The war situation in China-Myanmar border is unstable. The "live broadcast" of the Kachin Independence Army in Chinese

special correspondent

  On the 9th, the flight from Kunming to Tengchong was delayed due to air traffic control due to the tight fighting between Burmese government forces and Kachin Independence Army.

The border situation is unstable.

  Yesterday, the war in northern Myanmar did not expand on a large scale, but it did not stop. The reporter and his party set off from Kunming yesterday, took a regional flight to Tengchong, and then transferred to Yingjiang County on the China-Myanmar border. This is where the Burmese artillery shells fell into the houses destroyed in China when the conflict was fierce.

  "The border war situation is unstable, and Tengchong Airport conducts air control." At noon yesterday, there was no definite departure time, and the staff of Kunming Sheung Shui International Airport comforted hundreds of stranded passengers.

  Kunming, the spring city, cooled down as scheduled yesterday, and the fog once again enveloped the airport. However, compared with the large-scale detention caused by the weather a few days ago, the situation yesterday was obviously different. Although the flight to Tengchong in the morning was normal, "the flight at 12 noon turned back halfway." The staff clearly told the passengers waiting to board the plane that the main reason why they could not take off was the Tengchong airport and the border war.

  travel

  Cross-border tourism has an impact on tourists and they are not worried about safety.

  Miss Dong is a tourist from Beijing. She and dozens of her colleagues took the noon flight to prepare for a trip to Tengchong. "All the tours organized by the company have come, and they were fixed six months ago." She told reporters that the company had chosen Tengchong as a tourist destination earlier and did not expect that there would be war on the border. "But there is nothing to worry about!" Although the plane was delayed, she was very reassured about the travel safety, but said that she would not want to travel to Myanmar, which only needs landing visa.

  “只要在中国这边,就安全得很。”她的同事程先生笑道。

  他们的旅游目的地腾冲,曾被誉为古代“西南丝绸之路”上的最后站口,自古以来便是边防重镇,中国远征军在此发起的反攻战役为抗战胜利写下光辉一笔,如今这里的国境线长达148公里。2009年初腾冲机场修建启用,为滇西的旅游资源开发和开放带来新的血源与动力。

  而从腾冲过来的旅行社仍不愿错过机会,向等待的乘客推广从腾冲到缅甸国境两天游。不过推广人强调要从瑞丽的口岸过境,“去年6月那邦口岸过去密支那游的路线就已经停了,口岸不允许过境。”

  那邦口岸与缅甸仅一河之隔,河那边就是克钦独立军控制的拉咱。

  直击

  缅甸阿妹跨境打工 惦记那边阿爸阿妈

  虽然盈江县被缅北战事炮弹殃及,但这里仍是西南边陲的一座繁华县城,能来这里打工,对许多从缅甸过河来谋生的人来说,已是“安全且赚钱”的事。

  出租车司机韩启善的父辈早年曾去缅甸做生意,如今年届40的他前几年也来往边境做木材生意。“那边深山老林里的木材多,便宜,直径都有一两米,运到南方城市价钱好。”

  不过这两年,他退出了木材生意。“边境不稳,怕有闪失。”他说。

  一晃眼,他指着擦身而过的一辆运木材的大货车,“现在都是缅甸人自己运过来。”

  在盈江县进城路的大道上,湖南人全帆开了家湘菜馆,“来店里吃饭的都是做生意的熟客。”餐馆背后的珠宝街上,那里才是他的大生意翡翠和玉件。

  缅甸玉石又称翡翠玉,主要盛产于缅北一带,因其光洁亮丽的质地被誉为最上品。“去年以来我就不过去了,主要是他们过来。”缅北战事吃紧,全帆说自己的留守主要是等缅甸人送毛料上门。

  如今他请了几个缅甸人帮忙做生意。在他的餐馆里,就雇了两位缅甸过来的年轻女孩做服务员。平常他称呼她们“阿妹”,工资每月1千元,包吃住,“语言不通,很简单的交流,她们很勤奋,只需要交代一下就办好。”

  其中一位叫阿欢的女孩,今年20岁。从缅甸密支那过来不过4个月,她告诉记者亲姐姐嫁给了本地人,“在这里很好,很安全。阿妈、阿爸都在那边,想他们。”她用仅会的几个汉语词怯怯地说道。

  "They call home every day." Quanfan told reporters that China’s mobile phone and China’s network are also used on the other side of the border.

  war

  "Live" Battle of Kachin Independence Army in Chinese

  The military conflict between the Burmese government forces and the Kachin Independence Army in northern Myanmar has intensified. Although the war has not spread widely, the tension is still of concern to the international community.

  At present, Myanmar has realized the transformation from a military government to a democratically elected government and established a federal Republican system. According to the provisions of the new constitution, the Myanmar government has stepped up the reorganization of ethnic minority armed forces in recent years, which has led to renewed tension between the two sides.

  The Burmese government stepped up its encirclement and suppression of the Kachin Independence Army, which triggered the latter’s rebound in safeguarding national interests. At the beginning of the month, Myanmar President Thein Sein called on all the people to work together to build the country and ensure the peace and stability of the country. He said that only peace and stability can build a developed country.

  At the same time, on the Internet in China, two Kachin Independence Army personnel "live" the war in northern Myanmar in Chinese. Kachin people in Myanmar belong to the same ethnic group as Jingpo people in Yunnan, and they are closely related. Although they use Jingpo and their dialects, many people are very familiar with Chinese.

  In the front-line news on the 9th, one of them wrote, "The Kachin Independence Army launched a raid in the early hours of the morning, killing the Burmese artillery positions in Kanggai Highland in one fell swoop". Another real-name certified Kachin Independence Army official also said that "Kachin attacked the Burmese artillery battlefield successfully at night." He also commented on the influence of dense fog on military operations in the past two days.

  Our reporter tweeted to contact one of the independents. The source said that the recent fighting situation is grim and the border is strictly guarded, which makes it inconvenient to accept the visit. Previously, the Kachin Independence Army had been visited by China media.

  It is understood that China’s border defense has been stepped up at present.

  It is also reported that on the morning of the 9th, an earthquake measuring 5.9 on the Richter scale occurred in the Homerin area of Sagaing province in northwestern Myanmar. The epicenter of the earthquake is located 30 kilometers west of Tamanti, Homalin region, near the border between Myanmar and India, with a focal depth of 75.6 kilometers.

  background

  Myanmar’s ethnic problems are complex.

  Kachin independence army

  The total strength does not exceed 15,000.

  Due to the long-term war in the past and the possible war in the future, the "Kachin government" has never slackened its efforts in army building. According to the provisions of the Kachin government, men must be soldiers from the age of 13 and cannot be retired for life. Even if they are not in the army in the future, they can only be regarded as "vacations". If there is a war, they must come back immediately; If every family has five children, three must join the army, three or four children must join the army, and two children must join the army; If there are no men, recruit female soldiers.

  According to the statistics of the Kachin Independence Organization, the Kachin Independence Army claims to account for 7% of the total population of Kachin, and claims to be Christians. However, according to people familiar with the matter, in fact, the total strength of the Kachin Army does not exceed 15,000, which is divided into five brigades, and there are only more than 32,000 government workers. It is also said that there are only 8,000 people.

  Myanmar has about 135 ethnic groups, large and small. According to the statistics in 2009, there are about 59.13 million people in Myanmar, mainly Burmese (about 69%), Shan (about 8.5%), Karen (about 6.2%), Rakhine (about 5%), Mon (about 3%), Kachin (about 2.5%) and Chin.

  All ethnic minorities have their own languages, among which the Burmese, Kachin, Karen, Shan and Meng have written languages.

  Since independence in 1948, Myanmar has been plagued by ethnic contradictions and conflicts. Ethnic issues have run through the whole historical process since independence and become an extremely important factor affecting Myanmar’s political situation, economic development and even international relations. It can be said that Myanmar is one of the countries with the most complicated ethnic problems in the world.

  Some people believe that the development process of ethnic issues in Myanmar can be divided into three stages: the period of Wu Nu’s administration from 1948 to 1962 was the emergence stage; From 1962 to 1987, the reign of Newin was a stage of comprehensive intensification; Since Maung Saw’s military government came to power in 1988, it has been gradually easing.

  In response to the complex ethnic issues, Myanmar President Thein Sein called on all ethnic groups to strengthen unity and work together to build a new modern democratic country when he delivered a speech at the Federal Parliament in March 2011.

When will the 13-valent pneumonia vaccine be ready? What other second-class vaccines must be prepared?

Original scientific parenting editorial department scientific family parenting

main body

This year, it’s really the year of mycoplasma, and November is also the peak period that experts say. It’s really true that my colleagues sent me a video and photos of taking medicine from the basement of Beijing Children’s Hospital. Hey, this year the child is really going to suffer a lot!

Just two days ago, the department greatly discussed with the pediatric clinical attending doctor industry (with) business (then) (chat) for (chat), and said to the pediatric ward:

90% of babies are infected with mycoplasma pneumonia, among which refractory mycoplasma pneumonia is the main one.

Pneumonia is one of the "primary enemies" that Eva and her parents continue to fight. There have been news reports that Xiaoyi, who was born just over two months ago, was diagnosed with pneumonia, which continued to deteriorate in just one day, and severe respiratory distress syndrome appeared, and her life was dying.

News source: urban report

But do Bao’s parents know?

70% of this terrible situation can be avoided by vaccine, which is also the reason why HKUST stressed that the baby should beat pneumonia vaccine when vomiting blood.

Image source: scientific family parenting original

Since the advent of the 7-valent and 13-valent pneumonia, the number of infants suffering from pneumococcus under 5 years old has decreased by 80%-90% (data from the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention).

Which price is more suitable, 13 or 23? When will you call? What’s the cost … Today, Keda will come to solve the questions one by one!

one

Pneumonia is 13 and 23, which one?

If the baby is vaccinated, it must be pneumonia 13 price > pneumonia 23 price!

Perhaps many parents know that 13 and 23 represent preventable diseases, so why is the price of 13, which has a relatively small coverage, slightly better?

Image source: scientific family parenting original

There are two main reasons:

Infants and young children under 2 years old are the key "targets" of pneumococcus, and the mortality rate of pneumonia ranks first for a long time.

