There are many people who blindly look at the vehicle dynamic parameters when buying a car. In fact, the greater the value, the better the experience. What I bring to you today is a-. Next, let’s take a look with Xiaobian.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of the Accord first. The front face of the Accord adopts a very comfortable design, with a multi-frame air intake grille, which looks very sporty. The front headlights are cute, and the overall look is very fashionable and dynamic. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car, the size of the car body is 4980MM*1862MM*1449MM. The car adopts moving lines, which gives people a very compact body. With large-sized thick-walled tires, it gives people a very young personality. Looking back, the accord’s tail line is young and fashionable, the taillights show a delicate design style, and the exhaust pipe layout uses a bilateral single-out shape, which is still relatively fierce overall.

Sitting in the car, the Accord interior enhances the visual roundness and highlights the layered effect. The steering wheel of the car is very in line with the interior style, made of leather, and has a good grip. From the central control point of view, with the 12.3-inch central control screen, the interior style is impressive, and the details are still in place. The dashboard and seats give people a good feeling, too. Let’s take a look. The dashboard design is remarkable, and the shape takes the movement route. The car uses leather seats, which are wide and thick and comfortable.

Accord is matched with CVT gearbox, with a maximum power of 141KW and a maximum torque of 260N.m, and its power performance is good.

In terms of functional configuration, Accord is equipped with car networking, driving mode selection, remote control key, Bluetooth key, interior atmosphere light, engine start and stop and other configurations.

To sum up: such a car with the right price is enough to meet the daily practical needs, and it doesn’t take much thought to maintain it at ordinary times, and the price is good.

　　　　Powershift, once regarded as the technology of transmission terminator, seems to have been in the forefront recently. A series of problems caused by Volkswagen DSG dual clutch make people anxious about the quality of the dual clutch while they are eager for the dynamics brought by it. The PowerShift 6DCT250 gearbox of Ford New Focus and Volkswagen DSG are both dry dual-clutch gearboxes. Although the structures of the two gearboxes are obviously different, will Ford’s PowerShift gearbox also encounter the problems of Volkswagen DSG? Let’s analyze Ford powershift 6DCT250.

　　　　The Ford 6-speed powershift PowerShift 6DCT250 is mainly used in the new Focus models. According to the manufacturer’s introduction, the gearbox numbered 6DCT250 uses internal double clutches and optimizes some other components. In fact, in popular terms, two manual transmissions are intelligently combined, and at the same time, the electronic system is used to automatically select the required gear instead of the driver. According to our experience, because the manual gearbox is hard-connected, the similar Ford PowerShift gearbox also has the same problem as the manual gearbox — — Slight shift frustration, but this frustration is completely less obvious than the best manual gearbox, almost imperceptible. Manual gearbox can properly adjust clutch operation and select shift timing to reduce frustration, while 6DCT250 is an automatic gearbox, so it is all operated by computer. However, due to the limitation of the technical structure itself, this sense of frustration can not be completely eliminated, but it will not be detected at all in daily driving, and it provides the general driving pleasure of manual transmission.

　　　　Why use this transmission when there is a sense of frustration? The reason is that this gearbox has the advantages of small power loss, direct acceleration and low fuel consumption. It can not only give drivers direct control pleasure, but also adjust gears conveniently and automatically, reducing fuel consumption, which can be described as a solution with both manual and automatic gearboxes. According to the survey, more than 70% netizens said that the fuel consumption of the new Focus with dry dual clutch was excellent, and the actual fuel consumption of the dual clutch version was far ahead of the automatic transmission model at the same displacement, even close to the fuel consumption of the manual transmission.

【 Ford dry powershift 6DCT250 】

　　　　So what about the Volkswagen 7-speed DSG? Is it just one more forward gear than Ford’s 6DCT? According to the engine disassembly diagram, we can see that although they are both dry powershift, the main components are also provided by LuK Company under Schaeffler. However, the gearboxes of the two companies were designed separately by LuK Company according to their needs. In addition to the same manufacturer, Ford and Volkswagen’s dual clutch gearboxes are completely different modules. The output shaft of the Volkswagen DSG transmission numbered DQ200 is a three-axis layout, while the Ford 6DCT250 uses a dual-output shaft design. Even on the 7-speed dry dual-clutch gearbox planned by Gertrak in the future, it is still a dual-output shaft design.

[Volkswagen Dry powershift 7DSG]

　　　　In addition, the biggest difference between the two transmissions lies in the control mechanism. On Volkswagen powershift, the clutch and shift mechanism are controlled by an electronically controlled hydraulic system, and the gearbox and control module of Volkswagen DQ200 are two independent oil spaces in oil circuit design, unlike other automatic hydraulic transmissions or wet powershift, which use the same oil as gear oil and hydraulic oil at the same time. Later, it was the formula of hydraulic oil code G004000 that led to the later "crystallization", which led to a series of problems such as the failure of slide valve box. Ford’s 6DCT250 uses a motor to drive the clutch and shift process, and does not use Volkswagen’s hydraulic device. This not only fundamentally avoids the failure of Volkswagen’s transmission, but also becomes simpler and more compact in structure.

China Economic News Network (Xing Rui)On August 30, SAIC Volkswagen Passat Pro made its debut at the Chengdu Auto Show and announced the opening of reservations. As the latest generation of the Passat family, Passat Pro is positioned as the leading brand of mid-to-high-end cars, with comprehensive advancements in design, luxury, intelligence and quality, once again pushing the benchmark of mid-to-high-end cars to a new height.

