Huang Wenxiu: Writing the Song of Youth in the New Era on the Front Line of Poverty Alleviation

  Huang Wenxiu, deputy section chief of the theoretical section of the Propaganda Department of Baise Municipal Committee of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, is the first secretary of the Party organization in Baini Village, Xinhua Town, leye county. On June 16th, 2019, Huang Wenxiu was worried about the flood control work and the safety of the people in Baini Village. After visiting his father who had just finished surgery, he drove back to work overnight in heavy rain. On the way, he was killed in the line of duty, and he was only 30 years old. After Huang Wenxiu’s sacrifice, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader gave important instructions on her advanced deeds, emphasizing that Comrade Huang Wenxiu gave up his job opportunities in big cities after graduation, resolutely returned to his hometown, devoted himself to poverty alleviation, interpreted the initial mission of communist party people with beautiful youth, and wrote the song of youth in the new era. The vast number of cadres and young comrades in party member should follow the example of Comrade Huang Wenxiu, Do not forget your initiative mind, keep in mind the mission, be brave and willing to contribute, and make new and greater contributions on the Long March in the new era. On July 1st, the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee released Huang Wenxiu’s advanced deeds and posthumously awarded her the title of "model of the times".

  Feel the gratitude of the party and write your ideals and beliefs in action.

  Don’t forget to feel grateful to the party, and firmly believe in following the party. In 1989, Huang Wenxiu was born into a farmer’s family in Tianyang County, Baise City. Due to his parents’ poor health and poor family, he completed his studies with the help of the national aid policy. Huang Wenxiu’s father, Huang Zhongjie, said: "I once told her that without communist party, our family could not get rid of poverty and have today’s life. We must join the party." In 2008, Huang Wenxiu was admitted to Shanxi Changzhi College. Just after the military training, she actively applied for joining the party and submitted an application for joining the party. "Only by integrating personal pursuit into the party’s ideals will the ideals be more ambitious. I am eager to join the Communist Party of China (CPC). " "Without the government’s aid for poverty alleviation, it is impossible for me to come to college at home. I chose to study ideological and political major and choose to join the party organization, which is from the heart. " Her application is affectionate and firm, pious and persistent. In June, 2011, Huang Wenxiu, with excellent academic performance, joined the Communist Party of China (CPC) with honor.

  People who know Huang Wenxiu say that she is a very grateful person. At that time, with the help of the party and the government, she finished junior high school, high school and university step by step, walked out of the mountains and came to the capital, which increased her knowledge and broadened her horizons. Although she studied far away, she was determined to return to her hometown and build it. From her master’s thesis "The Development of Moral Education Resources in Guangxi Zhuang Traditional Culture — — It is not difficult to see that her heart has been thinking about her hometown and the mountains that raised her. Tus, people, the relationship of love. After graduating from Beijing Normal University with a master’s degree in 2016, Huang Wenxiu voluntarily gave up the job opportunities in big cities, resolutely joined the team in Selected Graduates, Guangxi, returned to her hometown where she was born and raised, and became an ordinary cadre in the old revolutionary base areas and ethnic areas. Some students asked her why she gave up the opportunity to work in a big city and returned to her poor hometown. She replied: "Many people don’t want to go back after going out of the countryside, but someone has to come back, and I am the one who wants to come back." Huang Shijing, a poor household in Baini Village, also asked her: "Everyone said that you graduated from Beijing as a graduate student. Why did you work in such a remote rural area?" Huang Wenxiu said: "This is the main battlefield for getting rid of poverty. Why don’t I come? Communist party is a party that seeks happiness for the masses. I am a party member. This is my mission. " Huang Wenxiu’s choice was well understood and supported by her father. In "At the release ceremony of "Model of the Times", he said: "The Party has trained Wen Xiu, and she has contributed to the cause of the Party. We are proud of her."

  There is faith in the heart and strength under the feet. Huang Wenxiu once said emotionally to his tutor when he graduated: "I come from a poor mountainous area in Guangxi. I want to go back and bring hope to more folks and do my bit to change the poverty and backwardness of my hometown." Huang Wenxiu walked out of the mountain and returned to it. He embarked on the front line of tackling poverty with full youthful blood, connected his personal value with the cause of the Party, with the needs of the motherland and the people, set foot on the earth, cherished the motherland, took root in youth, devoted himself to the countryside, interpreted sincerity with actions, and made an admirable answer to the times with a short and wonderful life.

  Keep your original heart and take the responsibility to take the new long March.

  A generation has a long March, and a generation has the responsibility of a generation. Huang Wenxiu wrote in the article "Poverty Alleviation, From Novice to Familiar Road": "On the day when I lived in the village for one year, the mileage of my dashboard just increased by 25,000 kilometers. I simply sent a circle of friends: ‘ Long March in my heart, happy first anniversary in the village. ’” Twenty-five thousand kilometers, for Huang Wenxiu, has a different understanding. Huang Wenxiu often encourages himself and his teammates by saying, "The soldiers of the Long March are not afraid of death, how can this difficulty limit me to move on?" He does not bow to poverty or give in to difficulties, and leads the masses to overcome difficulties on the road to poverty with firm determination and tenacious perseverance. This is the initial intention of Huang Wenxiu’s practice.

  Huang Wenxiu is a girl who loves beauty and laughs. After graduating from graduate school, she gave up her job opportunities in big cities and resolutely returned to her hometown. She devoted herself to poverty alleviation, interpreted the initial mission of communist party people with her beautiful youth, and wrote the song of youth in the new era. Yan Weifeng/photo

  Baini Village is a deep poverty-stricken village, with many rocky mountains, steep mountain roads and weak infrastructure. Eleven natural villages in the village are scattered in the depths of the mountains, some of which are more than 10 kilometers away from the village Committee, and the farthest is 13 kilometers. "At the beginning, the organization considered that it was inconvenient for a girl to go to a remote village to carry out work, but Huang Wenxiu took the initiative to take responsibility and was particularly determined." The comrades of the Organization Department of Baise Municipal Committee said. When I first arrived in the village, some people thought that Huang Wenxiu had come to "gild" and could not really help the poor, so they could not help but feel resentful towards her. Huang Bangxuan, a poor household, took his anger out on Huang Wenxiu because he failed to pass the application for subsistence allowance, and refused to open the door for Huang Wenxiu, who came to work. However, she was not discouraged at all. She did Huang Bangxuan’s ideological work again and again through various channels, not only explaining the poverty alleviation policies clearly, but also constantly encouraging him to get rid of poverty gloriously at an early date through his own efforts. In the end, the truth made sense, the mood was smooth, and Huang Bangxuan also had a smile on his face. Huang Wenxiu also won him a 7,000 yuan industrial award, and Huang Bangxuan’s family successfully got rid of poverty by planting fruits.

  In order to better open up the situation, Huang Wenxiu actively asked the old branch secretary in the village for advice on the "know-how" of his work. After that, she went to the people’s home and stopped asking questions with a notebook. Instead, she took off her coat to help them sweep the yard, do farm work, plant camellia, pick fruits, and chat at home while working. During her break, she used the private car bought by the loan as a work car, and spent two months visiting 195 poor households in the village, drawing a "distribution map of poor households" in Baini Village, marking out the address, family situation and poverty-causing reasons of each household in detail. The villagers gradually discovered that the new young female secretary not only learned the local dialect, but also took the initiative to work and chat with everyone, without the slightest femininity, and soon they all fell in love with her and regarded her as belonging to the family. "You are really difficult, girl ‘ Entanglement ’ Very good. " Huang Wenxiu won the trust of the people and the support of the masses with his practical actions of keeping his original heart and undertaking his mission.

  If you want to get rich, build roads first. There are five villages in Baini Village with traffic difficulties. Although gravel roads were opened many years ago, the roads have been damaged by years of rain, and even motorcycles can’t pass through steep sections in rainy season, which seriously affects people’s travel and restricts industrial development. Huang Wenxiu was anxious in her eyes. She stayed up late with the team of the village’s "two committees" to make plans and take countermeasures, applied to the relevant departments in time, actively raised funds to harden the 1.5-kilometer Tongtun Road, installed 47 street lamps and built four reservoirs, which gradually improved the production and living conditions of Baini Village. In today’s Baini village, the roads are better, the street lamps are brighter, there are more reservoirs, the village is more beautiful, and more people are getting rid of poverty and getting rich.

  "Relying on mountains to eat mountains, relying on water to eat water." Huang Wenxiu led the village cadres and the masses to study and tap the resource advantages of Baini Village, learn from experience and find ways, vigorously develop characteristic planting industries such as Chinese fir, star anise, sugar orange and loquat, and do everything possible to broaden the channels for the masses to increase their income. The planting area of Cunninghamia lanceolata in the whole village has grown from more than 8,000 mu to more than 20,000 mu, star anise from more than 600 mu to more than 1,800 mu, and sugar orange from more than 1,000 mu to 2,000 mu. Sugar orange alone sold more than 40,000 kilograms in 2018, with a sales volume of 220,000 yuan. At the same time, she contacted the teachers and students of her alma mater to carry out teaching in the village, and ran in various ways to prepare for the kindergarten in Baini Village; We will carry out activities such as appraising civilized families, chanting village rules and regulations, enrich the spiritual and cultural life of the masses, and stimulate their endogenous motivation to get rid of poverty. Under the leadership of Huang Wenxiu, the first secretary, Baini Village, through hard work, reduced the incidence of poverty from 22.88% to 2.71%, lifted 418 people from 88 households out of poverty smoothly, increased the collective economic income of the village by 63,800 yuan, and won the honorary title of Hongqi Village, a "rural civilization" in Baise City in 2018. The little progress made by Baini Village and the poor households in the village embodies her hard work and shines with her dedication.

  It seems to be the most extraordinary, but it is easy but hard to achieve. Huang Wenxiu stuck to his original intention, worked hard, lifted the people’s happiness above his head, shouldered the burden of poverty alleviation with his weak shoulders, created extraordinary achievements in his ordinary post, and wrote communist party people’s responsibility for the times.

  Giving youth, the younger children have big feelings in their hearts.

