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　Wang Si, a tea man in Shangqiu, has been deeply involved in the tea industry for more than 20 years, and has a strong interest and unique sensitivity in tea. In order to achieve the ultimate in tea, he went to Chashan to trace his roots, and devoted himself to building a benchmark for tea enterprises in China, leading the benign development of tea industry in China, vowing to be a "good" tea that everyone can afford and drink.

Tracing back to the source and looking for good tea

On the afternoon of June 18th, crossing the bustling Zhongshan Street in the ancient city, the Yun Qi tea shop that entered Meiren Hutong in the ancient city seemed to have entered a paradise. The small courtyard was quiet and unique, with great charm. Being in it seemed to see the true meaning of life, and people could not help but sigh that "life could have been so pleasant".

Wang Si, who is full of artistic breath, wears flip-flops, is casual and has a free and easy personality, which makes her look carefree. After a few words of small talk, he got into the theme and had a unique opinion on tea. When he mentioned tea, he suddenly opened his mouth and told the story of his indissoluble bond with tea …

Speaking of his connection with tea? Wang Si said that more than 20 years ago, he worked in a cotton and linen company in Shangqiu, mainly in charge of business, and traveled to Yixing, Chaozhou and other places all the year round. At that time, Yixing’s handmade purple sand pottery skills, especially exquisite craftsmanship, made him interested in purple sand. Slowly, he came into contact with Taiwan Province tea merchants. At that time, the tea culture atmosphere in Taiwan Province was very good. They enjoyed the comfort of tea tasting and pushed the aesthetics of tea to the extreme. Their tea culture seemed to be integrated into daily life.

Drinking tea is virtually a promotion of tea culture. At first, the old man in his hometown was puzzled when he saw him drinking tea with a small pot and a small cup upside down, and even laughed at him for being stupid. Some people said that it was not convenient to drink tea with a big teapot. At that time, in order to popularize tea culture, Wang Si specially opened a tea shop in Shangqiu, hoping to promote tea culture in his hometown.

He thinks that it is only a matter of time before good things will be promoted and passed down. He started to contact tea in 1997. After much contact, he found that tea has different flavors, different hills, different tree species and different tastes. The tea in the same stockade is picked in different ways, and the time and temperature of frying and drying are different, so the tea produced will taste completely different. Tea from the same mountain and different tea farmers will produce different flavors.

Wang Si is a real person. In order to solve this puzzle, in 2012, he began to enter Chashan to trace the source, plant tea in Baoshan, and get in touch with different tea merchants, tea trees, tea varieties and production techniques. At that time, many people went to Chashan to collect some good finished products from tea farmers, and Wang Si had to go to the tea planting area to see the ecological environment around the tea trees.

"He pays more attention to the original things of tea itself. Good tea and good ecology complement each other, which is also the final taste charm of tea." His wife, Han Miao, said that the husband’s most common saying is that making tea is the same as being a man, and "quality" should be emphasized. Tea farmers are not allowed to prune every tea mountain, preferring to reduce the output and raise the quality of this tea. At the same time, he strictly controls every process and creates every product with ingenuity, which has become the most trusted friend of consumers, so the repurchase rate of tea customers he made is very high.

With the innate sensitivity to tea, tea will be the ultimate

During the interview, his words revealed his love for tea. Perhaps it is this love and awe that drives him to make a cup of tea to the extreme.

"Good tea definitely comes from deep mountains." Wang Si said that the bigger and more primitive the forest is, the better the tea will be. High-quality tea resources need to be explored constantly, instead of having a tea garden, which can be cultivated in the later stage. The vegetation in the forest is complementary, and only wild tea in the mountains will be more natural and pure.

To this end, he often went into the mountains to look for wild tea. Because of the harsh environment in the mountains and sparsely populated, few people came in and out, and insects, snakes and beasts appeared from time to time. For the sake of safety, Wang Si would bring several sensitive dogs with him every time he entered the mountains. Because mosquitoes in the deep mountains bite wild animals, every time he enters the mountain, he will be bitten black and purple by mosquitoes all over his body.