Since entering the Chinese market in 2000, the Passat family has always led the mid- to high-end car market with excellent product strength. Since the beginning of this year, SAIC Volkswagen has continued to promote "the same wisdom of oil and electricity". Passat Pro, as an important part of SAIC Volkswagen’s "intelligent" strategy, will be more luxurious on top of intelligence and bring consumers a comfortable experience comparable to luxury models.

Authentic + youthful and dynamic, both

The Passat Pro adopts a well-received family-style double front face design, following the design language of the European version of Passat. The front face of the Pioneer version is calm and delicate; the front face of the Star version is made of dynamic high-gloss black material, and the luminous front grille and VW Logo add more technology to the front face; the Darth Vader sports kit further enhances the sense of power of the whole vehicle, making it more cool and black. Plus 6 exterior car colors and 4 new wheels to meet the aesthetic needs of different consumers.

The IQ. Light matrix LED headlights of Passat Pro have added Beauty Eye daytime running light strips, with a total of 144 bright LED light beads on both sides, which is a bright upgrade; the rear of the car is equipped with a light dot matrix LED through the tail light to enhance the vehicle’s sense of technology.

Immerse in luxury and unlock the C-level experience

The body size of the Passat Pro is 5006mm × 1850mm × 1489mm, and the wheelbase reaches 2871mm. The length of more than five meters brings a large second-row leapfrog space, which is comparable to the C-class executive car. The whole car adopts cloud-feeling seats, and the interior is filled with 10mm sponge, which makes the sitting feel softer and more inclusive. The second-row seats have a new angle ESC function, providing an angle adjustment of 22 ° -32 °, allowing users to enjoy a relaxed sitting posture during the journey; the whole car seats are equipped with ventilation and heating functions, providing warmth in winter and cool in summer; there is also a leading massage system of the same level (10-point massage in the front row, 8-point massage in the rear row), 3 modes and 3 intensities can be selected, which can cover the entire back area and bring SPA-level enjoyment to the body.

Triple screen, "wisdom" is in front of you

Passat Pro brings a new digital cockpit style and multi-screen interactive experience, bringing a direct technological impact into the eye. The 15-inch smart 2K floating large screen uses a perfect 16:9 ratio as the visual focus, equipped with Qualcomm 8155 car grade chip to ensure smooth 5G communication and human-machine interaction silky experience. It is matched with 11.6-inch passenger entertainment screen and 10.3-inch all-digital LCD instrument to create a digital atmosphere. W-HUD head-up display system and AR real-life navigation can project driving information in real time in front of the driver’s line of sight; smart car connection system and iFLYTEK voice solution realize convenient operation experience.

In addition, the Passat Pro is equipped with the L2 ++ level IQ. Pilot intelligent driving assistance system, which is specially developed by the DJI vehicle team based on the special road conditions in China. It can realize the L2 ++ level driving auxiliary features in the range of 0-130km/h. Just press the button on the left side of the steering wheel to turn it on. The system is deeply in line with the driving habits of Chinese users and leads the market in mid- to high-end fuel models.

German craftsmanship creates Pro quality

The German control has always been well-known. The Passat Pro is equipped with the golden power combination of the EA888 turbocharged engine and the DSG seven-speed wet dual-clutch gearbox, with a maximum power of 162kW, a peak torque of 350Nm, and a 100-kilometer acceleration of only 7.6 seconds. The fuel consumption under comprehensive operating conditions is as low as 6.87L/100km, achieving the perfect combination of surging power and fuel economy.

German quality is always trustworthy. The Passat Pro uses a large amount of high-strength steel, with a high proportion of high-strength and above steel as high as 90%, to protect the integrity of the cockpit structure with high body rigidity and ensure the safety of the occupants in the car. The Passat Pro is equipped with 10 airbags, a new front center airbag, and a high-strength body structure to create a full range of safety guards for drivers and passengers. The whole car has a silent design of more than 70 places, and with strict production process control, it creates a quiet and comfortable interior space.

It’s mid-June

The heat wave began to sweep across Jiangnan

Strong sense of heat and humidity

Cicada Chirping Frog Noise

The summer is getting hotter every day

It kicked off.

As the "back garden of Wuhan"

Some places in Xianning are particularly cool

Let’s clock in!

Summer cool

01. Xianning niche summer resort/bamboo forest in the mountains

In Xianning Tingsiqiao Town, there is a bamboo forest with a full score of summer index. In the summer when the temperature gradually rises, it appears very cool.

Known as one of Xianning’s "New Matai", "Star Bamboo Sea" can be called a summer resort around Wuhan. Compared with most scenic spots I have seen, it has a pastoral feel that is not stained with earthly fireworks.

There were many bamboo seas and stone landscapes in the "small forest "-like natural scenery. Listening to the murmur of water and taking a breath, the whole person felt refreshed. Every time the breeze blows in the mountains, the bamboo tails rise into the air, like the tail of a peacock, like a jade fountain.

Stepping into the cool bamboo forest and mountain road of the bamboo sea of stars, I suddenly felt nothing at all! Here is a large lush bamboo forest, walking in it, as if I had traveled to ancient times and lived the life of a ranger.

02. Xianning Summer "Lung Wash" Guide/Breathe heavily in the green mountains and green waters

For people who stay in the city for a long time, Jiugong Mountain Scenic Area is definitely a rare "lung cleaning" place!

Here "the mountains are the pictures, and the water is the shadow". The most primitive scenery in southern Hubei is so beautiful that it is indescribable.