However, the price of pneumonia at 23 can’t break through the 2-year-old limit, which is more suitable for the elderly over 50 years old and the baby with special diseases over 2 years old.

The price of pneumonia 13 is like a "small rescue", which can not only stimulate the baby to produce better antibody effect, but also produce immune memory and upgrade to a long-term "escort" of the baby.

Image source: scientific family parenting original

Although there are 10 types of pneumococci missing from the price of pneumonia 13, it has been able to resist 80% of the baby’s pneumonia, and the remaining 10 kinds of pathogenicity are not too high.

Therefore, it is a good thing for Eva to concentrate on killing the key "enemy bacteria"!

Image source: scientific family parenting original

2

Pneumonia is 13 yuan, which children can’t fight?

Domestic pneumonia 13 price suggested that the baby should be under 6 years old! The price of imported pneumonia is even more severe, and the age of the vaccinated baby should not exceed 12 months.

At the same time, many allergic babies have been forced to draw a clear line with the vaccine, but is this really necessary?

In this case, we should also be cautious about vaccination.

If the baby is allergic to infectious components such as egg white, neomycin, diphtheria toxoid and tetanus toxoid, or suffers from diseases such as thrombocytopenia, it must be carefully vaccinated.

In this case, you can vaccinate.

The baby is only a child with a history of food or contact allergy, penicillin allergy, or relatives with allergic diseases.

This situation can not only, but also should give the baby pneumonia 13 valence, enhance the baby’s immunity.

Image source: scientific family parenting original

If there are special circumstances, you must consult your doctor again before vaccination. After all, your baby’s life is only once, so you should not try it easily.

three

Baby who has had pneumonia, do you still want to fight?

Of course!

Although Eva had pneumonia caused by pneumococcus, only one antibody was produced in her body.

There are more than 90 serotypes of pneumococcus, and 1/90 antibodies can’t compete with the occasional "harassment" of other pneumococci, so there is no guarantee that other infections will not be caused again.

Image source: scientific family parenting original

Therefore, the department greatly recommends that babies who have had pneumonia should also be vaccinated with pneumonia at 13 prices!

Why do you want to get pneumonia 13 and which babies are not suitable for vaccination? I believe that Bao Baba and Bao Ma have almost got it.

Then the next section will talk about the specific vaccination process.

four

Guidelines for the vaccination process of pneumonia 13 valence

At present, parents have two choices for pneumonia: imported vaccine and domestic vaccine.

According to the inoculation time of different babies, different schemes have also appeared.

Image source: scientific family parenting original

Which is better, domestic or imported?

The existing data show that there is no significant difference in safety and effect between the two.

As for other aspects, HKUST uses a picture to help you solve your doubts:

Image source: scientific family parenting original

By comparison, it can be seen that the domestic 13-valent and imported 13-valent coverage sera are the same, and the protective efficacy is similar, the most difference is the vaccination age range!

Babies over 1.5 months old and under 6 years old (5 years old+also under 6 years old) can be given the domestic price of 13, while those who are imported at 13 prices, generally over 7 months old, have not received the basic injection, and then they can’t replant.

Therefore, the domestic 13-valent vaccination procedure is more flexible, and it also fills the immunization gap of babies aged from half a year to five years old, so that babies who missed the vaccination of imported 13-valent pneumonia vaccine have a chance to be vaccinated again.

Image source: scientific family parenting original

It is worth noting that the above inoculation procedure is the best choice.

If you haven’t given your baby the first shot of 13-valent pneumonia vaccine before reading this article, then you can choose the appropriate vaccination plan according to your baby’s age (the following applies to domestic 13-valent pneumonia vaccine):

Image source: scientific family parenting original

If you understand the vaccination procedure, you have to "grab" the vaccine! At present, most vaccines will still be in short supply.

Therefore, parents should make an appointment with the vaccination clinic of the community health service center or the designated hospital in advance.

What if I can’t make an appointment?

Move the position! Consult other health service centers in neighboring communities or private hospitals.

Ke greatly believes that the way is not important, the key is effectiveness! Whether imported or made in China, just hit it, don’t worry!

But in the process of inoculation, try not to "mix and match". Baby who has been vaccinated with imported pneumonia with a price of 13 is recommended to continue to choose imported vaccine, and vice versa.

Ps: If you can’t continue vaccination because of out-of-stock or over-age, you can also choose domestic vaccine instead. After all, it is the "first priority" to complete vaccination for your baby.

five

Precautions/Adverse Reactions after Inoculation

In order to accurately give the adverse reactions of the infants after vaccination, HKUST turned over the cases and found that the adverse reactions of pneumonia 13 were all mild.

After inoculation, some babies may have slight redness, tenderness, moderate or low fever, diarrhea and rash at the inoculation site.

At this time, parents don’t have to worry too much, just trust the baby’s resistance!

However, if the baby has other complications, or the symptoms are obviously aggravated, then you don’t have to wait. Take the baby to the hospital for emergency treatment!

Speaking of which, the division is still asking for the precautions after vaccination:

Image source: scientific family parenting original

six

Is it necessary to take the other second-class vaccines?

● Class I and Class II are relative!

According to China’s Regulations on the Administration of Vaccine Circulation and Vaccination, vaccines are divided into Class I vaccines (free of charge) and Class II vaccines (at their own expense).

This classification only represents the difference in cost and management, not the difference in importance.

Class I and Class II vaccines are relative. When the national finance allows and the vaccine is sufficient, the second category will also be included in the first category.

Image source: scientific family parenting original

● It is best to vaccinate those who are qualified in the second category!

From the point of view of disease prevention, the second-class vaccine can get wider protection.

Therefore, if there is no economic problem, it is best to vaccinate the second-class vaccine, and if you vaccinate one more vaccine, your baby will have more protection!

Image source: scientific family parenting original

Then, the question comes again: there are so many second-class vaccines, is there a feasible vaccination plan?

Following the past practice, the vaccination schedule of self-funded vaccines is not printed on the child’s vaccination certificate, and can only be obtained by asking the vaccination doctor.

At present, the best vaccination programs in China are as follows:

Types of vaccines recommended for age: Hepatitis B vaccine+BCG 2-month-old hepatitis B vaccine+pentavaccine+pneumonia vaccine+rotavirus vaccine+meningitis vaccine 3-month-old pentavaccine+pneumonia vaccine 4-month-old pentavaccine+pneumonia vaccine+rotavirus vaccine+meningitis vaccine 6-month-old rotavirus vaccine+hand, foot and mouth vaccine+meningitis vaccine 7-month-old hepatitis B vaccine+influenza vaccine 8-month-old leprosy vaccine+Japanese encephalitis vaccine. Vaccine+meningococcal vaccine 18-month-old five-vaccine+hepatitis A vaccine+measles vaccine 2-year-old Japanese encephalitis vaccine 4-year-old measles vaccine+chicken pox vaccine 6-year-old DTP vaccine 9-year-old cervical cancer vaccine 3 doses.

PS: The program integrates self-funded vaccines and free vaccines, including 15 vaccines with a total of 35 doses, which can prevent 19 infectious diseases.

The vaccines listed in one line are recommended to be vaccinated at the same time. If it is staggered, the inoculation process will become very complicated and the timely protection effect will not be achieved.

At the same time, different parts should be used, and up to five kinds of vaccines can be inoculated at the same time, orally+left and right upper arms+left and right thighs.

seven

Five vaccines are out of stock, what should I do?

As we all know, five vaccines are often out of stock all over the country, which can be said to be hard to find. What is the magical "five vaccines"?

Five vaccines refer to diphtheria-pertussis-tetanus-poliomyelitis-Haemophilus influenzae type B combined vaccine.

The five-vaccine has changed 12 injections into 4 injections, which reduces the pain of the baby’s skin and reduces the number of times parents go to the hospital. Therefore, it is very popular among parents.

Parents are very worried if the five vaccines are out of stock, so you can consider the alternative of "single vaccine combination" vaccination:

Scheme A: DPT vaccine (Class I)+inactivated polio vaccine (Class I)+Haemophilus influenzae type B vaccine (Class II).

Scheme B: live attenuated polio vaccine (Class I)+quadruple vaccine (Class II).

Babies who have been vaccinated with five vaccines before can also adopt the above alternatives.

Image source: scientific family parenting original

★ The related knowledge involved in this article has been reviewed by experts:

Wang Dongchen: Attending physician of pediatric internal medicine in 3A hospital, master of pediatrics, engaged in pediatric clinical work for five years, specializing in children’s respiratory diseases, specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of common diseases in pediatric internal medicine and newborns.

Mei Kangkang: Master of Pharmacy, National Licensed Pharmacist, Deputy Director of Children’s Hospital, has been focusing on the science of safe medication for special people (infants, lactation and pregnancy) for many years, and won the title of the most popular doctor in Weibo Health Care in 2019.

Original title: "At the peak of mycoplasma pneumonia, when will the 13-price pneumonia vaccine be ready? Can it be made up if it is missed?" What other second-class vaccines must be vaccinated? 》

Read the original text

[An Chen Chat] Is there a chance of winning the stronger Ford Sharp L compared with Volkswagen Touran?

As an important model of Changan Ford, it is also a replacement model of Sharp.Sharp L has been fully upgraded in internal and external modeling, space and performance.

This time, [An Chen Chat] will talk about two popular cars on the market. The first one is Changan Ford Sharp L and Volkswagen Touran. Then let’s talk about Sharp L and Volkswagen Touran. Who has a better chance of winning? After the listing of Sharp L, it is divided into the fuel version and the hybrid version. Today, it is the hybrid version of the top-of-the-line model 2023 Sharp L 2.0T EcoBoost E- hybrid four-wheel drive seven-seat STLine, with a guide price of 305,900.

The front face of the new Touran is heavy, and the front air intake grille is composed of three horizontal and eight vertical lanes. Touran is positioned as a medium and large 7-seat SUV. The front grille of the new car is matched with two thick chrome-plated strips, and combined with the square and large-sized headlight group, the visual width is extended. Today’s photo is the 2023 modified 380TSI four-wheel drive respected deluxe edition guide price of 341,500.