For Wang Si, tea seems to have been integrated into his life for a long time. Even if he goes out to play, he will always pay attention to the local altitude and climate and judge whether there is wild tea. "In order to explore ancient tea trees, we never go out on the highway. He is very sensitive to tea, and his judgment is basically correct. Sometimes we walk and suddenly stop. He said that according to the surrounding environment such as climate and vegetation, there should be excellent wild tea forests, so we began to look for them little by little. After several rounds of searching, there was a good wild tea forest." Han Miao said that he also has a sensitive and subtle insight into the prepared tea. Even if he is not on the scene during the tea making process, such as whether the tanning time is short or whether the kneading time is excessive, he can also taste the lack of craftsmanship when drinking tea.

"Once, I thought it would take me five or ten years to make tea. Now, I think it will take me all my life to make tea. " Wang Si said that at first, he only regarded tea as a product. Now, tea has been integrated into his life and life, which can not only be quiet and calm, but also help to cultivate sentiment and get rid of distractions. You can also meet yourself, precipitate your thoughts and cultivate your self-cultivation while making tea, enjoying tea and tasting tea.

Create a benign market and be a "good" tea that people can afford.

Tea with rice, oil, salt, sauce, vinegar, piano, chess, calligraphy, painting, wine and tea, whether plain or elegant, is always closely related to daily life. Therefore, Wang Si thinks that tea should be closer to life. In the early days, tea was fired to a high level. Some commercial teas and gift teas messed up the market, and even people once thought that beautifully packaged tea was good tea.

"I firmly believe that in the end, everyone’s recognition of tea is not the outer packaging, nor the price, but the taste of tea itself." Wang Si said that the price of tea is too high, and a large part of it will "shut the door" to the public. What we need to do now is to create a good tea market environment. On the basis of a benign market, we can let everyone drink good tea and enjoy a beautiful life.

In addition, he believes that fame is not everything, and good tea must come from a good tea maker. Everyone’s tongue tip cells are different, and the requirements for taste are different. Some tea lovers like the same good tea, while others don’t. "So, tea need not be too expensive, just suit yourself." Wang Si said that in order to let more people taste good tea and meet the needs of more consumers, he constantly invested time and energy to make a tea with guaranteed quality, close to the market and high cost performance.

At present, he plans his own tea shop. Anyone who passes by the tea shop can ask for a pot of tea. If you have money, you can give it. If you have no money, you can leave directly … "Think about how the ancients drank tea, and then think about the tea culture of Chengdu people. I want to build such a tea shop more and more, so that life can slow down and everyone can really sit down and taste life and taste good."

"He is a person with special feelings and a clear sense of love and hatred. Just because he is such a kind of person, he can make one thing more pure. Just like after he entered the ancient city, he thought that the ancient city never lacked the inside information, but lacked the cultural elements. He wanted to drive everyone to do fairs and take this as his own responsibility to revitalize the ancient city and boost popularity." Cheng Anying, a friend for many years, commented that he is never blind, can hold on to himself, has a rare determination, and at the same time, is full of feelings and tries his best to give life a truly meaningful place.

Today’s Wang Si, slowly unifies life and tea, and will take the development of Shangqiu local culture as his own responsibility and serve the construction of local culture. (Contributed by Hou Bo, Propaganda Department of Shangqiu Municipal Committee, Chen Haifeng and Chen Mengmeng)

Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, August 6th Topic: Keeping pace with the changes of people’s nightlife —— Investigation on the development of "night economy"

Xinhua News Agency reporters Zhou Wenlin, Zhao Wenjun, Wang Pan and Ji Xiaobo.

In the hot summer, the night is thick, from the cinema to the gym, from the bookstore to the bar … This summer, "night economy" has become a "hot word".

Nightlife reflects the changes of the times and highlights people’s new needs for a better life. The reporter’s investigation found that expanding night consumption by means of reform and exerting strength from supply-side structural reform will fully release the vitality of "night economy" and create a healthy, fashionable and beautiful nightlife.

The new nightlife of the people is rising with the new consumption demand.

Nightlife is a mirror for observing social changes.

In 1984, the night market spontaneously appeared on the West Lake Road in Guangzhou. Some courageous people set up stalls in the night market, selling clothes and snacks, and their popularity is growing. This is the first night market in Guangzhou.