The cool air in summer must be hidden in the lake in the clouds, covered by ancient trees, faintly revealing a few light spots, rowing a boat, feeling the cool of the natural oxygen bar, and watching the beautiful scenery from a distance.

Summer exclusive blue and white, always make people feel comfortable and comfortable. Jiugong Mountain is clean and pure, plus the blessing of blue sky and white clouds, it can be beautiful without filters~ Staying in such a place, with the sky as the quilt and the ground as the shop, it is estimated that no one can refuse.

03. The beautiful summer/yearning life of Shanyuan Valley is realized here

Looking at Shanyuan Valley from a distance, the fresh painting style seems to have strayed into the summer in the film and television drama, the blue sky, white clouds, lake water, birds… everything is particularly beautiful.

Perhaps the best way to take a boat tour of Acacia Lake, lie on the boat for a nap one afternoon and look up at the clear sky.

Butterfly Spring, Level 3 Lotus Pond, Parent-Child Beach… The romantic and gentle summer is vividly interpreted. Many tourists stroll among them, enjoying the cool summer in Xianning and admiring the lotus leaves in the pool.

If you get tired of playing, head to the central square, where there are several small supermarkets and convenient snack stations that can help you refuel.

This summer, the song of summer cicadas has begun to ring in my ears, Muscovy ducks are playing in the water, and all the scenery is so harmonious and gentle.

sultry summer day

I just want to find a summer retreat and dive into it

Why don’t you come to these wonderful places?

Feel the coolness!

Sailis Group Joint Stock Company (referred to as: "Sailis", stock code: 601127) released its financial report today. The financial report shows that Sailis’s revenue in the first three quarters of 2023 was 16.68 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 27.86%; the net loss was 2.294 billion yuan; the net loss after deduction was 3.015 billion yuan.

The government subsidy included in the first three quarters of 2023 was 462 million yuan, of which the government subsidy included in the third quarter was 42.725 million yuan.

Sailis’s revenue in the third quarter of 2023 was 5.648 billion yuan, down 47.25% year-on-year; the net loss was 950 million yuan, and the net loss after deduction was 1.13 billion yuan.

Although Sailis continued to lose money, after September 2023, Sailis made a comeback by virtue of its cooperation with Huawei. On September 12, 2023, AITO held a launch conference for the new M7. Huawei executive Yu Chengdong said five times in a row that he was far ahead, and also used "coming back from the dead" to describe the launch of the new M7.

On October 13, 2023, Yu Chengdong appeared in the live stream of Sailis Automotive Smart Factory to ask the world. Yu Chengdong said, "The order is very good, Dading exceeds 60,000, we have invested another 1 billion for the supply chain, and the entire industrial chain and supply chain have added 20,000 workers. We are speeding up delivery and increasing production capacity."

Ask the world M9 will also be listed, the reservation has exceeded 15,000 units. The outside world believes that AITO ask the world M9 is expected to continue the momentum of AITO ask the world’s new M7, and Sailis has also become a hot Huawei concept stock in class A shares.

Sailis said in its earnings report that the change in operating income during the reporting period was mainly affected by the year-on-year decline in sales during the reporting period. Sailis Automobile’s new product, the new M7 series, was released and delivered in mid-to-late September. With the gradual delivery of the company’s products, the company’s operating income is expected to increase significantly.

As of yesterday’s close, the share price of Cyrus was 79.81 yuan, and the market value was 120.30 billion yuan, which has surpassed Xiaopeng and NIO, becoming the third largest new energy vehicle company in China after BYD and Ideal.

Dongfeng Motor is the second shareholder

As of September 30, 2023, Chongqing Xiaokang Holdings Co., Ltd. (referred to as "Xiaokang Holdings") holds 25.19%, Dongfeng Motor Co., Ltd. holds 21.72%, Chongqing Yu’an Automotive Industry Co., Ltd. (referred to as "Yu’an Industry") holds 4.38%, Chongqing Xiaokang Holdings Co., Ltd. – 2022 Non-public issuance of exchangeable corporate bonds (Phase II) for professional investors holds 2.34%, Hong Kong Central Clearing Co., Ltd. holds 1.66%, and Yan Min holds 1.59%;

As of September 30, 2023, the ownership structure of Cyrus

China Construction Bank joint stock company – Guangfa Technology Pioneer Hybrid Securities Investment Fund holds 1.15%, Shanghai Pudong Development Bank joint stock company – Guangfa Small Cap Growth Hybrid Securities Investment Fund (LOF) holds 0.94%, Xie Chunzhi holds 0.93%, China Minsheng Bank joint stock company – Guangfa industry strictly selected three-year holding period Hybrid Securities Investment Fund holds 0.91%.

As of June 30, 2023, Chongqing Xiaokang Holdings Co., Ltd. (referred to as "Xiaokang Holdings") held 25.19%, Dongfeng Motor Company held 21.72%, Chongqing Yu’an Automotive Industry Co., Ltd. (referred to as "Yu’an Industry") held 4.38%, and Chongqing Xiaokang Holdings Co., Ltd. – 2022 Non-public issuance of exchangeable corporate bonds (Phase II) for professional investors Pledged special account holding 2.34%;

As of June 30, 2023, the ownership structure of Cyrus

Yan Min holds 1.63%, China Construction Bank joint stock company – Guangfa Technology Pioneer Hybrid Securities Investment Fund holds 1.31%, Hong Kong Central Clearing Co., Ltd. holds 1.05%, China Industrial and Commercial Bank of China joint stock company – Guangfa Shuangqing upgrade hybrid securities investment fund holds 1%, Shanghai Pudong Development Bank joint stock company – Guangfa small cap growth hybrid securities investment fund (LOF) holds 0.94%, Xie Chunzhi holds 0.93%.