  Sunny, cheerful, positive, and fond of laughing, he is always permeated with a warm sunshine appeal, which is the impression that Huang Wenxiu left to his relatives, friends and colleagues. Who would have thought that behind Huang Wenxiu is a family whose parents have been suffering from diseases for many years and are still in the period of poverty alleviation and consolidation. Even if the economic conditions are difficult, Huang Wenxiu still refuses the subsidies given by the school during her school days. After joining the work, she often gives her own salary to offer condolences to the elderly and left-behind children in the village. Her father had two major operations in a row, but she didn’t make any demands on the organization, and even politely declined the fund-raising activities organized by her colleagues spontaneously.

  Huang Wenxiu led the village cadres and the masses to tap the resource advantages of Baini Village, learn from experience and find ways to develop characteristic planting industries such as Chinese fir, star anise, sugar orange and loquat, and broaden the channels for the masses to increase their income. The picture shows Huang Wenxiu helping villagers to carry a bumper harvest in sugar orange. Photo courtesy of the Propaganda Department of Bose Municipal Committee

  For parents, Huang Wenxiu is a warm and intimate little cotton-padded jacket, and a good boy who respects his parents. During his postgraduate study in Beijing, Huang Wenxiu worked part-time and saved money, fulfilling his father’s wish to visit Tiananmen Square. She also bought a silver bracelet for her mother with the accumulated pocket money, engraved with the message "My daughter loves you". "Huang Wenxiu’s work in the village is too busy to be filial. When she talked to me about her family recently, she was usually happy, and she couldn’t help crying at this time." Good friend Cheng Ming said. After Huang Wenxiu’s sacrifice, leaders and colleagues went to her home for the first time, and saw the "sofa" made of waste tires and wooden boards at home, especially her "boudoir" with only one bed and a mosquito net. Everyone was red-eyed when they thought of her who was always smiling and full of energy at work.

  Huang Wenxiu has love in his heart and loves beauty. When she was studying in Beijing, she always dressed herself up as beautifully as possible, but when she became the first secretary in the village and devoted herself to poverty alleviation, she quietly "hid" her love for beauty and deeply "hid" her affection for children. She put away her beautiful skirt, put on sportswear, and hurried between villages in Shan Ye, with a strong local flavor. The girl who loves to laugh doesn’t even have time to think about her marriage. Leaders and colleagues have cared about her many times, and enthusiastic people want to introduce her to her. Her answer is: "When the villagers in Baini Village are out of poverty, I will definitely love them once and let them be witnesses." In the residence of Baini Village, everyone saw five pairs of shoes in her room: two pairs of sports shoes, two pairs of water shoes and a pair of sandals and slippers. The fishtail skirt that she has been longing for for for a long time has not yet taken off the tag and has been quietly placed at the bottom of the wardrobe. "The foundation of the world is in the country, the foundation of the country is at home, and the foundation of the family is in the body." Home is the smallest country, and there are thousands of countries. Huang Wenxiu integrated the "ego" into the "ego" and strived for "no ego", demonstrating the great feelings of communist party people with selfless dedication.

  Struggle is the brightest background of youth, and dedication is the most beautiful gesture of youth. What could be more generous than dedicating youth? ! Huang Wenxiu dedicated his brilliant youth to the people, his precious life to the cause of poverty alleviation, and provided the best footnotes for the youth with great love with his words and deeds.

  For the people, show the great love of the world with life.

  Willing to bend down is a high political position; Doing practical things for the masses means doing great things for the party and the country. During his work in the Propaganda Department of Baise Municipal Committee, Huang Wenxiu has always been outstanding in comprehensive performance. In order to exercise practical experience at the grassroots level, she was arranged to be the deputy secretary of the Party Committee in Naman Town, Tianyang County. In March 2018, she volunteered to be the first secretary of the Party organization in Baini Village to display her knowledge and build her hometown on the stage of poverty alleviation. Only by taking root in the soil can we understand the people. "The road to poverty alleviation is only to advance without retreat, and as long as it is determined, there is no turning back." "Let those who have helped the poor be as proud as those who fought in the war years." Adhering to such feelings of serving the people, Huang Wenxiu moved almost all his "possessions" in the city to a house less than 10 square meters in the village, regarded himself as a member of the village, treated the masses as relatives, and took the initiative to integrate into the big family of Baini Village. Huang Wenxiu not only cares about the masses, but also proposes to the teachers of the Employment Guidance Center of Beijing Normal University to go back to his alma mater to tell the story of Selected Graduates, so as to mobilize more junior students to join the Selected Graduates team. In the second year after graduation, she returned to her alma mater as a member of the propaganda group of the Organization Department of the Party Committee of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, and encouraged her students to go to the grassroots level and practice in the front line.

  How much soil is under your feet, how much truth is precipitated in your heart. The husband of poor household Huangmei Line died of illness, and the family’s economic situation was very bad. Huang Wenxiu helped her family to apply for a loan of 50,000 yuan, set up a small agricultural product processing factory and opened a canteen, and now her monthly income exceeds 2,000 yuan. "She has helped our family so much and has never eaten a meal in our family." Huang Meixian said. Now, she saves Wen Xiu’s photos and videos to her mobile phone, and takes them out when she misses her. "Huang Wenxiu is really dedicated to help me, more than my daughter! Last year, she ran to my home for 12 times, asking questions every time, and taught me to plant 20 acres of camellia oleifera to help me apply for pension subsidies and reimburse hospitalization expenses. " Wei Naiqing, another poor household, said emotionally. Since the summer of 2019, there have been torrential rains all over Baise. Huang Wenxiu led the cadres and masses in the village to inspect the disaster situation, organize and summarize the disaster situation, and help to express condolences to the affected people. On June 16, she went home to visit her father who had just finished the second liver cancer operation at the weekend. Seeing the sudden change of weather, she was worried about the disaster in the village and was anxious to return to Baini Village. The father in the hospital bed is very worried: "The weather forecast says there will be heavy rain at night, so it is not safe to drive back to the village now. Why don’t you come back tomorrow morning?" "It is precisely because of the rainstorm that I have to go back. I am afraid that the village will be affected. I have to go soon." In the face of his father’s detention, Huang Wenxiu told him to "take medicine on time".Then set off for the village. Unexpectedly, this became Huang Wenxiu’s last words to his father. On the way back, she was in danger but worried about the masses, urging village cadres to pay attention to key villages over and over again and organizing the masses to do disaster prevention and relief. Her words of concern have not yet fallen, but she has been swallowed up by ruthless mountain torrents, and her young life will always be fixed at the age of 30 … … From her, we see a pure heart that serves the people wholeheartedly, and a heroine who cares for everyone at home.

  After Huang Wenxiu became the first secretary of the village, he stayed up late with the team of the village "two committees" to make plans and take countermeasures, actively raised funds to harden Tongtun Road, installed street lamps and built reservoirs, which gradually improved the production and living conditions of Baini Village. The picture shows the recent appearance of Baini Village. Photo courtesy of the Propaganda Department of Bose Municipal Committee

  The foundation of the party lies in the people, the blood of the party lies in the people and the strength of the party lies in the people. Huang Wenxiu "measured people’s feelings with his footsteps", always kept the people warm and cold in his heart, wanted to be together with the masses, worked hard together, helped the people with sincerity, exchanged his "hard work index" for the people’s "happiness index", and deeply impressed the word of mouth on the hearts of the people. "The heart is the fish of the masses, and the roots are broken from the trees of the masses." Since the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC) in 1998, it is the generations of communist party people like Huang Wenxiu who have always cared for the people and struggled selflessly. Only then can our Party win the support and love of the people and lead them to create great achievements that will shine in history.

  In his speech commemorating the 100th anniversary of the May 4th Movement, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Today, young people in China in the new era are in the best period of the development of the Chinese nation, facing not only the rare life opportunity of making contributions, but also the ‘ The sky will descend to the people of Sri Lanka ’ The mission of the times. " He called on the vast number of young people to cherish this era, shoulder the mission of the times, experience in taking responsibility, grow up in due diligence, let youth bloom in the vast world of reform and opening up in the new era, and let life show the heroic spirit of bravely running in the pursuit of realizing the Chinese dream. With a short and full life, Huang Wenxiu wrote the life meaning of young people in the new era and the initial mission of communist party people, running the most beautiful heroic spirit. Walking on the great journey of the new era, we need thousands of outstanding young people like Huang Wenxiu in Qian Qian to inject inexhaustible power into the cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics and gather together the majestic power of building a better life and rejuvenating the dream together.

The link you visited is about to leave the portal of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment. Do you want to continue?

  Off-road mobile machinery has a wide range of applications, including construction machinery, agricultural machinery, garden machinery, generator sets, fishery machinery and airport ground handling equipment, among which construction machinery and agricultural machinery account for the highest proportion. China Mobile Source Environmental Management Annual Report shows that in 2020, the NOx and PM emissions of these two types of machinery will reach 3.166 million tons and 168,000 tons respectively, accounting for 28% and 55% of the total emissions of mobile sources. In order to implement the Law on the Prevention and Control of Air Pollution and further strengthen the pollution prevention and control of off-road mobile machinery, in 2014, the Ministry issued the Emission Limits and Measurement Methods of Diesel Engine Exhaust Pollutants for Off-road Mobile Machinery (Phase III and IV in China) (GB 20891—2014), requiring the implementation of the third-stage emission standards on October 1, 2015. In January, 2021, based on the needs of environmental management and the situation of the industry, the Ministry revised and improved the technical requirements and implementation time of the fourth stage, and jointly issued a revised version of the fourth stage emission standards (hereinafter referred to as the National Four Standards) by the General Administration of Market Supervision, requiring the implementation of the National Four Standards on December 1, 2022.

The age of college students being "fancy-urged blind date" by their mothers is coming.

  "I’m only a junior, so you let me go on a blind date?" Zhou Hong, a 20-year-old female college student in Nanning, Guangxi, was "devastated" when "Mother’s Adult" mentioned at the dinner table that she would arrange her colleague’s "well-qualified" son to meet her.

  Blind date, a hot word nowadays, is no longer exclusive to older men and women. More and more young female college students like Zhou Hong are also involved in the blind date market early with the help of their parents. Looking back suddenly, they have been in an era of younger dating.