Zhao Yuanzheng, the chairman of Guangzhou Cultural Investment Co., Ltd., recalled that the first phase of the night market in China appeared in the early 1990s, with the main feature of extending business hours.

"From 1995 to 2007, it was the second stage of night market development, characterized by the localization and scale of bars, KTV and dance halls." Zhao Yuanzheng said that such areas as Beijing’s Houhai, Gongti North Road, Yansha Business District and Chaowai Street have successively formed bar gathering areas.

Since 2007, the night market has entered the third stage. Night market products began to be intensively managed, and the rise of "night economy" showed new characteristics.

China’s "night economy" has developed from an early night market stall to a diversified night consumption market, covering "food, travel, shopping, entertainment, sports, exhibitions and performances", and the main consumption force, consumption types and consumption expectations have changed greatly.

The ever-increasing comprehensive national strength and people’s living standards are the background of the rise of "night economy". The three stages of "night economy" development are also consistent with the economic development track of China since the reform and opening up.

Standing on the threshold of building a well-off society in an all-round way, the flourishing nightlife is a mirror, reflecting the continuous improvement of the quality of life of China people.

Nowadays, the "post-80s", "post-90s" and "post-00s" who grew up with the reform and opening up are enjoying life in a new way different from their parents. "The consumption upgrade has even entered the aesthetic level, and people are more pursuing consumption that can obtain aesthetic satisfaction and emotional resonance." Fei Yong, co-dean of the Lifestyle Research Institute of Jinan University, thinks.

According to the "Life List" market survey sponsored by the Lifestyle Research Institute, 80.6% of the respondents believe that the main demand for night life and consumption is to release pressure; 59.9% of the respondents believe that the most frequent emotion at night is "empty yourself, no need to think", and the psychological need for decompression in nightlife is quite obvious; The stay time of night consumption is mainly 3 to 4 hours.

The prosperity of "night economy" contains strong endogenous power of China economy.

Behind the prosperity of "night economy" is the continuous extension of people’s consumption space and time-

"China is the busiest economy in the world and needs a nightlife that matches it." Luo Jianji, managing director of Guangzhou Modern Department Store Co., Ltd. said.

In the western city of Urumqi, the Grand Bazaar Night Market is a popular "Midnight Food Store" with an average daily passenger flow of over 100,000. People eat at the same table, and the children play around, full of happiness, acquisition and security.

In the central city of Changsha, a online celebrity restaurant specializing in crayfish has more than 7,000 tables a day, and customers are still seated at 11 o’clock in the evening. At the 24-hour unattended convenience store in Changsha, customers can heat their own lunches and brew coffee and instant noodles, and the sales at night account for 30%.

According to the data of UnionPay Business, the "post-80s" tourists spend the most at night, accounting for more than 40% of all tourists.

He Jianmin, director of the Cultural Tourism Exhibition Research Center of the Business School of Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, believes that the vigorous development of today’s "night economy" is the result of the continuous improvement of people’s leisure consumption level, seeking new consumption highlights and extending consumption space and time.

Behind the prosperity of the "night economy" is the continuous release of vitality and motivation from structural reforms on the supply side.

In Guangzhou, South Guangdong, the night tour of the Pearl River is a traditional tourism project. Today’s Pearl River Night Tour Red Boat is a modern water mobile theater, which performs Cantonese Opera, the representative of Lingnan culture, every night. Chen Jinhui, the chairman of Guangzhou Chenggang Tourism Development Co., Ltd., said that since its premiere in March 2016, it has staged more than 1,000 performances, and its operating income last year exceeded 10 million yuan.

Xi ‘an Datang City Pedestrian Street, at night, the imitation Tang building with red walls and yellow tiles was lit by Chinese lanterns, and the crowd jostled. Gu Yuying, deputy director of Xi ‘an Qujiang New District Management Committee, said that during the Spring Festival this year, the major scenic spots in Qujiang New District where Datang City that Never Sleeps received more than 30 million people and tourists, and the comprehensive tourism income was about 10.6 billion yuan. The average occupancy rate of hotels in the jurisdiction exceeded 75%.