Ford Sharp L is more sporty and fashionable in appearance design, with strong visual impact, while Volkswagen Touring is slightly moderate. It depends on personal preference and cannot be generalized. The front face adopts bold air intake grille and sharp headlight design, creating a dynamic and domineering image. The body lines are smooth and the overall shape is fashionable, showing the luxury and sporty style. Ford Sharp L has adopted a brand-new design language, the front blackened matrix air intake grille has been changed to a closed design, and the fashionable penetrating light strip has been added on the upper side, which is integrated with the front LED headlights embedded at both ends. The front enclosure is angular, and the W-shaped decorative board running through the diversion grooves at both ends is very eye-catching.

Volkswagen Tourang, on the other hand, pays more attention to the simple and steady appearance design, with smooth lines and coordinated body proportions, giving people a sense of stability without losing fashion.

In terms of headlights, the entry-level two-wheel drive comfort version has the functions of LED far and near light, LED daytime running light, automatic headlights and headlight delay turn-off. The two-wheel drive luxury version adds the steering auxiliary lighting function to this function, which can help reduce the blind spot of sight at night. It is still a very practical configuration.

Sharp L has a smooth inverted L-shaped chrome trim on the side of the car body and the upper side of the window to enhance the exquisiteness of the side face. The blackened design is added to the lower side of the window and the side skirt, which is very dynamic. The door handle is replaced by a hidden design, which is more concise and can reduce some wind resistance coefficients. The brand-new 21-inch color matching five-spoke sports hub is very cool. The new sharp world is 5000mm/1961mm/1773mm, and the wheelbase has been lengthened to 2950 mm. This size has reached the standard of medium and large SUVs. It is precisely because of this wheelbase length that the new sharp world has the ability to improve the riding experience of the third row for users.

On the other hand, Volkswagen Touran has solid side lines, and the square wheel arch and the deep waist on the door make its side look strong. The body size of the new Touran is 5052mm/1989mm/1773mm, and the wheelbase is the same as 2980 mm.

In the interior, Ford Sharp L pays attention to luxury and comfort, and adopts high-quality materials and exquisite craftsmanship to create a warm and luxurious driving environment. At the same time, Ford Sharp L is also equipped with rich technology configurations, such as a large-size 2.3-inch full LCD instrument panel and a 27-inch penetrating central control giant screen to form a touch screen, an intelligent interconnection system and an advanced driver assistance system, which enhances driving pleasure and convenience. The air outlet of the air conditioner at the lower side adopts a hidden design, and the outer side is decorated with metal decorative strips, which is very delicate. This car is also equipped with E- hybrid technology+real mechanical four-wheel drive system, which is also excellent in fuel economy. If you are very concerned about the driving experience of vehicles, Sharp L also provides you with a variety of driving modes to choose from, namely sports, economy, standard, comfort, snow and mud.

The whole interior design of Volkswagen Tourang has a strong family style. The simple and fashionable center console adopts a large area of soft material coverage and is designed with a silver chrome-plated decorative board. Volkswagen Tourang’s interior design pays more attention to simplicity and practicality, with comfortable and humanized layout, providing spacious seating space and sufficient storage space to meet the needs of family travel. The quality is ok, the design of embedded LCD screen and semi-LCD instrument panel exudes a strong sense of technology in the car, and the leather seats enhance the ride comfort. The trinity virtual display system consisting of 10.2-inch full LCD digital instrument and 12-inch multi-touch LCD central control panel integrates more functions, making vehicle information clear and readable, and adding a sense of science fiction to the cockpit.

The seat of Sharp L is also made of very advanced leather, and the seat wrapping is also very good, so you won’t feel any fatigue after a long-distance ride. If you take the seat with zero gravity once, you will like it, so if you want to buy a home SUV, I suggest you choose Sharp L.

The front seat of this car can also give us enough support, and its second seat also supports front and rear adjustment, so that the third row passengers can have a more comfortable sitting position.

The car is covered with a large area of soft material, and the texture is very outstanding.

In terms of space, the legroom of Sharp L is also very good, and its legroom is spacious enough, even if it is 180 cm tall, it is easy to adjust the seat to a suitable position.

The combination of the right-side tilting of the third row of seats and the right-side tilting of the second row of seats in Volkswagen Touran can obtain a "long and narrow" storage space, which will be more advantageous when placing some long-sized objects.

The second row of space is neck and neck with Sharp L, but the seat adopts 232 layout, and there are no aviation seats and pushers, which is enough to prove that Sharp L is better in terms of comfort and luxury.

In terms of power, the Ford Sharp L fuel version will be equipped with a 2.0T turbocharged engine with a maximum power of 185kW, and the transmission is matched with an 8-speed automatic manual transmission; Ford Sharp L Hybrid Edition will be equipped with a 2.0T engine+motor hybrid system. The maximum power of the engine is 202kW, the maximum torque is 405N·m, the acceleration time is only 7.1s, the comprehensive fuel consumption of WLTC is 6.31L/100km, and the transmission is matched with the E-CVT continuously variable gearbox. The performance of the engine and gearbox of Sharp L is excellent. While ensuring the power output, this car can also take into account the fuel economy. Hybrid version, a box of oil can run 1188 kilometers, which is impossible for all models at present. If you don’t believe it, you can challenge it!

If you are very concerned about the driving experience of vehicles, Sharp L also provides you with a variety of driving modes to choose from, namely sports, economy, standard, comfort, snow and mud. This is very important to the quality of suspension, so Sharp L is equipped with the suspension combination of front McPherson and rear multi-link, and the overall adjustment is in line with the needs of our family users. The comfortable suspension has a good steady performance, good vibration filtering effect and does not float at high speed. And most of the fine vibration can be isolated outside the car and a certain amount can be reserved for the driver.

Touran is equipped with a 2.0T 186 horsepower L4 engine with a displacement of 2.0L, a maximum power of 137kW and a maximum torque of 320N•m. The transmission system is matched with a 7-speed wet dual-clutch gearbox.

The front suspension type of Volkswagen Touran is McPherson independent suspension, and the rear suspension type is multi-link independent suspension. The disadvantage is that the suspension of the car is a little hard, and it has a strong sense of vibration when passing through the speed bump.

Generally speaking, Ford Sharp L and Volkswagen Touran are the best in luxury medium and large SUVs, and Sharp L has excellent performance in power, control and interior. The Volkswagen Touran feels a little like a small horse-drawn cart. If you have a budget of 400,000 yuan, will you choose the V6 version of Touran? Which one to choose depends on personal preferences and needs. In terms of dynamic response, Ford Sharp L is more outstanding, and its fuel consumption performance is better than that of Volkswagen Touran. In terms of space, Sharp L is also among the best in the same level, and in terms of interior space, Sharp L is also in place, and both front and rear spaces can meet our daily needs. Through comparison in all aspects, it can be seen that the comprehensive strength of Ford Sharp L, which has been comprehensively innovated, has been improved obviously, and it has no small advantages over Touran in terms of texture, sense of science and technology, space and power. Therefore, the stronger Ford Sharp L wins the Volkswagen Touran! ! !

That’s all for this "An Chen Chat" and I look forward to the next episode! !

Another batch of caring materials arrived! The accumulated donation of the fund industry has exceeded 11 million yuan.