  Female college students encounter their mother’s "fancy blind date"

  Zhao Qianqian, a 21-year-old Anhui native, will enter the senior year after this summer vacation. She just broke up with her boyfriend recently. I didn’t expect her mother’s "blind date radar" to reach the sensitivity level of 10, and she began to give her "new feelings" as soon as the summer vacation.

  "Mom, I am so young and beautiful that I don’t need your introduction!" When I first heard the word "blind date" from my mother’s mouth, Zhao Qianqian refused.

  "Young and beautiful, you need your mother to help you get through it, so as not to be cheated." In order to persuade her daughter to go on a blind date, the mother tried every means. When the summer internship is so busy, Zhao Qianqian has to work hard to cope with the "fancy blind date" every three to five.

  On rainy days, she made the old habit of backache and wanted her mother to help her rub it, but her mother snorted and said that she was not available and asked her to "find someone herself" to help her rub it. Every weekend or holiday, my mother will definitely "spy on the military situation" and ask her how she plans to spend her life. Do you mind meeting some new friends? Later, my mother even used the goading method, saying that the object she introduced must be 10 times stronger than Zhao Qianqian’s ex-boyfriend. If you don’t believe me, she can go and see for herself.

  No matter how hard her mother is, Zhao Qianqian instinctively rejects the practice of blind date. Destiny takes a hand, and natural fate is the way she always yearns for making friends. In her eyes, in the world of blind date, everything is based on material conditions, and she always feels that the feelings of blind date have an indescribable "impure purpose".

  For this idea of hers, my mother called it naive. "The so-called destiny takes a hand, but when you go out to drink coffee, you accidentally meet the right taste, and the blind date is nothing more than bringing the coffee you need to go out to buy to the table to drink. This cup of coffee is still hand-picked and ground by my mother. As long as the result is the same, why care so much about the process? "

  "I’m still so young, and I’m not an old girl. Is it so urgent?" She had to take a step back and use her age as a shield.

  "Not small!" Mother improved her tone. "It’s not like asking you to get married right away. Just make more friends. Your little girl’s eyes on men are immature. You have to get in touch with some excellent men so that you won’t be cheated in the future."

  Unlike Zhao Qianqian’s helplessness, Sun Ni, 20, was so angry that she almost ran away from home when she learned that her parents had arranged a blind date for her.

  Sun Ni’s parents took a proactive approach. I thought it was an ordinary family dinner. When Sun Ni rushed to the hotel from school after class, she saw two families sitting at the dinner table. At that time, she felt stunned and surprised, and the feelings of being cheated and betrayed surged from the foot to the top of her head.

  Because her parents are old, she has been under strict control since she was a child. From liberal arts in high school to volunteering in college, and now to blind date, her parents strongly control every pass in her life. "I feel that blind dates are attended by people with poor conditions who can’t find a date on their own. Why are they so anxious to arrange my blind date? Am I so bad in their eyes?" Sun Ni said with grievance.

  Zhao Qianqian and Sun Ni are not the only college students who have been arranged for blind date before they leave school. Searching for the words "college students’ blind date" on social platforms such as Weibo, Douban and Tianya, we can find that many college students have told their experiences of being blind date, and there are many people in the comment area who are in the same boat. On Zhihu, there was a question about "What kind of experience is it for young people born in 1990s to be forced to get married", and more than 400 users answered it. Most of them were sharing their fears when their families forced them to arrange blind dates.

  When "Campus Lori" meets "Uncle Success"

  When my mother repeatedly nagged the blind date in Zhao Qianqian’s ear, "I graduated from a prestigious school and have several houses at home, it’s ‘ Split the second generation ’ And handsome, tall ",she finally let go and promised to meet the legendary" Gao Fushuai "during the summer vacation.

  Zhao Qianqian admits that in the popular Mary Su Ju concentration, there is always a plot in which the heroine bows to the "overbearing president". A girl like her hasn’t left the society, and she hasn’t talked about love several times. She has some illusions about men who are well-qualified in other people’s mouths.

  In the coffee shop where we met, the man was obviously prepared, wearing a shirt and trousers, and sitting in danger. Maybe he didn’t expect the woman to be so young. When he saw Zhao Qianqian coming in, he seemed to be taken aback, and then he looked at her from head to toe.

  "That look, like some kind of unlovable animal, licked me from beginning to end with my tongue." Zhao Qianqian said that she had never seen such undisguised eyes from boys.

  "Don’t you usually wear makeup, or are you in a hurry today?" After the blind date man asked, he also said that he likes girls to go out to make up and look mature.

  "Oh. I don’t usually wear makeup, I don’t like maturity. "

  Seeing Cece’s deliberate estrangement, the man was not discouraged, and then asked, "What major did you study? Accounting? Still a teacher? "

  "I study journalism."

  "A girl who studies journalism and becomes a reporter will have to run around and often stay up late in the future. How can she take care of her family?" The blind date man said bitterly to Sisi, "Can you change your major?"

  "Oh, you don’t have to be a reporter to study journalism. Many graduates from their department go to be civil servants and enter enterprises." Cece’s mother quickly played the circus.

  "Oh, that’s all right." The man took a sip of his drink and the atmosphere of the conversation solidified instantly.

  "What do you like to do when you are resting?" In order to avoid embarrassment, Cece took the initiative to start a conversation.

  "Swimming, playing tennis. What about you? " After listening to the man’s question, Zhao Qianqian paused, silently replacing the "the glory of the king (a game)" that she was about to blurt out with "surfing the Internet".

  "Don’t surf the Internet too much, radiation causes cancer, which is not conducive to having children." The other party said sternly.

  "Where is the difference of four years? It’s a century. I’m looking for a boyfriend, not a father. What’s the use of being rich and steady?" After returning home, Zhao Qianqian complained to her mother.

  When chatting with several girlfriends in the class, Zhao Qianqian learned that around them, there are still many cases in which "campus loli" has failed to meet a wonderful "uncle success". The main reason is that "the three views are different and it is difficult to communicate".

  "The differences in attitudes towards blind date have already reflected the different concepts of both sides. The other side is bent on getting married, and most of us are driven to the shelves." Zhao Qianqian said that college students are generally thin-skinned and have illusions about love, which is "congenital eight-character incompatibility" with blind date occasions. Moreover, even if the classmates around them look at each other right when they have a blind date, they will soon feel the gap between campus people and social people in the process of communication: not only are the topics of concern different, but even their status is unequal — — Girls always seem to be given the humble one, and few can make their feelings into positive results.

  Will parents push you to the blind date market when you are physically mature?

  "University to fall in love, graduation to get married. Parents are metaphors, and relatives are reminders. Who stipulated what people should do when? " Zhou Hong, a female college student in Nanning, obviously has her own opinion about the fact that college students are blind date.

  However, Zhou Hong’s mother repeatedly explained to her earnestly: "I am not in a hurry to marry you. I am worried that when you go to college, you won’t pick or choose, and your mother will introduce you to your colleague’s son, at least knowing the roots. "

  To this end, my mother often taunts Zhou Hong’s ex-boyfriend in high school with her poor eyesight: "What’s the use of playing basketball well, with poor grades and a single parent at home?" Didn’t you regret it later? "

  These words made Zhou Hong feel as if her mother had never been young. The impulse of youth and the beauty of first love became worthless in her mouth, leaving only utilitarian calculations. She later understood that her mother was in such a hurry to introduce her to her because she wanted to intervene in advance before she found someone herself.

  Since Zhou Hong went to college, her mother has confidently intervened in her love life on the grounds of helping to check the customs. She was also given three no-go principles for falling in love: no looking for someone from other places, no looking for someone with no stable income at home, and no looking for a single-parent family.

  "Find a fellow countryman, not only know the roots, but also take care of what happened at home in the future." My mother kept instilling her own views on marriage into Zhou Hong. "In China, getting married is never just a matter for two people. My mother doesn’t expect you to marry into a rich family, but at least find someone with the same economic conditions as her family. If you don’t marry well, your parents can’t count on you to support the elderly, and our family has to keep posting to the man’s family. Then you will know that you will regret it. "

  Zhou Hong’s relatives and friends have many unmarried women who are over 30 years old. Every time she visits relatives and friends to mention this topic, it will aggravate her mother’s anxiety and make her launch a round of blind date offensive to Zhou Hong more crazily. Her theory is that girls, no matter how good-looking and capable they are, will begin to lose the market after the age of 25. "It is said that there are more men than women now, but how many men are left with good families, good jobs and good people?"

  From what milk powder to what kind of kindergarten to go to; From what special classes to what kind of class teacher to choose; From what brand of clothes to what kind of object to look for … … Zhou Hong felt that her mother was caring more and more for her. However, the growing environment and education level of the two generations have led to a growing psychological gap between her and her mother.

  "Why didn’t I hear that boys were urged to get married in college, but girls were pushed to the blind date market by their parents?" Zhou Hong complained that the only capital that girls can rely on in the marriage and love market is really just being young and beautiful? This is not the standard for everyone to look at boys, at least depending on his career and personality, while looking at girls only depends on some materialized external conditions. "This is not discrimination against women, what is it?"

  (In order to protect privacy, college students in this article are pseudonyms.)

Canton Fair builds docking platform for export to domestic sales.

  "This year, we have achieved a breakthrough in the domestic market, and we have signed nearly 70 million yuan of domestic trade business." Half way through the 128th Canton Fair, He Wei, the head of Canton Fair business of China Electronic Import & Export Zhuhai Co., Ltd., revealed that during the exhibition, he received many inquiries about domestic trade business. "Expanding domestic trade business and promoting mutual development through internal and external circulation are important channels for balancing enterprise risks under the current situation and an important opportunity for enterprise transformation".

  Facing the complicated international situation of global epidemic situation, the "China First Exhibition" Canton Fair recently opened another window for foreign trade enterprises to hold the first "domestic and international dual-cycle, domestic and foreign trade driven-Canton Fair dual-cycle promotion activities". In addition to more than 40 exhibitors from Guangdong, there are about 100 domestic professional buyers.