Since May this year, the business hours of Beijing Wukesong Huaxi Business Circle have been extended from 10: 00 pm to 12: 00 pm, with a monthly flow of water increasing by 30% and passenger flow increasing by 40%.

Behind the prosperity of the "night economy" is a vivid example of China’s economy accelerating the transformation of old and new kinetic energy-

"Pearl River Pagoda" is the bar street of "online celebrity" in Guangzhou. "You can sell 2 tons of beer a day." Luo Zhijun, chairman of Guangzhou Pagoda Investment Management Co., Ltd., introduced that the bar street built by using the old factory building in the original site of Zhujiang Beer integrates production, consumption, cultural performances and art exhibitions. Because of the popularity, Guangzhou public transport has set up a special stop in Pazhang.

Zhou Tianyong, director of the Center for Strategic and Policy Studies in China, Dongbei University of Finance and Economics, believes that the "night economy" is connected with the consumption end and the production end, which has effectively promoted the transformation of old and new kinetic energy.

Aiming at the better life of the people, expanding consumption and meeting demand by means of reform

"Night economy" has become an important indicator to measure the quality of life, consumption level, openness, activity, soft investment environment and the vitality of economic and cultural development in cities. How does the "night economy" aim at the needs of the people and release more vitality?

To meet the needs of the people for a better life, a series of reform measures to promote consumption are being launched-

To further expand consumption, we must first let the people "have money to spend." This year, China’s nearly 2 trillion yuan tax reduction and fee reduction policy is accelerating. In the first half of this year, the per capita tax reduction of individual tax reform was 1,340.5 yuan, and a total of 115 million people no longer had to pay personal income tax on wage income. Under the influence of multiple factors such as tax reduction and fee reduction, in the first half of this year, the per capita disposable income of the national residents actually increased by 6.5% after deducting the price factor, and the income growth of residents was faster than the economic growth rate.

In January this year, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Commerce and other 10 departments jointly issued a document, and issued 24 specific measures to promote consumption, in line with the general trend of household consumption upgrading.

In July this year, the State Council agreed to establish and improve the inter-ministerial joint meeting system to promote consumption, and to coordinate and promote the expansion and upgrading of household consumption.

Xu Guangjian, a professor at the School of Public Administration of Renmin University of China, said that compared with the consumption rate of developed countries in Europe and America, which is as high as 80% to 90%, China’s final consumption accounts for about 60% of GDP, and there is still much room for improvement in consumption growth.

Recently, the the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee Conference proposed to use reform methods to expand consumption.

Guang Xu Jian said that the development of "night economy" will become an important force to promote consumption. On the one hand, people’s "money bags" will be inflated and their consumption will "run"; on the other hand, enterprises in the "night economy" will be given tax support, employment support and business place support.

If the "night economy" is to be dynamic, it is necessary to keep up with the pace of people’s nightlife-

From eating, drinking and shopping, to innovating lifestyles and pursuing the beauty of life, the needs of the people force enterprises to make efforts from supply-side structural reforms and innovate the supply of products and services.

"The Pearl River Night Tour, the Little Man’s Waist and the Chimelong Circus are known as the’ old three kinds’ of night tours in Guangzhou, but apart from watching animals, the cultural atmosphere is not enough, so it is necessary to make up for the cultural shortcomings of Guangzhou nightlife." Yin Zhixin, director of the Service Department of Guangzhou Development and Reform Commission, said that it is necessary to develop a "night economy" with healthy content, positive image, standardized service, rich formats and diverse audiences.

The "night economy" needs a good development environment and needs the joint efforts of the government and the market to create-

In the investigation, the reporter found that the "night economy" industry is still short of leading benchmark brands, and businesses are quickly eliminated when they open stores, and the phenomenon of homogenization and clustering is serious.

"There is an economy where there is consumption. It is necessary to develop the’ night economy’ around the people and improve the convenience of nightlife consumption." Zhou Tianyong said.

"The law can be done without prohibition. The government supports the development of the’ night economy’, and it is necessary to let it live and manage it well." Zhou Tianyong pointed out that urban management departments should help enterprises solve problems such as noise, sewage discharge and garbage sorting instead of banning them and imposing fines.

