhan rose by more than 20%; Beijing, Tianjin and Hangzhou increased by 10% to 20%; Guangzhou and Chongqing (the main city) rose within 10%.

  On the whole, the average price of residential buildings in 100 cities increased in July, both month-on-month and year-on-year, with the month-on-month increase for 15 consecutive months and the year-on-year increase for 12 consecutive months.

  Pressure in the second half of the year, 20 cities ushered in "inventory shortage"

  In the first half of 2016, major cities across the country actively destocked, and the effect gradually became obvious. On the 31st, the residential inventory report of 70 cities in China released by Yiju Real Estate Research Institute pointed out that the inventory scale of 70 cities continues to decline and the destocking cycle continues to accelerate. The ratio of storage to sales in some cities is far less than 8 months, which reflects the fact that the inventory is seriously insufficient.

  By the end of June 2016, the total inventory of new commercial housing in 70 cities monitored by the think tank center of Yiju Research Institute was 431.83 million square meters, a decrease of 0.3% from the previous month and a decrease of 4.7% from the same period last year. Compared with the scale of 454.25 million square meters at the beginning of the year, the inventory reduction trend in the first half of the year was obvious.

  Yan Yuejin, research director of the think tank center of Yiju Research Institute, told the Economic Information Daily reporter, "On average, each city reduced its inventory by 320,000 square meters in half a year. In addition, from the year-on-year data, these 70 cities have maintained a trend of year-on-year decline in inventory for 10 consecutive months, reflecting a good destocking orientation. Some cities quickly moved from ‘ in the second quarter of this year. De-stocking ’ Switch to ‘ Replenish inventory ’ Strategically, the land market transactions are exciting. "

  Specifically, in the first half of the year, the inventory of 44 cities in 70 cities showed a year-on-year decline. Among them, Hefei, Nanjing, Dachang, Suzhou and Kunshan are the five cities with the strongest destocking efforts, and their inventory area decreased by 66.5%, 56.2%, 49.2%, 47.4% and 41.8% respectively. In addition, the inventory scale of 26 cities has risen instead of falling. The five cities with the largest year-on-year growth rate were Maoming, Jining, Taiyuan, Huainan and Haikou, with year-on-year growth rates of 69.2%, 67.0%, 56.2%, 48.9% and 40.0% respectively.

  From the perspective of the future inventory destocking cycle, as of the end of June, the inventory-to-sales ratio of new commercial housing in 70 cities was 11.0, which also means that the market needs to digest these inventories in 11 months. Yan Yuejin said that generally speaking, 14 months is the balanced value or reasonable value of the ratio of deposit to sales, so when the ratio of deposit to sales is less than 14 months, it can basically be considered that the pressure of destocking is not great, and the rise in house prices is closely related to it. He predicted that in the second half of 2016, the curve will still hover around 12 months, which means that the driving force for future housing price increases in these cities is still relatively large.

  In Yan Yuejin’s view, the idea of destocking in the second half of 2016 will change. Some cities continue to implement the destocking policy, while some cities need to actively replenish their stocks. Among them, for cities with long destocking cycle, active destocking is still the main task. In cities with a small destocking cycle, subsequent replenishment of inventory or additional land development investment will be the focus.

  Yan Yuejin told the Economic Information Daily that from the perspective of regional structure, there are 20 cities with a deposit-sales ratio of less than or equal to 8 months, including Hefei, Nanjing, Yanjiao, Kunshan, Gu ‘an, Dachang, Wuhan and Xianghe. Such cities have a small ratio of storage to sales, and have already faced the problem of "inventory shortage", and their urgency of replenishing inventory is no less than that of first-and second-tier key cities.

  The trend of housing prices in different cities tends to be divided.

  In fact, after the sharp rise in house prices and land prices in recent months, the regulatory policies of several cities have been tightened in July. During the month, Tianjin, Wuhan and other cities lowered the ceiling of provident fund loans, Shanghai proposed to do a good job in real estate credit prevention and control, and Xiamen introduced a series of measures from seven aspects, such as residential land supply and housing loan policy, which released tightening signals in many ways and had a certain impact on market expectations.

  According to the analysis of the relevant person in charge of the Central Reference Hospital, in the first half of 2016, the overall price increase in the country further expanded, and the price increase trend was transmitted step by step. Since the stimulus effect of easing policy became effective in 2015, first-tier cities have taken the lead in setting off a wave of price increases. In 2016, the rising trend of house prices was gradually transmitted to core second-tier cities such as Nanjing and Suzhou and first-tier surrounding cities such as Dongguan, Zhongshan and Langfang.

  The person in charge told the Economic Information Daily that "the continuous loose monetary and credit policies are the main reasons for the current round of housing price increases. In view of the future market trend, due to the different characteristics of different cities, the price increase of each city will be obviously differentiated. "

  First of all, for first-and second-tier hotspot cities such as Shenzhen, Shanghai, Nanjing, Suzhou and Hefei, with the trend of tightening policy control, the price increase in some cities will be further narrowed. In order to stabilize the development of the property market, Shenzhen, Shanghai, Nanjing and other cities have successively introduced tightening policies to strictly control the excessive rise in housing prices. In the short term, the tightening policy has achieved certain results, and the price increase in these cities has begun to narrow. According to the data of the Central Reference Institute, the transaction volume of new and second-hand houses in Shenzhen has dropped significantly recently, and the contradiction between supply and demand has gradually eased. Moreover, the price of second-hand houses has turned down in the past two months, which may further affect the market expectation of new houses.

  Secondly, the demand in Wuhan, Tianjin and other cities has been greatly released this year, the supply is relatively insufficient, the inventory has dropped significantly, the land and housing market is relatively healthy, and buyers and enterprises are more rational. House prices in these cities have maintained a rising trend for some time, and market participants are optimistic about the market trend of these cities, and there is still room for development in the future.

  Thirdly, the housing prices in hot cities around the first line are divorced from the fundamental support of the city, and the increase has gradually slowed down. For example, in Dongguan, Huizhou, Langfang, Kunshan and other cities, there was no obvious increase in early housing prices, and this round of rising momentum benefited from the spillover effect of first-tier cities. In the first half of the year, the property market in these cities entered a rapid development channel, and the price increase ranked first in the country; At the same time, due to the rapid rise of housing prices, it gradually broke away from the support of urban fundamentals, and the price increase began to narrow in May and June, and there is a possibility of further decline in the future.

  On the whole, the relevant person in charge of the Central Reference Institute believes that the policies around real estate credit may be adjusted one after another in the future. In view of the market differentiation trend, local regulatory policies will pay more attention to differentiation, some hot cities will be further strictly controlled, and third-and fourth-tier cities will continue to focus on destocking. From the perspective of the land market, with the strengthening of the supervision of the phenomenon of "land king" in hot cities, the land market will cool down.