China Fund News reporter Li Shuchao
Following more than a dozen fund companies such as E Fund, Huaxia Fund and Guangfa Fund, Haifutong Fund and Western Profit Fund also took active actions to support earthquake relief in Gansu and Qinghai.
As of press time, 15 Public Offering of Fund companies have donated more than 11 million yuan. Among them, donations and caring materials are mainly important materials urgently needed after the disaster, such as disaster relief tents, folding beds, heating stoves, quilts, etc., to ensure the lives of people in need and post-disaster reconstruction.
Western Lide Fund collects employees’ donations to help the disaster-stricken areas.
Haifutong Fund donates love materials.
On the evening of December 18th, 2023, an earthquake of magnitude 6.2 occurred in Jishishan County, Linxia Prefecture, Gansu Province. The disaster affected Qinghai Province, and the surrounding towns and villages were seriously affected, which brought huge loss of life and property to the local people and touched the hearts of all walks of life.
Earthquakes are merciless, and there is love on earth. After learning about the plight of the disaster-stricken areas in Qinghai, the Western Lide Fund took the initiative to get in touch with the Minhe County Government of Qinghai Province to learn more about the urgently needed local materials, and urgently purchased relief tents and other caring materials to help the disaster-stricken areas.
This donation comes from the donations of the employees of "West Lide Lighthouse Public Welfare", which brings together the sincere love of every employee of West Lide Fund, which is the sincere action of the funder to practice social responsibility and the mutual help of the funder and the society.
The western profit fund said that if one party is in trouble, all parties will support it. In this cold winter, let’s work together to bring a warm heart to the people in the disaster area and support the affected people to tide over the difficulties with practical actions. In the follow-up, the Western Profit Fund will continue to pay attention to the dynamics of the disaster-stricken areas. We expect that every family in the disaster-stricken areas can rebuild their homes as soon as possible and welcome a new future!
At the same time, in the face of sudden disasters in the cold winter, Haifutong Fund conscientiously implemented the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, actively responded to the industry’s initiative to support local earthquake relief work, and practiced the social responsibility and responsibility of financial enterprises. Through Shanghai Aizai Haitong Public Welfare Foundation and relying on Haitong Securities’ local branches, it rushed to Jishishan County for earthquake relief.
After learning from many sources and fully considering the actual needs of the disaster-stricken areas, Haifutong Fund entrusted Haitong Securities Gansu Branch to purchase important materials urgently needed after the disaster, such as folding beds and heating stoves. At the same time, in order to ensure the delivery of these caring materials as soon as possible, the company sent a special person to accompany it, and set off from Shanghai urgently and went to the front line thousands of miles away. After 7 hours of loading and transportation, the love materials were successfully delivered to Liuji Township, Jishishan County, which was seriously affected by the disaster.
With the coordination of local government departments and the full cooperation of volunteers from Haitong Securities Gansu Branch, the materials have been distributed to the affected people at the first time. In the cold winter, these stoves and folding beds loaded with the care of Haifutong Fund are willing to bring warmth to the local people.
Haifutong Fund said that the disaster is ruthless and people are affectionate, and they work together to tide over the difficulties. Since the establishment of Haifutong Fund, it has been actively practicing corporate social responsibility and participating in caring public welfare undertakings. In the follow-up, Haifutong Fund will continue to pay close attention to the earthquake situation in the disaster area, fully support the local earthquake relief and post-disaster resettlement work, help the affected people rebuild their homes, and contribute more to the disaster area with practical actions.
15 public offerings have donated more than 11 million yuan.
Watch and help each other, work together. After the disasters in parts of Gansu and Qinghai, many fund companies responded at the first time, sending warmth and hope to the people in the disaster areas.
Yongying Fund announced at the first time after the earthquake that it urgently launched the disaster relief response, and donated quilts and halal food urgently needed in the disaster area through the China Rural Development Foundation for the transitional resettlement of the affected people.
On December 20th, E Fund decided to donate 1 million yuan of earthquake relief materials; Huaxia foundation donated 1.05 million yuan of various materials; Guangfa Fund donated 1 million yuan through China Rural Development Foundation; Yin Hua Public Welfare Foundation donated 1 million yuan to Jishishan County Charity Association; Huitianfu Fund donated 1 million yuan; Shenzhen Boshi Charity Foundation urgently purchased and donated relief materials to the earthquake-stricken areas in Linxia Prefecture, Gansu Province, which were received by local charities in Jishishan.
On December 21st, Huashang Fund donated 2 million yuan to the earthquake-stricken areas in Gansu Province. Penghua Fund donated 1 million yuan to help the disaster-stricken areas in Gansu and Qinghai; Harvest fund donated 1.2 million yuan to Gansu Blue Sky Rescue Team through Harvest Public Welfare Foundation to help rescue and pray for compatriots.
In addition, southern fund Charity Foundation urgently donated 1 million yuan to Gansu Provincial Department of Finance; The Wells Fargo Fund donated 1 million yuan of relief materials; Ruiyuan Public Welfare, together with One Foundation, sent more than 300 tons of anthracite to the disaster-stricken areas in Gansu and Qinghai in order to meet the local demand for warmth and heating, hoping that the affected people could safely spend the winter, resist the cold and feel the warmth in winter.
As of press time, 15 Public Offering of Fund companies have donated more than 11 million yuan in total. The fund industry fully supports the rescue operation, and helps the earthquake-stricken areas to tide over the difficulties with the people in the earthquake-stricken areas.
As an important asset management institution in the capital market, Public Offering of Fund takes responsibility with practical actions and practices social responsibility. In the past, Public Offering of Fund can be seen in many emergency rescues of major social public events, such as extreme rainfall in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, which caused floods, extremely heavy rainfall in Henan, and fighting against epidemics. In many emergency rescues of major public events, fund companies supported public welfare undertakings in various ways, such as donations, donations, and rushing to help love materials, and fully supported rescue operations, praying for the people in disaster areas to survive safely.

Editor: Joey

Audit: Muyu

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The school held a symposium on scientific research work.

Fu Yao first introduced the background of the meeting. In order to implement the spirit of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on strengthening basic research and the spirit of a series of important instructions on China University of Science and Technology, and to implement the work arrangement of strengthening basic research of China Academy of Sciences, the school systematically planned and launched the "Rational and Practical Project" to comprehensively strengthen basic research in April this year. The meeting focused on how to further strengthen scientific research, combining the progress of "Rational and Practical Project" and the latest requirements and layout of the national and China Academy of Sciences in science and technology planning.

Cha Zhengjun, Minister of Scientific Research Department, gave a detailed report on the work progress in supporting high-level basic research talents, free exploration basic research, goal-oriented basic research, scientific research and innovation base, major scientific and technological infrastructure and creating a superior innovation environment since the launch of the "Reality Project".

Xue Yongquan, Vice Minister of the Ministry of Scientific Research, gave a detailed report on the work of seizing the commanding heights of science and technology, reorganizing national key laboratories, and reporting major scientific and technological projects of the Ministry of Science and Technology.

According to the situation of each hospital-level unit, the heads of each hospital-level unit held a heated discussion on further strengthening basic research and actively undertaking major national scientific and technological strategic tasks, and put forward many valuable opinions and suggestions.

(Research Department)

Remodeling the workplace values of Generation Z: From the "class taste" mentality to the pursuit of personal growth

In the fast-paced modern workplace, people in the Z generation are facing unprecedented challenges and opportunities.

Recently, the social platform Soul APP and Shanghai Mental Health Center (commonly known as "No.600 Wanping South Road") released the Report on Workplace Mental Health of Generation Z in 2024 (hereinafter referred to as the Report), and found that today’s young people are redefining success and achievement with their unique values and behavior patterns.

Through a questionnaire survey of 3956 professionals of different generations, the report reveals the mental health problems that cannot be ignored in the workplace, deeply analyzes the psychological state of different generations in the contemporary workplace, and discusses the differences between different generations and their coping strategies.

Psychological situation of different generations in the workplace: diversified challenges and countermeasures

Generation Z refers to post-90s, post-90s and post-00s. They show different psychological states and coping strategies in the workplace. According to the Report on Workplace Mental Health of Generation Z in 2024, about 70% of the respondents had mental health problems due to workplace problems, especially women, post-00 generation and professionals in the north, Guangzhou and Shenzhen. Among them, the salary has not increased, the work return/sense of accomplishment is not as good as expected and the promotion difficulty has become the three main factors that trigger the "workplace crisis". This phenomenon reflects that in the process of pursuing career development, it is difficult for Z generation professionals to get rid of mental health problems.

The Report on Workplace Mental Health of Generation Z in 2024 shows some psychological states of young people.

Professionals of different ages have different views on the value of work. Older senior professionals value a sense of accomplishment and self-identity, while post-00 generation and newcomers in the workplace pay more attention to social interaction brought by work. In addition, different industries also present different workplace culture and mental health needs.

For example, the internet and financial industries have attracted much attention because of long working hours, while the service industry is more troubled by the complexity of interpersonal relationships. Affected by market competition, people in the automobile industry generally agree that this year, "I’m so tired, so tired, so tired and really tired".

The 2024 Z Generation Workplace Mental Health Report reveals the working hours in different industries.

In terms of career choice, generation Z presents a diversified trend. The report shows that entrepreneurship and self-employment have become the most desirable occupations, reflecting the important position of freedom and entrepreneurship in the contemporary workplace. The development of the Internet has also provided more diversified career choices for young people, such as bloggers, UP owners, digital vagrants and other new working methods, which have gradually emerged and become an "ideal working form" for people in the traditional industry.

At the same time, the expectations of Generation Z for the working environment are also changing. They tend to choose enterprises that can provide flexible working system, good working atmosphere and rich corporate culture. In the first-tier cities such as Beishangguangshen and Shenzhen, due to the fast pace of work and fierce competition, many young people began to reflect on the ineffective overtime work in the workplace and the gradually formed "class-like" mentality. They are eager to find real meaning and value in their work, not just to survive.

It is worth mentioning that Generation Z has shown a strong demand for personal growth in the workplace. They not only pursue material rewards, but also pay more attention to the realization of self-worth and personal growth. According to the report, many young people say that they hope to improve their self-ability, broaden their horizons and establish deep social relationships with like-minded colleagues through work. This emphasis on personal growth makes Generation Z pay more attention to the balance between personal development and teamwork in the workplace.

This generation of young people have their own spiritual healing methods.

According to the survey of the report, Generation Z is facing unprecedented challenges and pressures. In order to cope with the pressure and challenges in the workplace, they actively seek new solutions.

On the one hand, they enhance their competitiveness in the workplace by learning new skills and improving their self-ability. On the other hand, they also pay more attention to the balance between work and life, and release stress and adjust their mentality through travel, sports and social interaction.

The report shows that socializing, brushing short videos, sports and games have become the most common ways for young people to relieve their emotions. Because of its relaxed and pleasant way of resolving, it not only helps to relieve stress, but also enhances the communication, friendship and trust between groups.

According to the report, socializing, brushing short videos and exercising are the three most common ways to decompress.

The report found that female users in Soul tend to reorganize their mood by posting news and participating in group chat parties, while men like to relieve stress by talking to others and browsing the interaction in the square. After 00, they prefer to use text group chat, socializing with strangers, and participating in social games such as werewolf killing in Soul to solve the emotions brought by the workplace.

In addition, more than 70% of the respondents expect social platforms such as Soul to create a psychological care type of public welfare sector, which is particularly prominent among women and post-00 groups. Especially for young people who have joined the workplace, there is a higher demand for this kind of plate, and they hope to express their emotions through interaction with close friends.

Insight into users’ emotions and needs, recently Soul and No.600 Wanping South Road jointly launched an emotional care project, aiming at paying attention to young people’s emotional healing. During the project, the two parties jointly launched seven online chat parties for 7 consecutive days, and invited many psychologists at No.600 Wanping South Road to give lectures and share the methods of coping with workplace stress and emotional management.

Soul and No.600 Wanping South Road jointly launched seven group chat parties for emotional relief.

At the same time, Soul also found that more and more users express their emotions through poetry, so he launched the "Psychotherapy Poetry Healing Poetry Exhibition" offline with the poems created by platform users, and comforted the hearts of young people with the power of words.

"Psychotherapy Poetry Healing Poetry Exhibition"

Interestingly, the report also found that this generation of young people began to adopt emerging technologies to solve their workplace emotions, and they expected AI to become a good partner for their mental health. According to the report, professionals in the post-00 generation and in the north, Guangzhou and Shenzhen have begun to use AIGC technology to talk with AI chat assistants, and regard it as a preliminary screening of virtual psychological counselors.

In the survey group, male users expect to get professional psychological counseling help through AI, while female users prefer to vent negative emotions and have a dialogue on psychological problems through AI. This shows that AI has great potential in providing mental health support.