To develop the "night economy", relevant departments are further emancipating their minds and upgrading their urban governance capabilities. Shanghai has established a system of "night warden" and "nightlife CEO". Jinan issued "Ten Articles at Night": adjusting the road sprinkling and scouring mode, strengthening manual cleaning, and strengthening the management of domestic waste collection and operation industry. Some cities have extended the running hours of subways, increased the operation of late-night buses, and innovated the management of noise and pollution in night markets …

To develop the night economy, we should not forget the countryside and small towns.

In Ningxia, which is located in the northwest, about 96% of towns and villages have built farmers’ sports and fitness venues. The popularity of various cultural and sports activities such as square dance and Tai Ji Chuan has triggered a mass fitness craze and lit up the nightlife in the village.

"You can’t just play small mahjong at night, but fully mobilize the amateur culture and sports life of the rural people." Zhou Tianyong said that rural nightlife should be adapted to local conditions, reflect rural characteristics, fully tap folk skills and intangible culture, and realize the inheritance and protection of traditional culture.

Zhou Tianyong said that there are close industrial, economic, social, spatial and cultural ties between cities, towns and villages. Lighting up rural nightlife will effectively promote the development of rural leisure tourism and other industries, broaden the channels for farmers to increase their income, and fully stimulate the entrepreneurial enthusiasm of farmers and the vitality of rural elements to create wealth. (Participating in writing: Deng Ruixuan, Chen Aiping, Fu Guangyu)

　　BEIJING, Dec. 23 (Reuters)-Due to the inability of US Congressman and President Trump to reach a consensus on the border wall budget bill and the government expenditure bill, several agencies of the US federal government have partially stopped working since the early morning of the 22nd local time. After several hours of discussion on the 22nd, the two parties still failed to reach an agreement, which means that part of the lockout will last until after Christmas.

　　[government agency shutdown]

　　Trump is seeking a $5 billion grant to build the US-Mexico border fence. This is Trump’s promise when he ran for the presidency in 2016. He said that now is the last chance to fight for the cost of building a wall. It is difficult to pass this complicated bill because of the firm opposition of Democrats.

　　The lockout will affect 25% of federal government agencies. Nine of the 15 federal administrative departments in the United States will be forced to close, including the Department of Homeland Security, the Department of Justice, the State Council, the Department of Transportation, the Department of the Interior and the Department of Agriculture. About 800,000 government employees were affected.

　　It is unknown how long the lockout will last, but before the Christmas holiday, thousands of civil servants were either put on unpaid leave or forced to work without pay. However, the Senate unanimously passed a bill to allow staff who are "temporarily unemployed" to pay back their wages later.

　　At 3 pm local time on the 22nd, Senate Majority Leader McConaughey announced that the Senate would adjourn before the Christmas holiday and return to the formal meeting at 4 pm on Thursday, December 27th.

　　McConaughey said at the Senate meeting, "When these negotiations produce a solution acceptable to all parties, that is to say, when the plan can get 60 votes in the Senate and a majority vote and the president’s signature in the House of Representatives, we will pass the plan in the Senate."

　[The two parties accuse each other]

　　The leaders of both parties in the Senate are accusing each other of not making concessions in the government budget voting negotiations. Vice President Burns met with Schumer, leader of the Democratic Party in the Senate, on the afternoon of 22nd, but Schumer’s office issued a statement before the meeting, saying "Remind" Burns that Democrats will not sign any bill on the construction of the border wall.

　　President Trump believes that this round of negotiations before Christmas is the best choice for him, but it may also be the last time. Because Democrats will take over the House of Representatives in January next year. He said on Twitter that "we are negotiating with Democrats on the urgently needed border security issue", and he also pointed out that "but the negotiations may be carried out for a long time."

　　On social networking sites, Trump accused the Democratic Party of not supporting the bill and was responsible for the government’s "shutdown". "We will shut down the government. There’s nothing we can do because we need Democrats to vote for us, "he added." I hope the government shutdown won’t last long. "

　　House Democratic leader Pelosi and Senate Minority Leader Schumer issued a joint statement shortly after midnight, blaming Trump and Republican lawmakers, and said that if "Trump shut down the government" continues, "the Democratic Party that regained the House of Representatives will quickly pass the reconsideration of the budget bill and will let the government run again in January."