  Taking Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area as a pilot, the Canton Fair will help enterprises to open up the domestic market, help them "walk on two legs" and enhance their ability to resist risks. "More than 90% of our sales are overseas, and it is urgent to develop domestic customers and markets." Wang Wenxiong, chairman of Shenzhen Muren Electrical Hardware Products Co., Ltd. said that the goal is to achieve a domestic market share of more than 30%. "Under the new situation, we must go hand in hand to explore domestic and foreign markets."

  "Open an extra window" to tap the potential of domestic demand

  At the event site, a variety of products independently designed, developed and produced by Shenzhen Muren Electrical Hardware Products Co., Ltd. attracted many buyers to inquire. "This chef’s machine is mainly used for mixing in domestic and foreign sales. However, in view of the characteristics that China consumers like to make buns, we have strengthened the strength of the fuselage, and the capacity is also greater, and the noodles are stronger. " Wang Wenxiong said.

  Wang Wenxiong said that at present, the company’s products are exported to Europe, the Middle East, North Africa, South America, Southeast Asia and other regions. Driven by the "home economy" in the epidemic, the export volume in the first nine months doubled compared with the same period last year. Even so, "we still have to explore the domestic market, because the domestic market is becoming mature and huge."

  Also turning their attention to the domestic market is Shenzhen Pangao Electronics Co., Ltd.. "Our products are medical-grade technologies, and it is relatively easy for products to move to the domestic market for consumer-grade applications." Yang Xiaoyun, the general manager of the company, said that all the products of the company have independent intellectual property rights, and high quality and high standards have enabled them to accumulate a good reputation in the domestic market.

  Yang Xiaoyun said that the sales of anti-epidemic products abroad have soared, but the export of medical and health products has dropped by 50%. In the domestic market, however, the sales of health care products increased by 50%, making the overall sales of this business the same as in previous years, which made her see the great potential of domestic sales.

  Since the beginning of this year, Guangdong and even the whole country have faced unprecedented risks and challenges in foreign trade development. Under the impact of shrinking international demand caused by the global epidemic, more and more foreign trade enterprises have moved to the domestic market. At the same time, the strong domestic demand potential in the domestic market has gradually emerged.

  Guangzhou Textile Import and Export Group Co., Ltd., which has participated in the Canton Fair for 40 consecutive years, also started the development of the domestic market in June this year. "Our product design is mainly based on European and American markets, and now we are starting to design new products taking into account the needs of domestic customers." The relevant person in charge of the company said.

  In the live broadcast room of Guangzhou Textile Import and Export Group Co., Ltd., the new sample clothes for next autumn and winter models have been hung on the booth. "The veil of the exported sweater feels harder and the design is more fancy, and the products sold in China will use softer yarns." Gao Xinwu, the company’s designer, said that the change of this design concept began at the Canton Fair in June.

  "We are exploring the domestic market of import veil and connecting the domestic industrial chain." The relevant person in charge of Guangzhou Textile Import & Export Group Co., Ltd. said that the only way out is to practice internal strength, "actively embrace new changes, resist shocks with stronger and more comprehensive toughness, and show the manufacturing strength of China".

  "Open any door" to open up domestic channels

  "We are making decorations, not consumables. After the epidemic, the export volume in European and American markets dropped by 20%." The relevant person in charge of Meizhou Xishan Ceramics Co., Ltd. said that at present, the company’s domestic trade accounts for about 5%, and then it will focus on the domestic market and design and produce more products suitable for domestic consumers.

  "For many traditional foreign trade enterprises, domestic sales means facing domestic C-end consumers directly, rethinking products and designs, and learning online marketing. Many traditional enterprises will be worried. " Liu Feina, secretary general of Guangdong Network Business Association, said. At the event site, many companies consulted the association on online marketing and other issues.

  In fact, many foreign trade companies have said that compared with the expansion of offline channels, the marketing cost is lower by moving to the domestic market through e-commerce platforms. "Offline distribution needs certain investment and expansion ability, and the effect of live delivery is more obvious." He Wei said that the company’s domestic sales channels mostly adopt domestic e-commerce online platforms, which are realized through platforms such as Tmall, JD.COM and Tik Tok.

  "We offer olive branches to transformed cross-border customers with annual sales of domestic e-commerce of more than 10 million yuan and foreign small B-end customers, and maintain close cooperation with various MCN institutions, online celebrity big coffee and head anchors for a long time." Weilun Ye, general manager of Guangdong Maisika Sports Co., Ltd., was pleasantly surprised to find that the above-mentioned cooperation mode has achieved good results, and the company set a sales record of 3 million yuan ball products in 3 minutes and 2 seconds when carrying goods live in China.

  In order to help exhibitors open up domestic sales channels and promote the international and domestic double cycle, the Canton Fair is also online and offline. In the exhibition area of official website in the Canton Fair, domestic buyers click on the "Domestic Products" option in the left filtering column, and the system will quickly locate domestic products. According to the data disclosed by the Organizing Committee of the Canton Fair, more than 600,000 exhibits have been labeled as "for domestic sale".

  Build a platform online and match the bridge offline. At the event site, there are also responsible persons of provincial and municipal business systems, customs, industry associations, chain supermarkets, e-commerce platforms, etc., and they communicate directly on the spot. "The specific problems such as policies and financing encountered by foreign trade enterprises in domestic sales were satisfactorily answered at the event site, which increased our confidence in expanding the domestic market." Wang Wenxiong said.

  Shenzhen Jinduoduo Food Co., Ltd. also reached intentional cooperation with many domestic buyers on the spot. "This year, we signed a strategic cooperation agreement with Ole’ boutique supermarket, a high-end channel under China Resources Group. Chen Jing, director of the company’s channel promotion, said that the company started to exert its strength in the domestic market three years ago and "has a high growth rate of 60% every year".

  "Walking on Two Legs" to Expand the International Market

  "In the last session of the’ Cloud’ in the Canton Fair, we added 5% new customers, and this year it is expected that there will be 10% new customers." Yang Xiaoyun said that the Canton Fair cloud platform has become a new channel to explore the international market under the epidemic situation.

  Feng Huajiang, the sales director of Guangdong Shuiling Science and Trade Co., Ltd., is also busy promoting the "cloud" to buyers. "The epidemic is a huge catfish, which has disturbed the existing layout of the international market, product preferences, market channels and other aspects." Feng Huajiang believes that this not only stimulates the new impetus for enterprises to explore the domestic market, but also brings new challenges to "going out".

  According to Feng Huajiang’s observation, from the end of the second quarter of this year, overseas market demand began to recover, especially in Europe and the United States. In the third quarter, the freight rates of major routes in Europe and the United States increased significantly, and the freight rates of some routes in the United States soared three times. From the perspective of products, the export demand of "house economy" and "epidemic movement" products has increased significantly; From the perspective of channels, sales of overseas local e-commerce platforms and other channels have exploded in recent months.

  Since the beginning of this year, more and more foreign trade enterprises are seizing new opportunities in overseas markets, cultivating new opportunities in the crisis and opening new opportunities in the changing situation.

  With the advantage of comprehensive foreign trade service platform, CLP Zhuhai Company entered the overseas epidemic prevention materials market for the first time. "The company’s sales accelerated in the second half of the year, especially the sales of consumer electronics products such as speakers continued to rise." He Wei said that the company is still continuing to develop new products. "From the market sales expectations in the past two years, overseas markets still have good expectations for future development."

  "Looking to the future, the new development pattern under the dual cycle has far-reaching significance for the transformation and upgrading of foreign trade enterprises." The relevant person in charge of Guangzhou Textile Import and Export Group Co., Ltd. bluntly said that the vitality of the domestic big cycle is getting stronger and stronger, and the new demand in the international market is emerging, which is forcing enterprises to accelerate transformation and innovation.

  In this context, how to make good use of international and domestic markets and resources?

  "The digital industrial chain collection platform is an important exploration for us to get through the double cycle." He Wei said that the platform deeply subdivides industries, provides services such as international centralized procurement, logistics distribution integration, supply chain finance and technical support, and provides customized solutions for the whole industry chain. "At present, a high-end digital agriculture collection platform has been established to meet the needs of world-class product suppliers and domestic high-end digital agriculture projects, with good results."

  Liang Huiqiang, vice chairman of Galanz Group, said that Galanz has deepened cooperation with major brands such as Japan, Europe and the United States to give full play to the advantages of China’s complete industrial chain of mechanical and electrical products; At the same time, enter the chip industry and build the "Industry 4.0" base, and form a number of chips with domestic independent patents to empower traditional manufacturing. "Externally, give full play to the advantages of the complete industrial chain and continuously enhance the core competitiveness in the reconstruction of the global industrial chain. Internally, give full play to the advantages of domestic super-large-scale market and make the domestic market bigger and stronger with marketable products. " (Reporter Chang Daoli, Chen Xiao Intern Han Yiran)

Experts said: The higher the body temperature in the normal range, the stronger the immunity.

  "My temperature is only 35.6℃, is it normal?" "My child’s temperature is 37.2℃. Is it a fever?" "How does my temperature rise and fall in a day?" "I saw on the Internet that higher body temperature means stronger immunity. Is that right?" … … Since the nationwide monitoring of body temperature and the comprehensive investigation of COVID-19 in Wuhan on February 6th, people have paid unprecedented attention to body temperature.

  Body temperature is one of the important indicators to measure human health. As we know, whether it is a serious illness or a minor illness, a chronic disease or an acute disease, the first thing a doctor does when entering a hospital is usually to measure the patient’s temperature. If we are not feeling well, we will also take our temperature. On February 9th, in response to the public’s many doubts about body temperature, this newspaper invited relevant medical experts to elaborate on body temperature.

  How much is the body temperature normal?

  Shu Yingchun, deputy chief physician of Wuhan Children’s Hospital: Normal body temperature is not a specific temperature point, but a temperature range. The body temperature in the deep part of the body is relatively constant, which is called deep body temperature; However, the surface temperature is affected by many factors, with great changes and differences, which is called surface temperature. The clinical body temperature refers to the average deep temperature. Generally, the body temperature of the mouth, rectum and armpit is represented, and the rectal body temperature is closest to the deep body temperature. The normal range is: oral sublingual temperature is 36.3℃-37.2℃, rectal temperature is 36.5℃-37.7℃, which is higher than oral temperature (0.2℃-0.5℃) and axillary temperature is 36.0℃-37.0℃.