Through the Report on Workplace Mental Health of Generation Z in 2024, we can see that this generation of young people is reshaping the face of the workplace with its unique perspective and way. They dare to pursue their dreams and face challenges, and are good at using scientific and technological means to improve themselves. Instead of blindly pursuing high salaries and job promotion, they pay more attention to the development of their personal interests and specialties. This change in values makes them pay more attention to cooperation and communication with colleagues in the workplace and jointly create valuable work results.

In this changing era, with the increasing influence of Generation Z in the workplace, it is very important to understand the needs, challenges and expectations of young people for building a healthier and more dynamic workplace environment.

Disclaimer: The market is risky, so you should be careful when choosing! This article is for reference only, not as a basis for trading.

The twentieth group of the the State Council Safety Production and Fire Control Work Inspection Team conducted an inspection tour in Qiong-

  Cctv news(Reporter Guo Shuang): At the beginning of November, the 2023 provincial-level government safety production and fire control inspection in the State Council was officially launched, and 20 inspection inspection teams successively stationed in 31 provincial-level governments and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps to conduct inspection inspections on the 2023 safety production and fire control work.

  On November 7th, the reporter went to Hainan Province to carry out inspection and inspection with the twentieth group of the inspection and inspection team on safety production and fire control in the State Council. The inspection and inspection team carried out its work by listening to reports, reading materials, talking individually, visiting and inquiring, accepting reports, conducting on-the-spot inspections, and extending inspection and inspection. It conducted a 10-day inspection on 60 enterprises in key industries such as industry and trade, gas, construction, dangerous chemicals, transportation, mines and forest farms in Haikou and Danzhou, and found that unqualified gas appliances were sold, and the storage of alcohol-based fuels was not standardized, and the limited space management of industry and trade enterprises was found.

  The problem of selling unqualified gas appliances and storing alcohol-based fuels irregularly is prominent.

  In August this year, the the State Council Safety Committee issued a notice on printing and distributing the "National Work Plan for Special Renovation of Urban Gas Safety", which clearly stated that it would take about three months to focus on tackling key problems, comprehensively investigate and rectify potential risks in the whole chain of urban gas, establish a rectification ledger, and effectively eliminate outstanding potential risks in gas safety in crowded places such as catering enterprises.

  When the reporter followed the gas experts in an unannounced visit to the sales place in gas appliance, Danzhou, he found that the gas hose being sold by Aiaijia kitchen and bathroom appliances was seriously inconsistent with the standard requirements. Not only is the execution standard of packaging and printing inconsistent with the execution standard shown on the hose, but it is also found that the hose is only made of transparent water pipes made of ordinary materials after being disassembled on site, and its appearance is the same as that of the tea set drainage pipe used in daily life in the family. "According to the requirements of the national mandatory standard" Specification for Gas Engineering Projects ",this kind of gas hose must be a special gas hose with a service life of more than 8 years to ensure the safety and stability of gas in daily use and avoid leakage and danger." Gas experts explained, "If such products with serious quality and safety problems flood into the market, people or businesses will buy and use them, and the consequences will be unimaginable."

  Alcohol-based fuel is a fuel prepared with methanol as the main component, which is toxic and usually exists in liquid form. Because it is economical, it is often used to replace fuel diesel, liquefied petroleum gas and natural gas as fuel. During random unannounced visits, the inspection team found that alcohol-based fuel and light white oil were used in some restaurants in Danzhou City, which did not meet the safety requirements and had great risks. For example, the "Chongqing Hotpot Restaurant at Meal Time" in Danzhou uses aluminum-plastic composite pipes or plastic pipes that do not meet the fire protection requirements, and the laying is messy; Nearly 800L alcohol-based fuel is randomly stored in the stainless steel barrel above the stairwell on the second floor, and a large number of combustible materials such as bamboo charcoal are piled up around the stainless steel barrel. In addition, the building is complex for commercial and residential personnel, which can be described as risky.

  In view of the above problems, gas experts put forward the rectification plan on the spot and emphasized the relevant safety precautions. At the same time, the inspection team was handed over to the local authorities at the first time, emphasizing the profound lessons learned from the serious accidents of urban gas in recent years and the rapid implementation of investigation, management and other related work.

  Limited space management in industry and trade enterprises is not in place.

  During the stationing of the inspection team, each inspection team set up reporting channels such as telephone number, e-mail, letters and visits, etc. to receive incoming calls and online reports, mainly accepting reports and reflections on major problems and hidden dangers related to safety production and fire safety.

  According to the tip-off clues accepted on November 8, xinyi glass (Hainan) Co., Ltd. located in Chengmai County has many production safety accidents every year, and there are problems of concealment and omission. The inspection team sent personnel to check and confirm on the spot that there were two minor injuries in the enterprise in 2022 and 2023, and the enterprise can investigate and handle them by itself according to relevant regulations, and there is no violation of laws and regulations. However, in the process of investigation and verification, the inspection team found that the limited space of underground wells with poisoning risks, such as sewage wells, was not identified, included in the safety management ledger and set up obvious safety warning signs, and the corresponding management was lacking. According to Article 13 of the Criteria for Judging Major Accident Hidden Dangers in Industry and Trade Enterprises, it was a major accident hidden danger.

  Haikou Weihao Hot Spring Hotel is located in a bustling commercial area, and the inspection team also found problems such as inadequate management of limited space in the hotel. The hotel failed to effectively manage the safety of underground wells such as sewage wells and rainwater wells, and did not take measures such as risk identification, establishing ledger, setting warning signs and establishing relevant management systems. Through reading the information, it is found that the job names in the responsibility system for hotel safety production are inconsistent with the actual situation in many places, such as the position of "workshop director" that does not exist in the hotel industry, and there are also problems such as the lack of emergency plan drill records. According to the relevant provisions of the Key Inspection Items of Major Accidents in the Field of Culture and Tourism, it is a major accident hidden danger.

  In this regard, the assessment inspection team immediately instructed the territorial supervision department to investigate and deal with it according to the relevant regulations, implement rectification as soon as possible, and further eliminate various hidden dangers. The so-called limited space refers to a space that is closed or partially closed, relatively isolated from the outside world, with narrow entrances and exits, workers can’t work in it for a long time, and natural ventilation is poor, which is easy to cause the accumulation of toxic, harmful, flammable and explosive substances or insufficient oxygen content. "Some limited spaces, especially underground limited spaces, are easily overlooked because they are relatively hidden. Therefore, enterprises need to pay attention to them and carry out daily key safety management in strict accordance with relevant regulations." The industry and trade experts of the inspection team warned.

  In addition, the inspection and inspection team found that the construction project of Haikou National Pharmaceutical Preparation Building, which was undertaken by Guangxi Construction Engineering Group Holding Co., Ltd., was a major accident hazard according to the relevant provisions of the Criteria for Judging the Potential Dangers of Major Accidents in the Production Safety of Housing Municipal Engineering. Enlightenment Kindergarten in Jinjiang Town, Chengmai County arranges children’s activity places on the fourth floor of the park, which does not conform to the General Code for Building Fire Prevention and has a major fire hazard.

  Safe production, nip in the bud! The inspection team has handed over the hidden dangers of relevant problems to the Hainan Provincial People’s Government at the first time, and asked for further verification. If it constitutes a major accident hidden danger, it is necessary to strictly implement the "double punishment in one case" for enterprises and their main responsible persons, and start the responsibility investigation mechanism according to relevant regulations, and report the accountability handling situation to the inspection team and the the State Council Security Committee Office.

"Mental health" always doubts itself and criticizes itself for not doing well enough. What should I do?

We all have one.internalThe voice.

You know what I mean:We all have an inner voice, and, son, it likes to talk.Now, if you imagine this voice as a single person and follow you and talk to you all day, what will it say?