Comparison can be found that the Hong Kong Central Clearing Company Limited has increased its holdings.

　　wonderCMAWe can know which training institution is better and how to choose it from the following aspects:

　　　　First, concentration

　　Only concentration can make you professional, so the power of concentration is endless. Gao Dun has built a lifelong financial education platform for students with the concept of "lifelong financial education" and the relevant product lines of the Group. Up to now. Because we focus on CMA research and development wholeheartedly, we have strong research and development strength and realize continuous innovation!

　　　　Second, the quality of teaching

　　Excellent and professional course research and development team, rich course content, humanized course arrangement, one-on-one class teacher service, perfect examination course system: exam-oriented training mode of lecture+cross talk+model test+topic+exam sharing, and case teaching of practical experts, which pays equal attention to both reinforcement and actual combat and has high class value.

　　　　Third, the diversified curriculum system

　　Face-to-face classes on weekends, EP intelligent online classes, winter and summer training camps, online live broadcasts, and a variety of teaching methods, there is always one for you.

　　　　For example, it is known as the secret of "being like a god" — — Sparta training camp in Gao Dun

　　Led by lecturers from Gao Dun Research Institute, it has scientific learning planning and strong execution, and aims to help students review efficiently before exams, sort out high-frequency test sites, check weak points, understand outline definitions, and master problem-solving skills.

　　1, chapter knowledge framework to sort out, grasp the exam context diagram.

　　2, Essay example analysis, one by one to break the exam step points.

　　3, special test inspection, corresponding video explanation

　　4, the system test, improve the speed, improve the accuracy.

　　5, three simulation tests, clear the knowledge blind area.

　　Through constant practice, evaluation, evaluation and feedback, students can get points from knowledge intake to self-evaluation, and Sparta itself is constantly optimized and praised in its development.

　　　　For example, the frontier teaching method in CMA training field — — Gao Dun CMA Flip Classroom

　　As a new innovative teaching mode popular in North American universities in recent years — — The appearance of flip classroom breaks the traditional mode of "teachers speak on stage and students do it after class", and turns the classroom into an interactive place between teachers and students, including answering questions, using knowledge, discussing how good extended learning is, strengthening learning objectives and motivation, and achieving better learning results.

　　In Gao Dun CMA flip classroom, through the advantages of its own platform resources, it is mainly focused on key and difficult points, case analysis, personalized counseling, interactive communication, etc., supplemented by teachers’ on-site questioning and answering questions, which makes the preparation for CMA exam detailed and makes it possible for students to prepare for the exam easily.

　　"The CMA flip classroom has been carefully prepared, which can be said to be the cutting-edge teaching plan in the field of CMA training at present, and it is also to further help students have more confidence after the CMA curriculum is changed." — — Teacher Wang, teaching director of Gao Dun.

　　Every step forward, including the students’ expectations, Gao Dun did not dare to rush, so every step was made with heart and effort, which is the pride of Gao Dun.

　　Teachers: lecturers of top 500 financial directors, more than 8 years of financial management experience in large enterprises, more than 3 years of CMA teaching experience, and senior holders of CMA. The powerful research institute team has more than 40 full-time researchers, over 70% of whom have foreign masters’ degrees, and its core personnel are from the top 500 financial executives.

　　Teaching: We have exclusive research and development of CMA textbooks, which are approved and published by the press directly under the Ministry of Finance, and IMA official website strongly promotes CMA textbooks.

　　On the question bank: build a smart APP question bank and include it.institute of management accountantsAfter the reform, the exam questions in the past six years, the classic famous questions are equipped with teacher video explanation and intelligent analysis of big data, which improves the efficiency of doing questions and checks for missing parts.

　　Q&A: Real-time online Q&A, live broadcast by teachers on weekends, and collection of questions raised by students to create a real-time and effective online Q&A system.

　　The strength of teaching and research, teaching staff and service system provide students with more than simple services, but contain the hearts of all Gao Dun people.

　　Take Gao Dun as an example, you can see a high-qualityCma trainingShould include some, in the choice is to hope that candidates can judge from multiple angles, not be blinded by the immediate small profits, choose high cost-effective, high-quality services, in order to pass the exam escort.

Ke Jinjiao Finance of the Original Keji

Original starting | Jinjiao Finance (ID: F-Jinjiao)

Author | Ke Ji’s Ke

On April 15th, Yu Chengdong, CEO of Huawei BG, announced that Huawei P series was officially upgraded to "Huawei Pura".

According to the information previously reported, Huawei Pura70 series will be divided into Pura 70, Pura 70 Pro, Pura 70 Pro+ and Pura 70 Ultra, and will be released before the end of this month.

From P8 to P10, Huawei further took images as the main feature of P series. Now, P series is renamed Pura series, which continues to strengthen its focus on imaging technology. Yu Chengdong said: "In 2012, we launched Huawei P series mobile phones. The development history of Huawei P series is not only the development history of mobile images, but also the evolution history of scientific aesthetics."

For the whole mobile phone industry, this is not simply a high-end mobile phone released by Huawei, because the upcoming Huawei Pura70 series is likely to be the first mobile phone to experience pure blood HarmonyOS. Imitating Apple’s pure blood HarmonyOS, it will directly bid farewell to the history of domestic mobile phone brands blindly stacking materials in the high-end market.