  The standard of normal body temperature is based on the value of most people, not the absolute value of individuals. Each individual’s basal body temperature is different, so the same temperature, for one person, may be normal body temperature and will not cause discomfort, while for another person, it may be fever. The basal body temperature is generally the oral temperature measured immediately after sleeping for 6-8 hours without any interference, such as standing up, moving, eating, etc. Night shift workers can measure it after sleeping for 6-8 hours.

  How to measure body temperature?

  Shu Yingchun, Deputy Chief Physician of Wuhan Children’s Hospital: The temperature is measured by mercury thermometer. When measuring the body temperature, the mercury column of the thermometer should be thrown below 35℃, then wiped and disinfected with a cotton swab dipped in alcohol, and then held under the armpit for 5 minutes. When reading the thermometer value, the eyes should be on the same plane as the highest mercury. Although the electronic thermometer is convenient and safe, it is prone to errors. It can be added or subtracted from the temperature measured by the mercury thermometer, thus reducing the errors.

  Why does the body temperature fluctuate?

  Shu Yingchun, deputy chief physician of Wuhan Children’s Hospital: The body temperature is not fixed, but it fluctuates with factors such as gender, age, day and night, exercise and mood changes, but this change is often within the normal range.

  Gender factors: Generally speaking, women are slightly higher than men, and women are slightly higher in premenstrual and early pregnancy, and ovulation period is lower.

  Age factor: Neonatal body temperature is easily influenced by external temperature, which can be slightly higher than that of adults. The elderly have low body temperature because of their low metabolic rate.

  Time factor: Generally, the body temperature is the lowest at 2-5 in the morning, and the highest at 5-7 in the afternoon, with a range of about 0.5℃-1℃. If you work at night for a long time, your body temperature will increase at night and decrease during the day.

  Emotion and exercise: Sympathetic nerve is excited when emotion is excited, and skeletal muscle contracts during exercise, which can raise body temperature slightly.

  In addition, the change of outside temperature and eating can make the body temperature fluctuate.

  Is low body temperature bad for immunity?

  Recently, it is widely rumored on the Internet that the normal human body temperature of 37℃ has become a history, which has dropped by 0.4℃ in less than 200 years since the 19th century. For every 1℃ drop in body temperature, the immunity will drop by about 30%. When the body temperature rises by 1℃, the immunity will be improved by 5-6 times.

  Shu Yingchun, deputy chief physician of Wuhan Children’s Hospital: We take 37.3℃ as the temperature of children’s fever in clinic. When we measure the temperature of children with non-fever diseases, it is almost lower than 37℃. However, there is no statistical data to support whether it has dropped by 0.4℃ in 200 years.

  Professor Wang Xiaochuan, deputy director of the Department of Pathophysiology, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, and doctoral supervisor: Although there is no specific research on how much immunity will decrease or increase after the body temperature drops and rises, the higher the body temperature, the stronger the immunity will indeed appear. This is because the higher the body temperature, the more immune cells will be activated in the human body, so that the invading pathogenic microorganisms can be better annihilated and the health of the body can be maintained.

  How to raise body temperature?

  [Soak your feet every day]

  Liao Haolei, Professor of Clinical Epidemiology, School of Health, Wuhan University: Strengthening exercise and nutrition can really improve the basal metabolic rate and basal body temperature. However, "Rome wasn’t built in a day", and exercise and nutrition need long-term persistence. Facing COVID-19, we need to raise our body temperature and enhance our immunity through physical therapy and behavioral therapy: it’s best to wear a hat in winter, soak our feet and take a hot bath every day, and drink more hot water. Now everyone stays at home and can soak their feet three times a day.

  [gentle exercise]

  Zhang Qingsong, an expert in sports medicine in the Fourth Hospital of Wuhan, said: If the measurement error is ruled out, there are indeed some people whose body temperature is low for a long time, which is physiological, not pathological. It has no effect on the health of the body. Exercise can temporarily raise body temperature, and the degree of body temperature increase is related to the intensity of exercise.

  This kind of hypothermia person, after he recovers from exercise, his body temperature will still fall back to his usual level, which is normal and does not need special attention. 

  According to scientific research, long-term exercise has a positive effect on improving immunity. Exercise can obviously improve cardiopulmonary function and chronic diseases. Long-term moderate exercise can improve the body’s immunity and reduce the risk of infectious diseases. However, during 3~72 hours of intensive exercise, people will be in the "empty window period" of immunity, and they are more vulnerable to pathogen infection than usual.

  Therefore, at present, under the epidemic situation, it is not recommended to cram for high heart rate and high intensity exercise temporarily, which will reduce the resistance.

  Therefore, if you don’t have fitness habits, don’t rush to iron or sweat on the treadmill. Young people do flat support and push-ups at home, and walk fast on the treadmill. Middle-aged and elderly people can play Tai Chi and do health exercises. It is a good choice for women to do aerobics and yoga for about 30 minutes. When exercising, the heart rate is between 120 and 150, which not only achieves the exercise effect, but also does not exceed the physical endurance of ordinary citizens.

  (Reporter Tang Zhifeng Yan Yan Wang Chunyu Li Qing)

Shanghai taxation: opening a new mode of convenient taxation

State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China Shanghai Taxation Bureau is expected to set up an "off-office self-service tax service area" in Shibei High-tech Park in February this year, and start a new mode of "nearby tax, convenient tax and one-stop tax", which will benefit more than 2,000 enterprises and nearly 200,000 people in the industrial park in conjunction with the first "personal income tax settlement and payment" to be started soon.

By then, this off-duty self-service tax service area will integrate five functions, including online experience, self-service tax, remote consultation, electronic publicity, training and leisure. The person in charge of the Tax Service Department of Shanghai Taxation Bureau said: "After the completion, the enterprise staff in the park can enjoy various tax-related services through various types of self-service tax terminals and intelligent tax equipment within a few minutes from the office to the tax service area."

With the convening of the conference on optimizing the business environment and promoting investment in Shanghai at the beginning of the year, "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services", "One Network Run" and "World-class" have once again become hot online search words in Shanghai. As an important part of the business environment, Shanghai’s tax business environment is constantly improving.

Hu Xiaoyan, Chief of Tax Service Section of Jing ‘an District Taxation Bureau, State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China, said: "In the past, the tax-related business of foreign construction enterprises involved many links, which was time-consuming and laborious. Now, the electronic information of foreign construction projects can be transmitted between tax authorities through the network, supporting remote processing in different places and improving the tax experience. "

Nantong Branch of Jiangsu Uni-installation Group Co., Ltd. is a company engaged in construction services. The person in charge said, "Before going online, we need to come to Shanghai from other places to register and prepay the project, and it will take at least one day to go back and forth. Moreover, the completion progress of each project is different. I often come several times a month and run to multiple tax bureaus at a time. Now you can do it online. Sitting in the office, you can finish the business with your hands, saving time, money and effort. "

The overseas construction project is only a microcosm of online taxation. It is understood that in 2019, the Shanghai Taxation Bureau handled a total of nearly 4.7 million "One Netcom Office" matters. Of the 270 items that have been handled online, 261 items have been handled online, accounting for 96.7%. Eighty-four high-frequency items have been innovatively handled by taxpayers, and the manual audit has been turned into automatic machine audit, which has achieved "second-level" completion. In the new year, Shanghai will build "Tax Service 3.0", provide more and better "tax plans" and "Shanghai model", and boost "Shanghai Optimized Business Environment 3.0".

I love rock music, but who loves me?

Text | Internet refers to the North, by Wu Feiyan, edited by Pu Fan.

In the short history of local rock industry in China, I love rock music, a monthly magazine, has a decisive and contradictory position.

On the one hand, it is a red book in the minds of a generation of rock youth, and some people in the "Moon Group" call it the number one rock magazine in China. According to the investigation, in the most brilliant year of 2008, its sales exceeded 100,000 copies-of course, this is obviously incomparable with the Maxim and Yilin, which sell millions of copies, but considering the "almost underground state" of "local rock" in the post-Hung Hom era,

(It's glorious to be on Love Shake)

(It’s glorious to be on Love Shake)

On the other hand, Love Shake is not an absolute "rock magazine". Unlike modern sky, popular songs and extreme music, nearly half of the whole book Love Shake will have nothing to do with rock music at all.

It collects online jokes, ridicules social events, and publishes letters from readers, and then cuts the title page into small pieces of tofu to become a "confession wall" for readers, or sets up a section for readers to answer questions in the editorial column of the first few pages of the catalogue, which is similar to a bosom brother’s style-so that even if you don’t know anything about rock music, you can read it without barriers-which is obviously not hard-core. When people recall Love Shake, you can say bluntly.

(The editor's imitation of "Jing M.Guo Style" has nothing to do with rock music)

(The editor’s imitation of "Jing M.Guo Style" has nothing to do with rock music)

And its disappearance is also very sudden, with no official statement and no hint in advance. Now many fans recall that they can only locate the very vague time point of 2013.

At that time, many readers found that they couldn’t buy magazines in newsstands for several months, and then they couldn’t bear to go to the Douban group of "I love rock music" to ask about the situation. As a result, in 2014, they finally waited for the post "Goodbye, I will roll" edited by Aiyao.

Only then will everyone know: Oh, the original Love Shake is gone.

01 struggle

Peng Fang told me that if you don’t understand why Love Shake can become a red book of a generation, you can go back and have a serious look at Legend of Wulin.

The general logic of this idea is: No matter how you understand it from any angle, The Legend of Wulin tells the stories of children in Jianghu, including Cuiwei Mountain, where mountain thieves are everywhere, Xiliang River, where Du Shiniang’s treasure chest is filled with anger, and four mafia families who employ gold and silver parents and Shangguan Yundun. However, when Guo Qiangwei and Tong Shitou are clamoring for Jianghu, Tong Xiangyu and Bai Zhantang always ask, "Do you know where Jianghu is?"?