If you are like most people, it will bring a variety of content. This voice judges the present, predicts the future and examines the past. It evaluates others and the surrounding environment.
But it also has a talent to enlarge inward and make itself the focus. When it appears, what method will it adopt? It may be a celebration, giving due praise, soothing, encouraging, tolerant, understanding or inspiring; But it can also be critical, negative and hurtful, even heartless.
What is especially irresistible about self-criticism is that it can be disguised as reality. A new idea of self-attack does seem to be a painful reflection of the facts, but it is far more convincing than an idea that obviously does not reflect the true nature of things.
So in this article, let’s take a look at this kind of self-criticism voice and try to clarify its form, its function, its possible consequences, and whether there are other ways to talk to ourselves.
01.
What is the internal criticism like?
Scientific evidence shows that there is not only one form of internal criticism. Scholars call one of these types."insufficient self". When you encounter obstacles, make mistakes, or fail to achieve your goals, this internal criticism will severely reprimand you and may arouse your memories of other mistakes and wrong steps; You feel incompetent, flawed and poor.
Another kind of self-criticism is"annoying self". When you fail in life, this inner voice will respond to you with hatred and disgust; You don’t like yourself at all. In other words, the "insufficient self" will severely criticize you for doing something wrong and tell you that you are not up to standard, while the "annoying self" will insult you and despise you.
Now you may think, "Wait a minute, what if an inner voice points out a mistake but doesn’t treat it mercilessly?" This is a reasonable question, so let’s make it clear. We all make mistakes, because we are all human beings, and it is beneficial to have an inner voice to make us realize these mistakes and figure out what happened. It helps us change our direction and do something different.
Some scholars call it "constructive self-criticism". As far as the purpose of this article is concerned, the internal criticism we are really talking about is how it treats us besides emphasizing the room for improvement. Will it hate and laugh at us? Is it warning us to pester us with past mistakes, or telling us that we are unqualified? This is the category of internal criticism that we are exploring.
But first, why did it appear?
02.
What is the role of internal criticism?
The research on how people view self-criticism reveals two main functions.
firstSome people regard internal criticism as a way to help them grow and become better. For example, people may criticize themselves, try to avoid mistakes, continue to abide by their own standards of behavior, prevent themselves from being careless or conceited, prove that their mistakes are important, or remind themselves of their obligations.
secondSome people think that internal criticism is a way of abusing themselves. For example, people can retaliate against some aspects of themselves through self-criticism, control their antipathy to themselves, erase or hurt part of themselves emotionally, or punish themselves through emotional abuse to relieve their inner pain.
But no matter what kind of internal criticism we are talking about, or what effect it has, if you criticize yourself severely, you are not alone. This is not your fault, even if the internal criticism tells you it is.
As scholars in this field have pointed out, self-criticism developed in a certain background, no matter in childhood or later adulthood, and it will appear in many different situations.
Let’s give an example to further illustrate this point. Imagine a person growing up with a strict and punishing caregiver. As children, they have no right, so they can’t ask their caregivers to stop treating them like this. But by examining themselves and criticizing themselves, this may give them a possible way to avoid being scolded and punished in the future.
After considering the background of internal criticism, let’s look at the possible consequences of self-criticism.
03.
What is the impact of internal criticism?
More and more studies have pointed out the connection between internal criticism and a series of difficulties. For example, two types of self-criticism (namely "inadequate self" and "annoying self") are related to depression.
In this case, those who are or have been struggling with depression criticize themselves more than those who have never suffered from depression. When people insult themselves less, it indicates that their depression will decline.
Internal criticism is also related to tension and anxiety, as well as overeating, self-mutilation, suicidal thoughts, and unhealthy relationships with partners. A long-term follow-up study shows that people who criticize themselves at the age of 12 also have a low level of investment in high school. By the age of 31, they have not received so many years of school education, and they are more likely to have emotional and social problems.
So, on the whole, although harsh or ruthless self-criticism may seem convincing and effective, internal criticism seems to take away much more than it can provide. Considering this, what can be used instead of internal criticism?
04.
Besides internal criticism, what choice is there?
If you are eager to change the way you treat yourself, I hope you can give yourself a little confidence. Change can make people feel fear and panic, so it is a brave step to realize your desire to be better.
Remember, your awareness of alternative ways to talk to yourself doesn’t mean that making some changes will be simple and effortless, although it should be. So whatever you choose, try to be patient with yourself.
With this in mind, here are some suggestions:
Give yourself peace of mind. This way of talking to yourself includes pointing out what you appreciate, encouraging yourself to talk to yourself in a way that encourages morale and is considerate, caring and kind. Such self-treatment is associated with a lower degree of depression.
practiseSelf-sympathy.
Self-compassion has three parts.
The first is self-kindness.When we are kind to ourselves, we extend gentleness, thoughtfulness and empathy to our hearts.
The second is universal humanity.If we take advantage of this self-sympathy, we will comfort ourselves, because we are human beings like others, and we are not the only ones who make mistakes, go through difficult times or have shortcomings. Knowing that others are going through similar struggles can give us some comfort.
The third part is mindfulness.It includes acknowledging our internal experiences, rather than trying to get rid of them or being completely absorbed by them. Researchers have studied the influence of self-compassion on self-criticism through various methods, such as sympathy meditation, self-compassion exercises, and sympathy mental training, an aspect of sympathy-centered therapy, which helps people cultivate greater sympathy for themselves.
Studies have shown that self-sympathy can reduce self-criticism and is related to the alleviation of depression. A preliminary study shows that the method based on sympathy can reduce critical self-dialogue, improve self-worth, improve mood and improve the ability to deal with daily life affairs. There is even evidence that self-sympathy can improve the creativity of those who are hard on themselves.
Reduce the power of self-criticism. Let’s go back to the point mentioned at the beginning of this article. Self-criticism seems to reflect the facts, which makes it very convincing. But what if these self-critical ideas are not based on reality? What if they are just sentences floating in your mind, even though they are painful sentences?
When a person regards their self-critical beliefs as mere ideas and realizes that these ideas are not necessarily true, they fall into a kind of situation called "self-criticism"."dissociation"The state of. This method can help people distinguish their own ideas from reality and reduce the power of these ideas. When we know that thoughts can’t reflect anything real, they don’t have that much power.
In one study, people who practiced "dissociation" were less self-critical and less depressed.
When you practice a new way to treat yourself, maybe you will try some of the alternatives we discuss here, or you will choose a completely different way. As long as you pay attention to what is right for you, and have something for yourself in the process.Patience is the most important thing. Listen to your heart, allow yourself to use different resources, and then see which one suits you best.
For example, you may decide to ask a personal therapist for help, or join a treatment group, or you may choose to take a meditation course that includes self-compassion. Or you can choose to consult related self-help books, or consult related articles online and download reading materials and exercises. You can also try a combination of these methods. No matter what you do, I hope you have compassion, empathy and tenderness for yourself.

A recent overview

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Photo performance is the highlight. HTC 10 evaluation of Xiaolong 820 version

    [Zhongguancun Online] HTC10 evaluation: Just as I dared to be the first to test Android, now I have experienced a lot of storms in the field of intelligence and have already invested in the VR field first, but the hometown of smart phones still occupies an important position in HTC’s heart. In the first half of the year, HTC once again brought a product with high hopes, and in this new era background where HTC is located, what kind of leather HTC 10 is is even more curious.

Photo performance is the highlight. HTC 10 evaluation of Xiaolong 820 version
■ HTC 10 evaluation of Xiaolong 820 version

    At the beginning of the release of HTC 10, Xiaolong 652 version of HTC 10 lifestyle was the first version, which especially caused many users to be puzzled by the sinking of HTC flagship configuration in the new era. Fortunately, the appearance of the 820 version of Xiaolong completely shattered the previous rumors and solved the concerns of rice rolls. At the beginning of this month, this version finally went on sale.

    Compared with HTC 10 lifestyle, the processor of HTC 10 was upgraded from Xiaolong 652 to Xiaolong 820, the running memory was upgraded from 3GB to 4GB, and the price was increased from 3,799 yuan to 4,999 yuan. Is it worth paying for such a product?

Photo performance is the highlight. HTC 10 evaluation of Xiaolong 820 version
HTC 10 configuration information

    From the appearance style design, it is no different from 10 lifestyle. This time, the HTC 10 series has launched a brand-new design style. The overall design style is thicker and the style is relatively tough, which almost subverts the overall impression of the appearance style in the past, especially the double chin is cancelled on the front. Although it looks more "popular", it does lose a little bit of HTC’s original personality. As far as aesthetic issues are concerned, different people have different opinions, and good or bad cannot be generalized.

Photo performance is the highlight. HTC 10 evaluation of Xiaolong 820 version
HTC 10

Photo performance is the highlight. HTC 10 evaluation of Xiaolong 820 version
HTC 10

    HTC 10′ s thick lines are manifested in all aspects, especially the wide-sided chamfering on the back of the "sharp trimming". Of course, although the chamfering on the front side is not as rough as that on the back, it is not delicate compared with the chamfering design of other models at present. This style is bold, and it is easy for users to have two extremes, either particularly unhappy or particularly fond of it.

Photo performance is the highlight. HTC 10 evaluation of Xiaolong 820 version
The back of the fuselage is chamfered with bold wide edges.

Photo performance is the highlight. HTC 10 evaluation of Xiaolong 820 version
The back of the fuselage is chamfered with bold wide edges.

    Personally, I appreciate the boldness of HTC, but I think that the boldness of HTC’s design is not reflected in all aspects. Whether it is worthwhile to compromise the positive style to popularity still needs to be considered. Be bold, why not be thorough? Perhaps it has something to do with the design of frontal fingerprint recognition, or perhaps HTC is more cautious in some aspects because of the wind and rain it has experienced before. My favorite is the original Butterfly.

    Of course, this is just a simple opinion based on personal preference. As mentioned above, different people have different opinions. Perhaps the China public users who are used to similar positive styles are more acceptable to the front design of HTC 10.

    In any case, the bold style can still ensure that HTC 10 has a high degree of recognition, even if it is mixed with many sets, it can be seen at a glance. However, it must be said that the body thickness of 9.09mm and the weight of 161g make this phone really not light and thin, but fortunately, the large curved surface design on the back makes the HTC 10 feel good and can be easily held with one hand.

Photo performance is the highlight. HTC 10 evaluation of Xiaolong 820 version
It’s easy to hold with one hand

    HTC 10 adopts USB type-C interface, and there are nano SIM card and micro SD card slots on the left and right sides of the fuselage respectively. The physical buttons are concentrated on the left side of the fuselage, and the power button is designed with a horizontal texture to facilitate blind pressing. It is worth mentioning that HTC 10′ s Home key and fingerprint identification key can’t be pressed, but it can be used to light up the screen and return to the previous menu by touching.

Photo performance is the highlight. HTC 10 evaluation of Xiaolong 820 version
Front fingerprint identification key

    Running the Sense 8 system customized based on Android 6.0.1, I believe that friends who are familiar with HTC will be familiar with this system. When I first got started, the deepest impression of this system was "simplicity". There are few applications in the system, and the notification bar and the control center are integrated into a two-stage pull-down design.

What can I do to regain my faith? HTC 10 lifestyle evaluation
HTC 10 system interface

    The HTC 10 version of the Bank of China has been localized, optimized and modified according to the needs of domestic users and the network environment, but the overall design style is very close to the Android native system.

    The HTC 10 system emphasizes personalization. Users can customize the location of desktop icons, use rich personalized desktop themes, and replaceable colors.

What can I do to regain my faith? HTC 10 lifestyle evaluation
personalized customization

What can I do to regain my faith? HTC 10 lifestyle evaluation
Make everyone’s mobile phone different.

    BlinkFeed interface is a feature of HTC 10, which is located at the far left of all pages. BlinkFeed is equivalent to an information integration interface, which shows the user-customized content through cards and words, and it looks very intuitive. HTC Sense was the first to adopt a similar information integration interface, and now many manufacturers have started to add similar designs to their own systems, including Apple iOS10. Perhaps few people know that HTC was the earliest creator.

What can I do to regain my faith? HTC 10 lifestyle evaluation
Drop-down notification bar and BlinkFeed interface

    Long press the Home key in any interface can call out the search interface, which is different from other systems. There is no exaggerated animation in the mobile phone system, and the biggest feeling in use is fluency.

What can I do to regain my faith? HTC 10 lifestyle evaluation
Long press the Home button to call out. The search bar has been integrated with Baidu.

    In terms of camera function, the idea this time is to "make the front as good as the back", so we see that both the front and rear cameras are equipped with OIS optical image stabilization, and they are all equipped with f/1.8 large aperture. As can be seen from the appearance diagram below, the front camera of HTC 10 is really unusually "big", and the rear camera is equipped with an automatic laser focusing module, and the position is designed under the dual color temperature flash. This is another obvious feature outside the appearance of HTC 10.