Xiaomi, who has been longing for the brand to soar before, is in danger.

Huawei finally got together the lineup.

Since the return of Huawei Mate 60 last year, Huawei’s product rhythm has returned to normal. With the strong listing of Pura series, it means that Huawei has basically assembled its own mobile phone lineup.

Huawei’s mobile phone product line mainly includes Changxiang series, Nova series, P series and Mate series. Among them: the enjoyment series is entry-level, focusing on cost performance; Nova series belongs to the mid-range, focusing on fashion design and camera function; P series and Mate series are high-end, focusing on young users and business users respectively. The former focuses on images and fashion, while the latter is more business-oriented. Upgrade from P series to Pura series, or make up the last link of Huawei’s product line, and further enhance Huawei’s competitiveness in the high-end market.

It can be said that from the bright side, Huawei’s mobile phone business has completed a comprehensive recovery, and there are heavy products bring up the rear in every important track.

But for friends, this is not good news. The previous Huawei Mate 60 series has occupied the minds of consumers in the high-end market and established the prototype of "far ahead".

QuestMobile’s Insight Report on Smart Terminal Market in China in 2024 shows that in terms of competition pattern, the main players in the smart phone market in China remain stable, and Huawei continues to lead the domestic market. Among them, in 2023, the cumulative activation of Huawei Mate 60 and Mate 60 Pro reached 17.33 million units.

The upcoming Pura series will undoubtedly give Huawei "double insurance" in the high-end market. In this regard, Guo Ming, an analyst of Tianfeng International Securities, once published a report saying that if the current strong demand for replenishment of mobile phone inventory can last until the first half of 2024, the shipment of Pura series is expected to increase by 230% to 13-15 million units in 2024.

The shipment of 13 million-15 million units is probably the annual shipment of iPhone 15 series last year, which means that Huawei not only left behind a number of domestic friends, but also further threatened Apple’s position, leading Apple CEO Cook to come to China frequently in recent years, trying to stabilize the situation.

At the same time, Huawei has made a breakthrough in promoting the localization of the industrial chain, which means that Huawei’s strong performance will not be a flash in the pan, and it will not be "stuck in the neck" at a critical moment, but has long-term competitiveness. In addition to the Howe sensor being adopted by Huawei, domestic listed companies such as Shenzhen O-film Tech Co.,lt and Huichuangda also have long-term cooperation with Huawei in the field of smart phones. Among them, Huichuangda supplied precision connectors for Huawei smartphones, while Shenzhen O-film Tech Co.,lt camera modules entered the Mate 60 series supply chain of Huawei mobile phones, accounting for the vast majority.

Millets can only pile up materials

Huawei Pura series is the first mobile phone that can experience pure blood HarmonyOS, and the blessing of pure blood HarmonyOS means that Huawei has the capital to play Apple in a real sense.

Before Huawei was "stuck in the neck", domestic mobile phone brands such as Huawei once threatened Apple’s position in the high-end market, but more blindly piled up materials at the hardware level to fill the gap at the system level.

With the arrival of pure blood HarmonyOS, it is expected to reverse this situation. This native system is self-developed by Huawei, which reduces the redundant code by 40% compared with before and greatly improves the fluency of the system.

According to the official report of HarmonyOS, more than 4,000 applications have joined HarmonyOS Ecology. Since Huawei announced on January 18th this year that the first batch of more than 200 application vendors have accelerated the development of native applications in HarmonyOS, the number of applications has increased rapidly.

In just two months, the number of ecological applications in HarmonyOS has increased 20 times, reaching more than 4,000.

At the same time, there are many players who have developed HarmonyOS software, Internet of Things and other eco-related business layouts in HarmonyOS. According to the incomplete statistics of the star mines, among the domestic listed companies, these players include 19 enterprises such as iSoftStone, Runhe Software, Xinhai Technology, Tuowei Information, Dongfang Zhongke, Runda Medical, Jieshun Technology and Jinshan Office.

Northeast Securities said in the research report that HarmonyOS’s application and equipment development will incite the 10 billion market. "In terms of application, APP needs to adapt the HarmonyOS operating system and design the meta-service card. We expect that the HarmonyOS migration of the application will generate a market of 20.8 billion yuan; In terms of equipment, it is estimated that in the next five years, open source HarmonyOS Ecology will add 400 million terminal equipment. We assume that the OS unit price of IoT equipment is 8-120 yuan, and it is expected to generate a device operating system market of 32-48 billion yuan in the next five years. "

In contrast, although other domestic mobile phone brands are aware of the importance of the operating system, they have never been completely native and completely cut with the Android system.

For example, Xiaomi launched a brand-new operating system Xiaomi 澎湃 OS in October last year. Although it integrates the self-developed Vela system, it is also a compromise gameplay compatible with Android AOSP. At the critical moment, it still cannot jump out of the path dependence of blind hardware stacking.

In this way, it is bound to increase the cost of mobile phone business and supply chain pressure. Taking Xiaomi as an example, the gross profit margin in 2022-2023 was only 16.99% and 21.21% respectively, which was less than half of Huawei’s. With the gradual landing of Pure Blood HarmonyOS, the gap in gross profit margin may become wider and wider.