In other words, the whole drama is actually telling you that there is no specific definition or specific place in Jianghu. It’s more like a spiritual core, which can be embodied as a person, a thing, and a certain way of behavior-if there are still rules and regulations in the Jianghu, you must deliberately "wander" and deliberately "be happy and hate". This is not "flying the red flag against the red flag" and deceiving yourself.

(Peng Fang said this train of thought, and The Legend of Wulin was pointed out at the beginning of the film.)

For that generation of rock youth,Love Shake helped them complete the same enlightenment..

Peng Fang probably got this feeling in 2009. At that time, "Love Shake" once interviewed an underground band from Shijiazhuang, and generously gave the band several pages of versions to introduce their group experience and important representative works, but when Peng Fang decided to listen to the song samples included in the accompanying CD, he was surprised to find that:

It seems that this band can’t arrange music?

Or can’t arrange music. Based on the interview with the editor, Peng Fang boldly speculated that no one in this band even really used musical instruments, and the melody was composed of various strange reverberation sound effects-such as plastic bottles with stones-and the lyrics were even more complicated. It seems that the author didn’t match the meaning of music, and it was full of howling chanting, such as "Die together, die first is boring".

To Peng Fang’s surprise, he was not disappointed with the band because of such "pseudo-music", but felt a sense of "being a punk" in his heart. In his words, it was the first time that he had a concrete understanding of the abstractions of "punk" and "rock":

"You say,Can rock and roll actually be an attitude, a spirit, and music is just a form of expression? It’s just that the rhythm of heavy metals, heavy bass and strong blows is more memorable?"

(Peng Fang went to a stall to sell used books when he graduated, and Love Shake in the corner was also on the shelf.)

Xiao Zhu, the former editor-in-chief of Ai Yao, may agree with Peng Fang. When interviewed by other media, he made it clear that "Love Shake is a rock magazine, not a rock magazine".

But from the perspective of God, this refined rock spirit may be more suitable to be described as "bondage" than the brilliant position of Love Shake:

The content of "spiritual rock" is indeed the biggest memory point that distinguishes Love Rock from other rock magazines, which helps them to greatly broaden their influence. For example, in Peng Fang’s memory, almost every book of Love Rock won the "courtesy" circulated by the whole class, and there are many readers such as class committees and class flowers who seem to be "upright" non-rock vertical audiences.However, a large number of contents are not suitable as the basis of content model, which supports the linear development of publications..

For example, "fruit culture". As an inseparable part of the rock culture circle, Love Shake never spares space to talk about sexual psychology and behavior boldly. In the "Welcome to do it" section of readers’ letters, they boldly published a reader’s experience of "treating love as an airplane cup" and often "she to magazines".

In the column of the shovel players (that is, editors) on the title page, some editors specially wrote about the experience of making a gun appointment, describing themselves as "knights with guns in battle" and saying that they had "got calluses in their jaws" before that.

You can easily find theoretical support for these contents, for example, it can be traced back to the hippie movement, which can lead to the color of "sexual liberation", or more bluntly, "encourage young women to die boldly for young artists" and "young artists express their sexual needs frankly and frankly".

But the depth of the topic behind this is simply not something that a monthly magazine can complete. So that the final result is that "Love Shake" published a large number of sexual and even pornographic content, and then circulated every month, with little growth.

(The second half includes all kinds of sensitive words and mosaics.)

Similarly, there is "So read!" in the second half of Love Shake magazine. A large number of sharp articles are reprinted in the section, which are aimed at discussing current affairs hotspots and public opinion trends. These contents really perfectly conform to the "rebellious spirit" and "questioning spirit" behind rock culture, but there is obviously a big gap between "magazine reprinting" and "rational participation".

Peng Fang also thought about this problem, the conclusion is that"Later, Love Shake was full of second-rate sense. Compared with Shake Green, angry youths liked it more easily.".

Under the bondage, the "struggle" of Love Shake is almost inseparable from the lifeline of the magazine.

From the beginning of their publication, they are used to publishing false magazine addresses to prevent sudden "seizure", and editors will frankly say in their columns that "this is a magazine that says nothing." They also adopted the form of "magazines are given with CDs" to ensure the publication.

At that time, because the CD (audio-visual products) version was easier to apply than the magazine version, a large number of publishers who could not get the magazine book number for various reasons settled for the second best, and replaced the magazine book number with the CD number to complete the publication. For example, the Practical Technology of Game Machines, which is also regarded as a classic, is able to introduce a large number of standard "edge ball" contents such as games, game cheating cheats and game cracking methods introduced by unofficial channels to the first generation players in China through this way of "saving the country by curves".

But even so, Love Shake, which can’t develop normally, will eventually lose money. They have thought of new struggle schemes, such as launching an electronic version of Love Shake.

On September 5, 2013, the first issue of "Love Shake" was put on the electronic version, and the content was the selection of the first issue in 1999.

However, this plan was also declared bankrupt after it was updated to the third phase. Now, the electronic link posted by "Hunter Talepool" on the Douban group has shown that "the page does not exist".

Part of the reason is that the electronic version of Love Shake was mainly based on the originality of classic rock music at that time, but because the original magazine was more popular in the second half of the social youth culture, and this part of the content could not pass the trial on Douban reading platform, the cooperation was finally terminated.

The other part, in Duan Lang’s view, is related to people’s reading habits and the concept of charging for reading at that time. At that time, everyone was used to paper reading or free reading, and there were many free books to replace e-magazines, so e-magazines were not very popular and their sales were not very high.

The fate of the paper version and the electronic version is similar. The paper version was closed after the publication of the 135th issue. That day happened to be the day when the electronic paper version of Love Shake stopped updating, October 20, 2013.

Cover of issue 135

After that, it’s probably not even a "struggle", but maybe it can only be called "death without rigidity"?

The editorial department still existed for some time after the publication was closed. Shovel players once wanted to try the APP or do some livehouse to maintain the operation of Love Shake, but in the end it was not feasible. Equivalent to the whole year of 2014, only Douban Station and Taobao Store were operating in Love Shake. Until the Spring Festival of that year, the last on-the-job team chose to be completely dissolved.

Colleagues also rushed to their own fields. Xiao Zhu, the first editor, returned to Yunnan, and Zhao Liang, the fourth editor, went to Modern Sky to work as a broker. Now the executive editor-in-chief, Ugh, worked as a reporter in the Southern Newspaper Department after the suspension of publication. Crow and Wang Erchao became monks. In 2015, Duan Lang was authorized by Xiao Zhu and began the transformation of Love Shake.

02 transformation

The process when editor Duan Lang joined Love Shake was very "rock spirit".

His first visit to the editorial department of Aiyan was in May 2009, when he was about to graduate from junior college. He went to Shijiazhuang in the spirit of pilgrimage, hoping to visit the editorial department of Aiyan. But when he reversed several trains and arrived at the address published by the magazine, he found that it was a fake address.

Duan Lang immediately contacted Mr. Yang Kai from the distribution department, and then continued to reverse the car. After two trips, he arrived at the editorial department of Love Shake, and then the "pilgrimage" suddenly became an "interview". After the editor-in-chief Zhao Liang warmly received Duan Lang, he quickly changed the topic to "Would you like to join Love Shake"?

In fact, at that time, Duan Lang had applied for an administrative teacher in a university in Baoding, his hometown, and got an internship. And he also has plans to take the undergraduate course by himself, and may continue to study. To paraphrase Hulan’s joke in the third season of the talk show conference, this invitation can be translated into a wage earner to persuade a serious person to "stop working and come to work together".

You can take Duan Lang’s scene at that time and taste his state of mind of "you can try".

Zhao Liang left some writing assignments for Duan Lang, which was considered as a written test. A month later, he was told by Love Shake that the article met the requirements and was shortlisted and qualified to work in Love Shake. In addition, Duan Lang himself needed to study in Shijiazhuang as a self-taught undergraduate in Normal University, so he resigned as an administrative teacher and officially became an editor of Love Shake.

Shijiazhuang, rock home town.

Of course, there is also a compromise and a less rock-and-roll side in this story.

After working in Love Shake for two years, Duan Lang’s family refused to allow him to stay in Shijiazhuang on the grounds of "no social security at work" and "extremely low salary". He was asked to return to his hometown Baoding in 2011. Duan Lang accepted this result, and his relationship with Love Shake changed from "alienation" to "remote writing" until the magazine closed in 2013.

But this "working relationship" with the characteristics of the new media era has become the beginning of a new story.

On November 11th, 2014, Duan Lang posted a post in Xiaozhu’s Douban Group to commemorate the 15th anniversary of Love Shake. At that time, Duan Lang was unhappy working in his hometown. He thought he didn’t like the industry he was in, so he decided to take the opportunity to apply to Xiaozhu to continue to run Love Shake with new media.

The next step is "all in so Rock!" .

In the first half of 2015, Duan Lang started with third-party platforms, and started with WeChat, Weibo, Douban Post Bar and the community. In the process, he recruited a group of partners, some of whom were the original editors of Love Rock, and some of them were some fans and some young readers of Douban Group, who successively shaped the new media version of Love Rock and became "I Love Rock Fanzine" which can be found on all content platforms today.

Duan Lang also began to do "love to shake the brand". In fact, Love Shake was designed and performed during the magazine period, but it was not done as a project. The colleagues in the original magazine are relatively introverted, so the general on-site and outreach work is handled by Duan Lang, who is more outgoing. With these experiences, Duan Lang is more handy when he is doing "love to shake the brand", and there will also be some fans and readers to help him.

In 2020, due to the impact of the epidemic, the unpacking performance of "Love Shake Factory Brand" was not opened until August 1. The tianjin railway station event with the theme of "Post-Rock Soul Night" chose a silent and restrained instrumental/post-rock orientation, which was well received by the audience. You can easily find people’s encouragement in the comment area of the large Myyule digital music cloud with 1.1 million fans.

Comments under @Myyule Digital Music Cloud Weibo

The Weibo account of "I love rock music Fanzine" has 20,000 fans.