Photo performance is the highlight. HTC 10 evaluation of Xiaolong 820 version
Both the front and rear cameras are equipped with OIS optical image stabilization, and both are equipped with f/1.8 large aperture.

Photo performance is the highlight. HTC 10 evaluation of Xiaolong 820 version
Both the front and rear cameras are equipped with OIS optical image stabilization, and both are equipped with f/1.8 large aperture.

What can I do to regain my faith? HTC 10 lifestyle evaluation
HTC 10 camera parameters

    HTC 10 is equipped with the second generation HTC UltraPixel technology, and the single pixel size reaches 1.55 μ m. The following are the main parameters of HTC 10 camera, let’s take a look. Of course, this is not the time when HTC UltraPixel is the largest pixel. At the beginning, the boldness of 2μm 400 pixels still impressed people inside and outside the industry.

    HTC 10′ s mode interface is different from others. Zoe’s dynamic photos, panoramic views, sweeping and professional cameras are arranged below the camera function, and friends who have just started need to adapt.

What can I do to regain my faith? HTC 10 lifestyle evaluation
HTC 10(lifestyle)Photographing interface  

What can I do to regain my faith? HTC 10 lifestyle evaluation
Various shooting modes

What can I do to regain my faith? HTC 10 lifestyle evaluation
Professional mode adjustment bar

    After the professional mode is opened, all adjustable items are arranged at the bottom. After clicking, a red data bar will appear, and drag to change the parameters. In the setting options, you can choose to open and close the shutter sound, open the auxiliary line and other functions. It is worth mentioning that HTC 10 supports taking photos in RAW format for post-processing.

What can I do to regain my faith? HTC 10 lifestyle evaluation
Camera settings menu

    In addition to the basic functions, HTC 10′ s camera also integrates other small shooting functions, such as scanning the item label to enter the purchase page. The following figure is the test that the author did. As long as the barcode is scanned, it will immediately go to the sales information.

What can I do to regain my faith? HTC 10 lifestyle evaluation
Scan bar code function

    Let’s learn about the shooting function of HTC 10 first. Let’s take a look at the performance of the real shot sample of HTC 10.

Shooting proofs of:

Photo performance is the highlight. HTC 10 evaluation of Xiaolong 820 version
 10 proofs

Photo performance is the highlight. HTC 10 evaluation of Xiaolong 820 version
HTC 10 proof

Photo performance is the highlight. HTC 10 evaluation of Xiaolong 820 version
HTC 10 proof

Photo performance is the highlight. HTC 10 evaluation of Xiaolong 820 version
HTC 10 proof

Photo performance is the highlight. HTC 10 evaluation of Xiaolong 820 version
HTC 10 proof

Photo performance is the highlight. HTC 10 evaluation of Xiaolong 820 version
HTC 10 proof

Photo performance is the highlight. HTC 10 evaluation of Xiaolong 820 version
HTC 10 proof

Photo performance is the highlight. HTC 10 evaluation of Xiaolong 820 version
HTC 10 proof

    Comments: Considering the overall situation of other intelligence in taking photos, I am very satisfied with the camera performance of HTC 10. What is certain is that it is at the top level among the current smart phones. In this regard, dxomark, a professional camera evaluation agency, also gave HTC 10 a high score of 88. Like Xperia X Performance, I personally think this is very appropriate. Taking pictures is undoubtedly one of the biggest highlights of this phone.

    In fact, HTC 10 lifestyle and HTC 10 have the same camera equipment and the same camera performance, so this is actually the common highlight of both. HTC 10′ s photo experience HTC 10 lifestyle can also be provided. It is obviously more rational for users who only value taking photos and don’t value performance equipment to choose HTC 10 lifestyle.

HTC 10 lifestyle night sample reference:

What can I do to regain my faith? HTC 10 lifestyle evaluation
HTC 10 lifestyle night scene sample

What can I do to regain my faith? HTC 10 lifestyle evaluation
HTC 10 lifestyle night scene sample

    As mentioned earlier, the biggest difference from the pre-release version 10 lifestyle is that the processor has been upgraded to Qualcomm Xiaolong 820, and the system running memory has been upgraded to 4GB. So, what kind of performance will the upgraded HTC 10 have?

    First of all, I will take the trouble to introduce Xiaolong 820. Xiaolong 820 adopts Qualcomm’s first custom-designed 64-bit quad-core CPU, with four Kryo cores and the highest frequency of 2.2GHz. It is based on Samsung’s 14nm FinFET process and supports Quick Charge3.0 technology. The GPU chip is Adreno 530, and the DSP digital signal processor is Hexagon 680. The newly designed Qualcomm Spectra 14-bit dual ISP processor is adopted in image processing, which can support up to 25 million pixels /30fps and the throughput can reach 1.2GPix/sec (1.2 billion pixels per second). In terms of multimedia performance, Xiaolong 820 supports the decoding of 10-bit 4K resolution 60fps video, 1080p 240fps video and H.265 10-bit/VP9, and also supports the decoding of 192kHz lossless format with a sampling rate of 24 bits. In addition to the core performance, other qualities of Xiaolong 820 are also tough, which is one of the most important reasons why Snapdragon chips continue to occupy the position of the first mobile chip.

Explore an excellent "core" Xiaolong 820 experience (to be audited)
▲ Xiaolong 820 adopts independent Kryo architecture 14 nm FinFET LPP process.

Explore an excellent "core" Xiaolong 820 experience (to be audited)
▲ Xiaolong 820 adopts independent Kryo architecture, and the highest frequency reaches 2.2GHz.

    Take a look at the running performance of HTC 10 for reference only.

    Previously, the comprehensive performance score of HTC 10 lifestyle was 85,608 with v6.1.6 version. You can compare the performance of HTC 10 by yourself and feel the gap. The difference between running points is for reference only.

Photo performance is the highlight. HTC 10 evaluation of Xiaolong 820 versionPhoto performance is the highlight. HTC 10 evaluation of Xiaolong 820 versionPhoto performance is the highlight. HTC 10 evaluation of Xiaolong 820 version
Ann Bunny v6.2.1 actually measured data showed a small problem in the local UX performance test. Theoretically, the overall score should be 130,000+for reference only.

Photo performance is the highlight. HTC 10 evaluation of Xiaolong 820 versionPhoto performance is the highlight. HTC 10 evaluation of Xiaolong 820 version
Measured data

    In terms of battery life, it is equipped with a 3000mAh battery, and it also provides Quick Charge 3.0 fast charge. In the previous test of 10 lifestyle, it took 10 minutes to charge from 0% to 14%, 48 minutes to charge 60%, and 1 hour and 40 minutes (100 minutes) to charge 100%. Theoretically, HTC 10 and HTC 10 lifestyle are the same.

    However, the author once again measured the HTC 10. Coincidentally, this time, some problems were encountered in the initial stage, and 12% of the charge was completed in one hour. However, after booting up, it was found that the HTC 10 system prompted this, indicating that it was in a "slow charging state". After the author unplugged the plug, the situation immediately improved. At this time, the system would show that it was in a fast charging state, and the charging speed soared rapidly, starting from 20% of the power. From this point of view, under normal fast charging conditions, its charging efficiency is basically the same as that of HTC 10 lifestyle tested before, and it can be fully charged in 100 minutes.

    In terms of endurance, the official data of HTC is that HTC 10 can support full standby for 19 days and talk time (3G/4G network) for 27 hours. In order to further understand the actual situation, the author conducted actual measurement. On the premise that the screen brightness is adjusted to half and the sound is adjusted to half, the power consumption is 7% after watching American TV for about 50 minutes, 2% after listening to online music for 30 minutes, and 7% after experiencing the game for 15 minutes. At this time, the power is 84%, and the performance is not bad. Basically, in normal use, HTC 10 can guarantee a battery life of about one and a half days.

Photo performance is the highlight. HTC 10 evaluation of Xiaolong 820 version
HTC 10 charge and discharge data

    In terms of control, HTC 10 has also designed "power saving mode" and "advanced power saving mode" in power management, and the system level uses cloud intelligent power saving technology. The so-called "smart power saving in the cloud" means analyzing the application power consumption behavior in the cloud and reducing the power consumption through the management of the application behavior. Users can also customize it on the mobile phone and manually close high-power applications.

What can I do to regain my faith? HTC 10 lifestyle evaluation
Cloud power saving mode

Conclusion:

    Overall, the storage of Xiaolong 820+4GB obviously brings better performance to HTC 10, but other highlights of this phone still have the same experience on HTC 10 lifestyle, such as one of the biggest features-excellent photo performance, including the sound quality performance that HTC has been good at for a long time, etc. The consistency of appearance also makes the two models completely indistinguishable from each other in appearance, so on the whole, HTC 10 is obviously the best choice for "rice rolls" who wants performance, the best and not bad money, but it is also a good choice for rational users who pay more attention to cost performance to choose HTC 10 lifestyle. After all, besides performance, other highlights of HTC 10 can be seen and experienced in both mobile phones.

    This shows from the side that HTC’s earliest promotion of HTC 10 lifestyle is actually a very rational choice. Of course, perhaps this ignores the emotional factors of users who value configuration. In any case, the arrival of HTC 10 can make up for this part of the previous "emotional factors". The choice provided by the two models is sufficient. 

        The above is a report on HTC10 product evaluation. Please continue to pay attention to Zhongguancun Online’s report on HTC10 evaluation for its appearance, screen, photos, battery life and performance.

Top Ten Dramas of Douban Score in 2017: 6 online dramas, and the main drama of the big man won completely.

As the end of the year approaches, Mirror Entertainment (ID: Jingxiangyule) collates the douban scores of the TV dramas that have been broadcast in 2017, and counts the top 10 TV dramas in this year’s TV dramas: Chasing the Murder in the White Night, Passing the Window Together, Roaring in the White Deer Plain, The Rise of the Qin Empire, Hello, Old Times, in the name of people, River God and River God.