Although Lu Weibing, the president of Xiaomi Company, recently made a bold statement at the performance meeting, claiming that Xiaomi’s mobile phone will break through the price range of 6,000 yuan to 10,000 yuan in 2024, judging from the current situation, after the core competitors have jumped out of the routine of blind hardware stacking, it will be difficult to say that it will pose enough threats in the high-end market.

The high-end bureau ushered in a grand finale.

The biggest advantage of iPhone and even the product lines behind it lies in the high adaptation and seamless connection between self-developed systems and hardware devices.

Judging from various signals released by Huawei, the development and application of pure blood HarmonyOS will follow this idea. As Apple and Huawei continue to invest heavily in this route, it is bound to invisibly establish the entry threshold for high-end bureaus: closed native systems+top hardware level in the industry+massive APP and other related content support.

As a result, a number of domestic mobile phone brands missed the high-end bureau in the short term.

Pure Blood HarmonyOS came to the stage itself because of the blockade and suppression of overseas markets. In the case of shrinking overseas markets, Huawei’s move may further stabilize the domestic market and temporarily abandon overseas markets in stages.

According to Counterpoint, a market research organization, in the third quarter of 2023, the share of HarmonyOS operating system in the smart phone market in China reached 13%, an increase of 6 percentage points over the same period of last year. Only in the global market, HarmonyOS’s share is only 3%, while the share of iOS and Android is 16% and 81% respectively.

From the data alone, we can see that it is difficult for Huawei to make a difference in overseas markets. On the one hand, it will take time for Huawei to recover from the chip blockade in the United States. On the other hand, the cooperation between Huawei and Google Android has stopped, which means that Huawei’s mobile phone has almost become a "brick" in the hands of overseas users, and basic services and apps cannot be used normally, which will inevitably reduce the experience of using mobile phones.

In this way, Huawei and HarmonyOS can only rely on the "internal circulation" system to break the game, while friends still have a considerable part of overseas business to maintain. According to the latest report of Canalys, a market research organization a few days ago, in 2023, the global smartphone shipments were 1.14 billion units, with Apple and Samsung competing for hegemony, ranking first and second, followed by Xiaomi, OPPO and Voice, three China brands.

In the fierce competition in the mobile phone market at home and abroad, two-line parallelism has consumed a lot of energy of mobile phone manufacturers. Under the circumstance that "reducing costs and increasing efficiency" has become the main theme of major companies, it is difficult to invest a lot of manpower and material resources to develop and promote a completely independent and closed operating system in a short period of time, and Android still dominates overseas, so it is almost impossible to complete subversion in a short period of time in combination with software ecology.

References:

Wall Street saw "Huawei P70, breaking news! 》

Lei Technology "Huawei P70 rushed to the hot search! The appearance recognition is extremely high, and the new machine emperor is ready to come out? 》

Jinjiao Finance and Economics "HarmonyOS Found a New Backer"

Producer: Lu Hua

Original title: "Huawei bid farewell to the low-end bureau, Xiaomi is stunned"

Read the original text

　　When the society is still debating whether minors should ban smart phones, it is undeniable that mobile phones have become an important tool in children’s lives, which not only provides the benefit of convenient contact, but also has the harm of being addicted to games. Some minors register dating software and step into the dating territory that belongs to adults; Some children even blindly expand their circle of friends by pushing friends through WeChat, which opens a dangerous door. In the interview, the reporter found that in reality, there have been many cases in which minors have been sexually assaulted by others through making friends through mobile APP and WeChat.

　　case

　　High school girls’ mobile phone friends were molested.

　　A few months ago, Xiaoya, a high school girl, met Xiao Tao, a boy two years older than herself, through a mobile dating APP. Looking at the other person’s head, Xiaoya inevitably had a good impression on him. Across the screen, the two people’s behavior and words and deeds are also less scruples, and even some ambiguous words and deeds. After a few days of chatting on dating software, the two met in a big shopping mall.

　　However, meeting is not as famous as meeting. Xiao Tao’s appearance is far from the avatar on dating software, and even a little rustic. Xiaoya was unhappy and ignored Xiao Tao’s love, playing games in the video game area by herself.

　　In fact, 17-year-old Xiao Tao secretly went to work in the city from other places without telling his parents, and just found a job. Making friends by mobile phone has become an important way for him to integrate into big city life. Xiao Tao is full of expectations for this meeting and is looking forward to a beautiful relationship. Looking at Xiaoya’s back playing games, he couldn’t help hugging Xiaoya from behind. I didn’t think about it, but I was strongly resisted and sternly reprimanded by Xiaoya.

　　Xiao Tao was poured a pot of cold water by Xiaoya’s indifferent attitude, and then she thought that she had spent 100 yuan to buy coins for Xiaoya to play games, which made her feel even more lost. So he childishly hid each other’s bags, called Xiaoya to the underground garage, and angrily told Xiaoya to ask 100 yuan for money to recover economic losses.

　　When he got the money back, Xiao Tao was still angry. On the spur of the moment, he pushed Xiaoya to the wall and reached out and touched the privacy of the other party. When he was just arrested by the police, Xiao Tao didn’t feel that this move could be a big deal, and he didn’t realize that it was a crime. In the end, Xiao Tao was sentenced by the court for compulsory indecency.

　　Although one is the victim and the other is the defendant, when handling this case, Feng Miaomiao, deputy director of the First Procuratorate of Xicheng Procuratorate, felt sorry for both children. If it weren’t for the mobile dating software, the lives of two minors would have been completely different. Now, one is forced to molest, leaving a psychological shadow, and one is imprisoned when he first enters the society. In a sense, he is a victim.