On December 19th, the film "Amoy Ayi" with the theme of ethnic minorities held a screening launching ceremony and a gratitude report meeting for the 40th anniversary of the establishment of Mabian Yi Autonomous County in Beijing, and the official announcement officially set the file for March 16th, 2024.

This film focuses on the establishment of Mabian Yi Autonomous County in the process of assisting education under the background of rural revitalization in Sichuan.The experience of "Tonghua Class" and "Tonghua School" revolves around the story of Yi girl Amoayi’s study, presenting the work of assisting education in ethnic minority areas from a new perspective, and exploring the practical significance and inheritance value of education.

 

"Amoy" poster

At the launching ceremony of the screening, the film creator was present to share the creative experience and the story behind the film with the audience. The film uses amateur actors to restore real life, and it is realistic in a sketching way. It tells the touching story that with the help of the education team, Yi girl Amoayi returns to school and walks towards a better future step by step. Through artistic creation, "Amoy Ayi" describes in detail the work of assisting education in Mabian Yi Autonomous County, making the audience realize the practical significance of education to the long-term development of society, inspiring more people to pay attention to education and contribute new strength to rural revitalization.

 

"Amoy Ayi" was screened at the launching ceremony.

Mabian Yi Autonomous County is a designated assistance county of the State Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and the Commission for Discipline Inspection of Sichuan Province and Leshan City. Due to historical reasons, the county has long been influenced by factors such as inconvenient transportation, poor families, and backward thinking of son preference, and a group of special ones have emerged."Older and lower grade" students. This group of students, like tung flowers, may sometimes grow "slowly", but as long as they have dreams, there must be hope in life. In July 2019, under the promotion of cadres sent by the Supervision Committee of the Commission for Discipline Inspection, the "Tonghua Class" was established to focus on solving the problem of "older and lower grade students" in the county. "Tonghua" is named after Tonghua. Although the flowering period of Tonghua is late, it is still beautiful and gives people infinite hope.

In 2020, with the support of all parties, Tonghua Class was upgraded from "class" to "school", relying on vocational middle schools in the county to set up Tonghua School, and "older and lower grade students" began to study intensively. The school independently develops courses, compiles teaching materials, arranges teaching contents, tailors learning and training packages for "Tonghua students", and optimizes courses such as rule of law education, employment skills and practice development to improve students’ learning ability and academic level in an all-round way. The county’s "Tonghua School" opened 7 classes and enrolled 272 students, of whom 115 successfully advanced placement and 61 returned to normal grades, which played an important role in realizing the goal of "zero dropout" and "controlling dropout and ensuring learning" in the county.

It is reported that the filming of "Amoy Ayi" made the creative team understand the children in Mabian’s thirst for knowledge, and hoped to do more for the local children besides the restoration of art. Therefore, the film producers decided to co-sponsor.In the charity activity of "Let every child read a good book", 1 yuan money will be donated to Mabian Education Development Fund for every movie ticket sold in the subsequent film release. The creative team supports the education in Mabian county with practical actions and strength, which also makes the film more valuable and practical.(Author: Zhao Tingting Zhou yejia)

The theme of this activity is "the road to modernization through exchanges and mutual learning", aiming at further expanding and deepening the friendly exchanges and cooperation between our province and South Asian countries, constantly enhancing mutual understanding between the people of China and South Asian countries, and deepening their understanding and recognition of Chinese modernization. In his speech, Zhu Chunxiu expressed the hope that this event would be an opportunity to further expand the channels of friendly exchanges and mutual learning of civilizations between Sichuan and South Asian countries, continuously promote exchanges and cooperation in the fields of culture, tourism, economy and trade, education and sister cities, and continuously promote the friendship between Sichuan and South Asian countries to turn into fruitful results of win-win cooperation and common development, so as to better benefit the people of Sichuan and South Asian countries and inject new impetus into the long-term, healthy and stable development of friendly relations between China and South Asian countries.