Of course, the number of fans is not comparable because of the different nature of their work. "Love Rock" has less than 10 staff members, all of whom are voluntary workers, with no salary, no office and full soho. Everyone is doing what they can based on their interest in rock music and their feelings for "Love Rock".

In the second half of 2018, Teacher Mi joined the work of new media. At present, she and Duan Lang and several typesetting editors are mainly responsible for the operation of "I love rock music Fanzine" WeChat WeChat official account content. Weibo is operated by Grape and Duanlang. Besides, Duanlang also needs to operate platforms such as Douban, bilibili, Tik Tok and Aauto Quicker.

They also have a more ambitious plan than "becoming a new media editor", and they love to shake online schools.

On July 30th, 2020, WeChat official account and Weibo, Wechat of "Love Shake Online School", both launched the news of going online. The Weibo account of "I love rock music Fanzine" also forwarded the Weibo the next day, and the official announcement that "Love Rock Online School" officially started operation. Zhu Qinghua is the person in charge of this project.

As an editor of Love Shake, Zhu Qinghua is much more senior than Duan Lang-this can be fully reflected from the salary standard when she first joined Love Shake-300 yuan, full of food, flexible working system, it is not a thing of this era.

In particular, the combination of "flexible working system+package" is more worthy of refinement. "Love Shake" implements flexible working system, largely because the work intensity is not small, and wrapping can maximize the working hours of editors. When Zhu Qinghua first joined, there were only three editors in total. In order to cope with the pressure of monthly publication, she has been honed to drink water for 35 hours without eating, not to mention staying up late.

This style of punching and punching has become the biggest legacy left to her in the era of Love Shake magazine. In the new media era, in order to promote the new media platform of Love Shake, she sorted out 108 rock-related documentaries by herself, and opened them as chips to attract attention to all fans who are willing to let three friends scan the code to pay attention to WeChat official account.

However, the bad side is that people who grew up in that era are used to coming to subsidy income with affection, which exerts a subtle influence on their every decision.

Take these 108 documentaries as an example. In fact, they also expect to make profits from these resources. They set that fans can also get documentary resources by purchasing members, and intermediate and senior members of "Love Shake Online School" can have them, starting at 399 yuan.

Obviously, not many people will choose this scheme, including fans’ attention and loopholes, because people can choose to find a few friends to pay attention to, and then let them get the resources.

I expressed my concern about this situation, but Zhu Qinghua advised me not to look at it too much with "business": "Although it is said that there is no traitor and no business, you have to say that you are too traitor and you can’t eat any losses, so you can’t do anything that really benefits the public."

Hoping that "the benefits will benefit the public", she is also willing to become friends with all those who receive resources-no matter which way they receive them-and invite this person to join the exchange group to grow up together and chat and gossip together.

Then Zhu Qinghua entered the life rhythm of the biological clock defined by "feelings".

A fan base at 1 a.m.

The "Love Shake Online School", which is more straightforward about business interests, is the moat of this philosophy of life. "We don’t want to be in a particularly difficult state all the time. In the short term, teachers can’t stand it in the long run, and staff can’t stand it."

So far, Zhu Qinghua and her colleagues have basically designed the membership card system, and set up the background of "Love Shake Online School", waiting for the entry of "funds". After all, without money, it is difficult for her to provide good benefits to her colleagues. "You can only take one step at a time."

Lack of money and lack of people.

On the afternoon of the telephone interview with Zhu Qinghua, she was working in a coffee shop near a 7-day hotel. Basically, her office hours are from noon to evening every day. Like in Love Shake magazine, staying up late, going on business trips and catching up with the show are commonplace. That night, Zhu Qinghua drove out a recruitment tweet. She wants as many people as possible to know who they are and what they need, and strive for more resources.

She is even willing to start "community operation" for the development of online schools. The latter’s positioning in the industry context is very contradictory, and it often jumps repeatedly between the two extreme concepts of private domain traffic and harassing users.

"Because there are no students, the income of our online teachers can’t be guaranteed." Zhu Qinghua is currently responsible for nearly 40 teachers, but the number of students is currently less than 100. "If we can’t bring real benefits to our teachers through our online school, there is no better blueprint."

Zhu Qinghua is frantically looking for various communities during this period. At present, the audience covers the student communities of primary schools, middle schools, technical secondary schools, junior colleges, art schools and undergraduate courses.

"I plan to recruit a group of school representatives. If anyone has the community resources of these schools, I especially hope that they can join our team as soon as possible." After hearing that I had just graduated from college this year, Zhu Qinghua asked me if I had a school community. I said I had already retired.

Zhu Qinghua was looking for an exchange group in a circle of friends. It was Teacher’s Day.

03 rock

After learning that I was going to interview Duan Lang and Zhu Qinghua, Peng Fang once asked me to "confirm" a question to Ai Yao’s editors: "Do they all watch Summer of the Band?"

Because in his mind, "Le Xia" is only the prosperity of variety, and "Love Shake" is the most real rock status quo-"Some people must enjoy rock-and-roll expression, but certainly not everyone enjoys rock-and-roll expression, which is bound to make rock spirit and the public become antonyms"-and so on, those editors of "Love Shake" who enlightened his "rock spirit" will also have a high probability of "Le Xia"

Actually, I quite agree with him. Because even with the "Le Xia" variety show leading, rock life is not good. Similar to Wild Kids, the dada, Joyside, Trojan Horse and so on, they were dissolved without exception until Le Xia appeared to get a chance to reunite.

Moreover, the setting of variety, popularization and musicalization of Le Xia essentially determines the limitation of "musical expression".

On July 27th, another rock star, mr. six Zhou Yunpeng, questioned that he had repeatedly sent 11 Weibo, saying that he didn’t like Le Xia, thinking that it was prematurely consuming and overdrawing the just-right China market, which affected the development of independent music and worried more about those music that obeyed the market.

But after much thought, I still didn’t bring this problem to Duan Lang and Zhu Qinghua. After all, didn’t Xiao Zhu say, "Love Shake" is a rock magazine, not a rock magazine ",so why bother with the form?

Or maybe this kind of mentality is just another kind of packaging form of "thick ancient and thin today"?

After all, today in 2020, seven years after the publication of Love Shake was closed, there are still people posting in the Douban group of Love Shake: I miss that era and miss Love Shake 20 years ago.

That was 20 years ago when there was no wifi, no ns, no take-out, and broadband speed was calculated by the hour. What do you think people are missing? (This article is the first titanium media APP)

More exciting content, pay attention to titanium media micro-signal (ID: taimeiti), or download titanium media App.

China’s movies have been marketized for 20 years, and domestic animation is not limited to Nezha!


Special feature of 1905 film network Looking at domestic animated films,

"Bears haunt" series and "White Snake" series and many other ingenious works.

A banner with unique oriental characteristics was erected.

Looking back on the 20-year process of film marketization in China,

The beautiful scenery of domestic animated films,

Always occupy an important position.

From the middle and late 1990s to the beginning of this century,

When foreign animated films flood into China.

On the other hand, China’s animation industry is difficult to make a breakthrough and fall into a downturn.

Until it was released nationwide in 1999,

And made 25 million at the box office,

It opened the door to the revival of domestic animated films.

Lotus Lantern was an animated film with the highest investment and the longest length in China at that time.

The role is dubbed by powerful actors such as,,,, and so on.

At the same time, the film also introduced computer special effects technology.

To some extent, it has inspired the development trend of domestic animated films.

After entering the new century,

Support policies for domestic original animation have been introduced one after another.

By establishing a national animation industry research base,

Exempt from relevant enterprise income tax,

Require TV stations to increase animation broadcast time, set up animation columns,

And measures such as setting up animation specialty in major colleges and universities.

Actively support domestic animation industry.

In 2005,

Created a precedent for three-dimensional animation in China,

Although the market is not satisfactory,

But it began to cultivate top CG production talents in China.

In recent years, Ne Zha’s Return of the Great Sage on the Journey to the West

It is the outbreak of this group of 3D animated film practitioners who have been dormant for nearly 20 years.

In the seven or eight years since 2005,

A series of works such as Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf, Bears Come and Go.

Have cultivated the audience base through cartoons.

Since 2009,

"Pleasant Goat" released a big movie in the Spring Festival for seven consecutive years.

"Bullshit" became the first domestic animated film with a box office of over 100 million.

And won the 13th China Film Watch Award for Excellent Cartoon.

Since 2014,

"Bears haunt" has been launched continuously in the Spring Festival.

Xiong Bing, Fantasy Space, Primitive Times, Returning to the Mainland, etc.

The cumulative box office of eight big movies exceeded 4.2 billion yuan.

Become the best-performing series of animated films in the market.

In 2015,

The Return of the Great Sage of Journey to the West, which took 8 years to polish and produce.

Won the box office champion of domestic animated films with a box office of nearly 1 billion.

It has become a new "turning point" of Guoman industry.

The classic stories that are deeply rooted in people’s hearts cooperate with the 3D special effects that are popular all over the world.

Coupled with the martial arts design with oriental charm,

This film makes domestic animation get rid of the stereotype of younger age.

Gradually face a more aging population.

Then,

wait for

Guoman boutiques have emerged one after another.

In 2019,

Ne Zha scored 5.035 billion at the box office.

Refreshed the set in 2016.

The box office record of animated films in China mainland market is the highest,

And ranks fourth in the box office of China Film History.

Become a milestone in the creation of domestic animated films.

The film is bold and innovative on the basis of classics.

Tell a familiar, fresh, passionate and touching "China Story".

Deconstruction that keeps pace with the times, realistic scenes, exquisite CG quality,

Audio-visual enjoyment brought by high-end digital technology and smart character expressions,

Hold up a declaration of "My life is up to me" for domestic animation.

Throughout 2015,

Six of the annual box office winners of animated films in China are domestic films.

Among them, "The Return of the Great Sage of Journey to the West" Ne Zha.

Legend of Deification’s White Snake 2: The Green Snake Robbed.

All four novels belong to myths and legends.

It contains distinctive oriental characteristics.

IP with domestic characteristics

It is very popular in China film market.

By combing the phenomenal animated films in recent years, we can find that,

Their audience presents

The trend of "parent-child viewing as the basic disk and young audience as the increment".