　　"How can two minors register for dating apps?" While handling the case, Feng Miaomiao paid more attention to this mobile dating software. There are also many criticisms of this software on the Internet, one of which is the low age limit threshold, which has a bad influence on minors.

　　Just one month after Xiaoya’s case happened, the National Network Information Office launched a special rectification campaign against the chaos of the network audio platform, and this software is also under the rectification. It was not until last month that the software was restored to the shelves and the registration threshold was raised to 18 years old.

　　survey

　　False age registration lacks supervision

　　The reporter downloaded the dating APP full of fashionable gimmicks involved in the case, and the user agreement has been highlighted: "If you are under 18 years old, please read and fully understand this agreement with the legal guardian, and use the software and related services with the consent of the legal guardian."

　　The reporter registered with the mobile phone number. In the process of improving the information, the page prompts: "Filling in the correct information will help match, and we will protect your private information." The reporter found that if you are under 18 years old, the system will prompt that the setting failed and you can’t continue. As long as you choose to reach the age of 18, you can pass. There is no need to upload an ID card or additional verification procedures, so the registration is successful, and then you can choose someone who matches you to chat.

　　The reporter also registered another dating software that has been installed more than 100 million times. Although there is no special clause about minors in the user agreement, there is also an age threshold in the registration process. You can’t choose a date of birth under the age of 18 to register, but you can choose a date of birth that reaches the age of 18, and you can register successfully. There is also no substantive audit procedure.

　　Prosecutor Feng Miaomiao said that setting a threshold based on age is helpful to prevent minors from stepping into the social circle of adults, receiving some bad information or suffering illegal harm, which is beneficial to the protection of minors. However, this threshold that can be broken only by users’ arbitrary settings is ineffective. For minors who are curious or have practical needs, it is as easy as blowing off dust to falsely report their age. And it is hard for them to really realize that what will be waiting for them when they enter the online world of adults with a pass that does not meet their real age?

　　The reporter learned that in the previous cases of sexual assault on minors, it was also revealed that the dating software company did not verify the identity information of the registered personnel, which led to the problem that minors could register and log in by falsely reporting their age, and there were huge loopholes in management. Some procuratorates also specially issued procuratorial suggestions to relevant authorities to urge them to strengthen supervision and management of online dating platforms.

　　The painful cases and the procuratorial suggestions of the procuratorate all show that the problem that the dating software does not verify the identity and the minors may be illegally infringed needs to be solved urgently.

　　Prosecutors in Feng Miaomiao said that the technologies of uploading ID cards and even face recognition are very mature, which can completely verify identity and shield false information. However, for these software companies, strict identity audit will inevitably cause some users to resist, which will affect the registration and usage of users, and enterprises certainly have no incentive to do substantive audit.

　　find

　　Wechat QR code is more dangerous to push friends.

　　In the interview, the reporter learned that in addition to using mobile APP to make friends, there is also a way of making friends among middle school students — — Friends circle pushes each other, that is, authorizing others to send their photos and WeChat QR codes to friends circle and WeChat group for divergent communication. In this way, children quickly develop "friends" and meet more strangers. Others push each other and even spend some money to let others help them push.

　　For most adults, WeChat friends are usually family, friends and people who have work contacts and life contacts, and the circle of friends has certain privacy. Except Wechat business and promoters, most people don’t spread their QR codes and open their circle of friends at will.

　　Minors are keen on this more open and almost undefended way of making friends than adults, and they also put themselves in a very dangerous situation.

　　In a real case, Tingting, a 14-year-old middle school student, met a girl of the same age in another school in an extra-curricular cram school. When Tingting learned that the other classmate could help push the circle of friends, she also wanted to try this way of making friends out of curiosity.

　　After being pushed the QR code and photos to the circle of friends in a nine-square grid, there were indeed many more people who took the initiative to chat with Tingting through WeChat. Tingting had a good talk with one of the boys. Although Tingting is strictly controlled by her parents and students are not allowed to use mobile phones at school, Tingting still takes the opportunity to chat with each other. After the first meeting between the two sides, Tingting reported that she was raped by the other side. After investigation, the man often looks for "prey" by adding WeChat friends.

　　According to the reporter’s understanding, there are far more cases in which minors are invaded by strangers because of WeChat’s mutual promotion of friends.

　　Even if the age threshold of dating software is in name only, there is still a threshold after all, and WeChat Twitter can be said to be irresponsible. In the police investigation, the middle school student who objectively bridged Tingting’s acquaintance with a strange man said that he was not familiar with both of them, but only vaguely had an impression of helping Tingting push her friends. As for their true identity and surname, who knows nothing. After helping to push friends, she deleted both of them’ WeChat.

　　This middle school student often helps her peers push friends in their circle of friends. Some people even send her a few dollars red envelope to help her push friends. When the number of friends added by the other party meets the demand, she deletes the information of pushing friends. In this way, she can earn some pocket money.

　　"This way of making friends seems incredible to adults, but it is very common among students ‘ Market ’ 。” Shi Liang, assistant prosecutor, told reporters that some students are proud of having a large number of WeChat friends and even compare with each other, eager to open their doors to the adult world in this way to show their social skills and personal charm.

　　Unfortunately, children think this is just a way to meet more friends, but in the eyes of the "hunters" who are waiting for an opportunity, this "open" way of making friends is itself an ambiguous signal.

　　suggestion

　　The dating platform should verify the identity essence.