In the top 10 of the word-of-mouth list, online dramas account for 6, which proves that the quality of self-made dramas is constantly improving on the road of the rise of video websites. The themes of these 10 dramas are also very extensive, including suspense themes, realistic themes, historical themes and youth themes. However, the first three themes are all male-dominated dramas, and this year’s popular female-dominated dramas, Xian Xia dramas and Gong Dou dramas are hardly on the list.

The top 10 conscience dramas on the list have achieved good results in ratings and webcasts. For example, in the name of people topped 8% of the audience and became the king of this year’s drama, with 4.68 billion webcasts of White Night Chasing the Murder and 1.95 billion webcasts of River God. In addition to "White Deer Plain" and "The Rise of Daqin Empire", the ratings of the top 10 dramas are not as good as expected due to the high threshold of serious historical themes, and the word-of-mouth is more and more positively related to ratings and webcasts.

Connotation determines the height of a work.

Anti-traditional creative routines can stand out.

In terms of themes, the top 10 conscience dramas this year are evenly distributed, including realistic themes such as in the name of people, Chicken Feathers Flying to the Sky, historical themes such as The Rise of the Daqin Empire, Roaring Tigers and Dragons, White Deer Plain, suspense themes such as Chasing Murders in the White Night, Crime Without a License, River God, and youthful themes such as Together in the Window, Hello, Old Times. However, the popular female drama, Xian Xia drama and Gong Dou drama in the market have no works on the list.

In the field of realistic subject matter, the phenomenal drama in the name of people, with an audience rating of 8%, focuses on the good and evil of politics and officialdom, and wins with the rare anti-corruption scale of film and television works in recent years, showing a record of officialdom. And "Chicken Feathers Fly to Heaven" starts with the entrepreneurial stories and emotional entanglements of three generations, showing the tortuous and brilliant development history of Yiwu in the past 30 years. The commonness of these two works with realistic themes is that they are both true portrayal of society, and to some extent, they reflect the common problems in contemporary society.

The Rise of Daqin Empire, Roaring Tigers and Singing Dragons, and Bailuyuan are three high-scoring historical dramas. Although they involve the Warring States period, the Three Kingdoms period, and the late Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China, they are all different, but they all have huge patterns. From the personal fate of the characters to the rise and fall of the family, to the ups and downs of the whole era, it is magnificent and has the depth of vertical and horizontal thinking.

The Crime Without a License, Chasing the Murder in the White Night and River God can be said to be suspense TV series with a high degree of completion in recent years. The plot is brain-burning, the logic is strict, the rhythm is controlled and the fate of the characters is affecting people’s hearts. But what is more successful is the social reality and social humanity reflected by the drama series through characterization and human nature shaping.

The three themes of reality, history and suspense, in fact, are still dominated by "the big man plays the main role", and they are not dragging their feet, nor are they addicted to being affectionate with their children. The pattern is bigger and the intention is higher, which essentially wins the connotation of the works. This has also brought enlightenment to the creation of domestic fine dramas. The theme is not the most important. What is important is that the TV series itself shows these profound problems such as social problems, historical development and social humanity, thus bringing the audience thinking.

In this list of word-of-mouth dramas, the most surprising thing should be the two youth dramas "Together with the Window" and "Hello, Old Times". After all, in recent years, youth dramas can be said to be the hardest hit areas of domestic dramas. There are so many "romantic affairs" such as derailment and abortion that the market is basically a series of works of painful youth.

The reason is that many producers only consume youth, thus "misinterpreting" youth in film and television. From "Through the Window Together" to "Hello, Old Times", youth has finally been popularized, returning to the plain and simple growth process and daily feelings, which is why "Hello, Old Times" is called the best youth drama this year. For domestic dramas, anti-routine is sometimes a magic weapon to win.

Investment, script, creative team, actors and actresses should be grasped together.

Quality consciousness is the key to creating superior dramas.

Although there are many big investments in the top 10 dramas of Douban this year, such as "White Deer Plain" with an investment of 230 million, "Roaring Tigers and Singing Dragons" with an investment of 400 million, and the online drama "River God" with an investment of over 100 million, it is totally insufficient to rely on investment for a series with excellent quality, and sometimes, the investment needs to be spent on the cutting edge. For a conscience drama, the script, the production team and the actors’ performances are all important factors that affect the quality of the drama.

First of all, the choice of script can be said to be a prerequisite for the success of a TV series. Among the top 10 word-of-mouth masterpieces this year, 6 works are adapted from novel IP, and 4 are original scripts, but both IP adaptations and original scripts are of high quality. For example, White Deer Plain was adapted from Chen Zhongshi’s novel of the same name, which won the Contradictory Literature Award, and in the name of people was adapted from Zhou Meisen’s novel of the same name, and he was "the first person in China’s political novel".

The original script is naturally more difficult than the adaptation of the script, and excellent scripts are not imagined out of thin air. The script creation of "Chicken Feathers Fly to Heaven" lasted for six years. In order to obtain real creative materials, the screenwriter Shen Jie visited Yiwu many times to experience the life of Yiwu vendors. In the play, the bitter scene of Luo Yuzhu stuffing the goods through the window first when she crowded the train is the real experience of Yiwu people that Shen Jie learned.

Secondly, the production team should be guaranteed. Taking "Chasing the Murder in a White Night" as an example, the behind-the-scenes team assembled the most golden suspense theme creation lineup in China. The producer has produced 500 excellent online crime dramas such as Psychological Crime and Crime Destroyer. Director Wang Wei, script planner Gu Xiaobai and screenwriter Fingerprint are all great figures who are good at suspense topics in the industry.

The actor’s performance is undoubtedly a plus item of a work, but excellent performance still comes from personal experience or experience. The White Deer Plain, which has been established for ten years, is a model in the final film and television works, whether it is Zhang Jiayi and He Bing’s interpretation of Bai Jiaxuan and Lu Zilin, or the main actors’ overall display of Shaanxi customs. In order to meet this requirement, the star of "White Deer Plain" once entered the countryside to eat and live with the villagers one month before the shooting.

No drama can be made just by playing around. Investment, script, cast and actors are all in place. What is important is that the whole producer should have the determination to create a fine drama, or have the courage to sharpen a sword for ten years, not be eager for quick success and instant benefit, not be bound by market routines, and create TV drama works with his initial heart.

Take the heterogeneous route and occupy the talent advantage.

The self-made dramas of video websites are constantly being refined.

In this year’s top 10 TV dramas, online dramas dominate half of the country, among which there are four self-made dramas on video websites, including Chasing the Murder in a White Night, Crime without a License, River God and Hello, Old Times. In fact, the performance of online drama this year can also be said to be surprise gift.

Once upon a time, the audience’s impression of online dramas was only crude, but with the rise of video websites, the self-made dramas of major video websites not only increased in quantity, but also began to take the route of quality. In the competition with TV stations, the heterogeneity of self-made dramas on video websites is also prominent. Among the efforts of heterogeneity, suspense dramas are the most successful ones for video websites to explore in the subdivision field. The four self-made dramas on the list of video websites, such as Chasing Murder in a White Night, Crime Without a License and River God, are all suspense themes.

High degree of completion, strict logic and characterization can be said to be the common advantages of Chasing the Murder in a White Night, Crime without a Certificate and River God. White Night Chasing Murder is considered to be the best suspense drama in recent years. It not only got the highest score of 9.0 copies of this year’s TV series, but also scored 4.68 billion in Youku, and its overseas distribution rights have also been bought by Netflix. In the future, White Night Chasing Murder will be broadcast in more than 190 countries and regions around the world through Netflix, which can be said to be quite a high achievement.

In the course of heterogeneity, compared with the strict censorship of TV stations and the restrictions on sensitive topics within the system, the theme advantages of video websites are outstanding, and they are more suitable for the layout of subdivided themes. For example, the previous large-scale dramas such as Forensic Medicine Qin Ming and White Night Chasing the Murder are not suitable for TV broadcast.

The birth of a high-quality drama is indispensable for talents, which is another advantage of the success of self-made drama on video websites. Director Bai Yiqi once said that the money of video websites has brought a better environment to industry practitioners. Originally, many talents in the traditional media industry began to set foot in the production of homemade dramas on video websites in the past year or two, such as Bai Yiqi, Xiaogang Feng, Stephen Chow, Han Sanping, etc., and the producer of iQiyi’s homemade drama "Crime without a license" on the list was Han Sanping.

From the original copyright drama to the current self-made drama, video websites have begun to participate in the investment production mode. Youku is the co-producer of "Chasing the Murder in a White Night" and iQiyi is the co-producer of "Crime without a license", "River God" and "Hello, Old Time", which also makes video websites have higher autonomy in TV drama production.

In terms of production mode, the self-made dramas of video websites all belong to the type of "small and broad". For example, the highest investment is only over 100 million yuan, and there are almost no traffic stars or idol stars. Perhaps the most famous actor in these dramas is Pan Yueming.

To some extent, this is a good thing. When the actor’s salary accounts for almost half of the investment and production cost, the investment in actor’s salary is reduced, and more budget is invested in content, and the content is used to win rather than the lineup, which ensures the quality of the work to some extent.

It can be said that video websites are getting stronger and stronger now. In the purchase of copyright dramas, video websites with deep pockets bid higher than TV stations, and the initiative is getting higher and higher. In addition to copyright dramas, video websites are constantly laying out self-made content, even making efforts in the upstream of the industrial chain. Many video websites have become investors, and iQiyi Film has even become the top three producers of Fanghua.

On the whole, the quality of online drama of video websites has not lost to TV stations. In the future, the theme of online drama of video websites will only be more subdivided, and the experience of watching drama will be more interactive, which also means that the threat to TV stations is growing. In addition, video websites that are willing to spend money and active in thinking are undoubtedly superior in salary and creative environment than TV stations, which will also make video websites attract talents and further expand their advantages. It can be said that the current video website has found the fate of the TV station.

For state-owned TV stations, it is impossible to win a video website by smashing idol stars and traffic stars. After all, it is still high-quality content that can finally stand the test. In the face of the rise of video websites, if TV stations still don’t make progress, continue to follow the old routine and don’t carry out market-oriented reforms, the "capital" will soon be eaten up, and it will also lie in the competition of video websites, and they will be less and less able to fight back.