This year’s bold "attack" on science fiction themes,

In addition to funny family fun, it also incorporates elements such as aliens and high technology.

It has achieved progress in the content and form of domestic young cartoons.

Therefore, it attracted a group of adult audiences.

At present, "Big Fish Begonia 2" and so on

Many exciting domestic animated films are being made.

I believe that in the near future,

Domestic animated films will surely find their own way out.

Become a magic weapon to help China to become a film power.

Geely Automobile will continue to honor its fundamentals and will continue to exceed expectations.

Recently, Geely’s Galaxy brand has once again exerted its strength, and the new model Starship 7 EM-i has been heavily listed. Galaxy Starship 7EM-i was built based on the new GEA architecture, and it was the first to build a new generation of Raytheon EM super hybrid technology. With the iteration of the architecture and the improvement of product strength, it was immediately popular in the market. From the dealer’s point of view, the popularity of Starship 7 EM-i is comparable to that of E5 in the same period of listing, and both products and pricing exceed expectations. Geely Galaxy brand is expected to continue to create new explosions.

Since the beginning of this year, Geely automobile sales have performed well. In terms of exports, Geely has successfully grasped the export dividend by virtue of its factory layout in Southeast Asia, Europe, North America and other places. The cumulative export volume from January to September this year increased by 61.9% year-on-year. In the domestic market, the sales of Yinhe E5, Krypton 7X and Geely Xingyuan have further consolidated Geely’s position in the domestic market. As the first profitable model of Galaxy brand, the success of Yinhe E5 not only proves that Geely has obviously improved in market demand control and platform cost reduction, but also laid a solid foundation for the launch of subsequent models.

In terms of technical architecture, the launch of the new GEA architecture enables Geely to meet the needs of pure electricity, hybrid and other power forms, and at the same time, it has a high degree of modularity and reduced development costs, further improving the cost performance of products. The upgrade of Raytheon hybrid system has enabled Geely to lead the industry in key parameters such as thermal efficiency, battery life, power loss and fuel consumption per 100 kilometers, bringing consumers a better driving experience. Thanks to the overall upgrade of the Galaxy brand in terms of architecture, power system and models, the fundamentals of Geely Automobile are expected to continue to exceed expectations in 2025.

With the launch of many new hybrid cars such as Starship 7 EM-i and modified L6&L7 under the Galaxy brand, the market share of Geely Automobile is expected to further increase. Especially in the price range of 100,000-200,000 yuan, Geely’s hybrid products have a longer wheelbase and more space, and their pricing is lower than that of joint-venture oil vehicles, which will effectively seize market share.

According to Zhongtai Securities’s in-depth research, Geely Automobile is welcoming a new round of strong product cycle. With the continuous deepening of internal resource integration, its performance is expected to continue to grow, and it will continue to be given a "buy" rating. # Galaxy Starship 7 EM-i’s explosive potential highlights # # Galaxy Starship 7 EM-i’s delivery exceeded 6,500 units in 7 days #

Dialogue with Yu Chengdong: HarmonyOS, Big Vulnerability and Huawei’s Ecological Tough Battle

  In the future, the whole world needs at least two sets of underlying systems. Once trust is lost, it is almost impossible to build it again. The beginning of American high-tech enterprises losing their monopoly advantage on the underlying system platform.

  "In the future, the whole world needs at least two sets of underlying systems. Once trust is lost, it is almost impossible to build it again. American high-tech enterprises began to lose their monopoly advantage on the underlying system platform. " After watching the Huawei Global Developers Conference, a developer wrote this sentence on social media, and on this day, Huawei officially released the "HarmonyOS System".

  On the afternoon of August 9th, Yu Chengdong, CEO of Huawei’s consumer business and managing director of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd., officially unveiled the "final veil" for HarmonyOS in Dongguan. He said that this is the world’s first full-scene distributed OS based on microkernel, and its English name is harmony, which is a future-oriented operating system.

  According to Yu Chengdong, the micro-kernel HarmonyOS system has been commercialized and will take the lead in using HarmonyOS OS 1.0 in the smart screen products launched this year. In the next three years, in addition to improving related technologies, HarmonyOS OS will be gradually applied to more intelligent devices such as wearable devices, smart screens and car machines.

  "Every year, the terminal sells 300 million to 400 million terminals, and there are more than 200 million mobile phones. Compared with other manufacturers, we have the advantage of creating ecology." Yu Chengdong told reporters including CBN that the original plan was to release (HarmonyOS) next spring, but now he can only force himself to give full play to his ability. At present, the investment of R&D personnel in HarmonyOS is about 4,000, close to 5,000.

  Mobile phone sales originally hit the top in the world.

  Yu Chengdong mentioned in his speech that in the past eight years, the sales volume of Huawei’s consumer business has increased by 68 times, and it has become one of the top three suppliers of intelligent terminals from small and medium-sized manufacturers that can’t rank. Last year, the shipment volume of mobile phones reached 206 million units.

  In the first half of this year, in the case of US sanctions, in Huawei’s consumer business, mobile phone shipments still maintained a 24% growth, reaching 118 million units, with 60 million units per quarter.

  Yu Chengdong said that because of the sanctions, there were 10 million fewer units in the second quarter. "If there are no sanctions, I estimate that our shipments will be the highest in the world this year. In the case of sanctions, we still maintain rapid growth. " Yu Chengdong said, "Our market share has exceeded 35% in China, and the global market share has risen to 17.6%."

  According to Huawei’s semi-annual report on Huawei’s performance in 2019, in the first half of this year, Huawei achieved sales revenue of 401.3 billion RMB, up 23.2% year-on-year and a net profit margin of 8.7%. Among them, the operator’s business income was 146.5 billion yuan, the enterprise business was 31.6 billion yuan, and the consumer business was 220.8 billion yuan. Huawei’s smartphone shipments (including glory) reached 118 million units, a year-on-year increase of 24%.

  "The original global shipment was expected to be 300 million units, and now it is expected to be about 240 million units. Since June last year, overseas has surpassed the China market (sales volume). " Yu Chengdong told reporters that at present, 70% to 80% of overseas markets have recovered.

  Maximum loophole

  "Before May, Huawei’s revenue grew rapidly, ‘ Entity list’, because of the existence of market inertia, it has also achieved growth. However, Huawei still faces great difficulties. We need to invest a lot of manpower and material resources in version switching, supply continuity management, and ensuring delivery to global customers, which may have an impact on our future business performance. At the semi-annual media communication meeting on July 30th, Liang Hua, chairman of Huawei, said that just like that "rotten plane", Huawei still needs to continue to "patch up the hole".

  Liang Hua said that at present, operators’ business has basically been "supplemented", and now the focus is on "filling the hole" in consumer business, and they still have to struggle for "survival".

  When asked what is the biggest loophole in consumer business, Yu Chengdong replied without hesitation, "It is ecology. The ecology established by Android and Microsoft is the most difficult, but HarmonyOS can solve this problem."

  Yu Chengdong said that HarmonyOS version 2.0 will be released next year, and version 3.0 the year after next, and HarmonyOS system will be first used in the glory smart screen.

  "HarmonyOS OS can be used in watches and bracelets. Everyone asks me if I can use my mobile phone. I can use it at any time. In order to consider ecological reasons, Android is preferred. If Android can’t be used, HarmonyOS can be enabled at any time. HarmonyOS OS has stronger performance and security than Android. Distributed ability and full scene ability." Yu Chengdong said that we have moved from the Android ecosystem to HarmonyOS, and the development work is very, very small, which can be completed in one day or two, because HarmonyOS can achieve compatibility.

  "With the advent of the era of full-scenario wisdom, Huawei believes that it is necessary to further improve the cross-platform capabilities of the operating system, including the ability to support full-scenario, cross-devices and platforms, and the ability to cope with low latency and high security challenges. Therefore, the prototype of HarmonyOS OS has gradually formed. It can be said that the starting point of HarmonyOS OS is different from that of Android and iOS. It is a brand-new distributed operating system based on microkernel, which can simultaneously meet the smooth experience of full-scenario, trusted security at the architecture level, and seamless collaboration across terminals. Yu Chengdong said that for the next generation of technology, enterprises in China no longer rely on (foreign companies).

  Ecological "tough battle"

  "The technical difficulty of being an operating system is not great, but the difficulty is ecology." In a recent interview, Ren Zhengfei told the First Financial Reporter.

  The high ecological barrier of operating system is a difficult problem for "challenger".

  From a global perspective, the current desktop operating system is still dominated by Microsoft. Microsoft’s Windows operating system accounts for more than 88%, and Apple’s Mac OS, the second largest operating system, accounts for 9%. Together, the two companies account for more than 97% of the operating system market, while domestic operating systems are all based on the secondary development of Linux system, which, together with other Linux systems, accounts for 2% of the market. In the mobile field, Google is the only one.

  According to the data of Statcounter, a global website traffic monitoring organization, as of April 2019, in the mobile operating system, Google Android system accounted for 74.85%, Apple iOS accounted for 22.94%, and the rest platforms accounted for no more than 1%.

  However, Yu Chengdong believes that HarmonyOS Eco has a huge amount of Huawei terminal support and has a better chance of success than other domestic operating systems.

  "We believe that the launch of HarmonyOS OS will greatly enhance the vitality of the industry and the richness of ecology, and hope that the launch of HarmonyOS OS will bring more colorful experiences to the whole scene era. We welcome global developers to actively support HarmonyOS’s OS ecological construction and jointly create a full-scenario intelligent life experience for consumers. " Yu Chengdong said.

  "The operating system is doing well, mainly in two aspects, one is performance, and the other is ecology. Performance is not a problem. Huawei itself is a big player in telecom equipment, with very successful and mature experience in special operating systems, and the domestic ecology can be slowly built. However, in the current situation, there are shortcomings in overseas APPlications, which is the app problem of Google. Other apps such as Facebook may also bring pressure. " An internal employee of Huawei told reporters that due to the richness of software in the ecological field, the number of China apps that can gain a foothold in the global market is still not too large.

  Yu Chengdong told reporters that he hoped that Internet companies in China would regard the global market as an important step in their strategy, and also called for more Internet companies to go overseas.