　　Shi Liang said that many minors’ psychological cognition and physical development are unbalanced. They feel that they have almost the same physique as adults and have gained the ability to enter the adult world. But in fact, their awareness of society, self-prevention awareness and self-protection ability are far from perfect, and they are easily tempted or hurt.

　　"The Internet has become indispensable in modern society. We can’t hinder social progress because the Internet may harm minors, but we can keep up with relevant supporting measures. In the final analysis, it is still that our adult society did not do its own work, did not establish enough protection mechanisms, and did not do effective education and communication, so that children were exposed to danger. " Shi Liang said.

　　Prosecutor Feng Miaomiao suggested that the dating platform should be required to carry out substantive identity verification, such as uploading ID cards and face recognition, through administrative mandatory provisions, at least the self-discipline rules of trade associations, and at the same time pay attention to protecting the privacy of minors. This not only protects minors, but also helps to reduce the possibility of other online dating crimes. As an Internet and software enterprise, it should also shoulder social responsibilities, and not turn a blind eye to the possible signs of illegal crimes in order to pursue the number of users and economic benefits. Industry supervision departments should strictly manage, intensify inspection and punishment, and purify the network environment. (Reporter Sun Ying Illustration Feng Chenqing)

　　(The minors involved in the article are all pseudonyms)

The question of Malvinas Islands (hereinafter referred to as Falklands) is essentially a legacy of colonialism. The Battle of Amashima is an important event in world history since World War II. On April 2, 1982, Argentine troops occupied Falklands, and Britain mobilized troops, requisitioned civilian ships, and set up a special mixed fleet to go to the South Atlantic, and the Falklands War broke out immediately. The war lasted for 74 days and ended with the surrender of the Afghan army and the British regaining control of the island. Looking back on this war, we can find that war mobilization plays an important role in the victory or defeat of the war.

The strength of mobilization consciousness is related to strategic initiative.

Britain, which has experienced two world wars, has a strong sense of war mobilization. The British government hyped up that the occupation of Falklands was a "shame" for Britain, and fought back for "honor" to mobilize people to support the government in sending troops. The British government also vigorously promoted Prince Andrew’s participation in the task force, and increased the mobilization effect with the influence of members of the royal family.

At the same time of domestic mobilization, Britain took the lead in submitting the British-Arab conflict to the United Nations, persuaded the United Nations Security Council to adopt resolution 502, and obtained the international legal basis for wartime diplomatic and military activities.

Throughout the war, Britain received supplies and a lot of information from the United States, and obtained the right to use the military base on Ascension Island. Britain also urged France to stop providing "super flag" attack aircraft and "flying fish" missiles to Argentina; Convinced Chile, which had a territorial dispute with Argentina, to provide intelligence and secret supply bases for Britain during the war.

Britain tried to "get attached everywhere", but Argentina seemed "careless". In island operations, the maritime supply line cannot be broken. At this time, there were 495 merchant ships registered in the international shipping organization in Argentina, and a large number of merchant ships should have been mobilized to supplement the maritime capacity, but unfortunately, only a handful were requisitioned in wartime.

Argentina set up an army of about 100,000 people and sent 13,000 people to Falklands. As a result, it was not only defeated by the eight or nine thousand British troops who landed, but also surrendered. It turned out that most of these forces mobilized by Albania had neither actual combat experience nor actual combat training, and they were quickly defeated in the face of the test of real knives and guns.

The speed of mobilization affects the operational process.

Falklands is located in the continental shelf along the coast of Argentina, which is only 510 kilometers away from the mainland of Argentina and 13,000 kilometers away from the mainland of Britain. When the war was launched, Argentina not only took advantage of local operations, but also took the initiative of preemption. However, this first-Mover advantage was gradually lost because of Britain’s rapid war mobilization. Margaret Thatcher, then British Prime Minister, boasted: "The rapid assembly speed of the task force will go down in British history forever."

Civil ships participating in the war should not only be equipped with basic combat units such as naval communication systems and air defense weapons, but also be equipped with helicopter landing platforms, medical aid and fresh water processing equipment according to the support tasks. People did not expect that such a complicated job was basically completed by the British in 72 hours.

It turned out that the British merchant ship had designed the modification scheme simultaneously when it was built. As soon as the war broke out, the relevant British departments sent the modification plan and drawings to the factory before the merchant ship arrived at the repair shop.

Merchant ships can be modified quickly, and seafarers can be recruited quickly. The British government has signed a paid requisition contract with the shipping enterprises in wartime, and also signed a contract with the sailors to serve in any region. After entering the combat zone, the crew members will be paid 150% more every day, and can be temporarily transferred to active service according to the battlefield situation. The requisitioned merchant ship is still driven by the original crew and equipped with an auxiliary team of the naval fleet. This is the reason why Britain was able to quickly send more than 50 civilian ships and a large number of crew members to fight at sea after the Falklands War broke out.

From April 2 to 12, there were no British armed forces in the South Atlantic. Argentina, however, failed to use this time to mobilize its air and sea power to transport personnel and materials to the island, and lost the opportunity to fight a war of attrition with the British. Opportunity knocks but once. It was not until the war broke out that Argentina woke up from a dream and stepped up its efforts to raise materials and recruit support troops. Regrettably, under the blockade of British naval and air forces, only a small amount of materials arrived in the island, which could not meet the needs of the troops guarding the island.

Mobilization demand forecast influences the outcome of war.

The British army initially predicted that the Falklands War would last for two months, actually 74 days; It is predicted that the landing and ground operations will last for one month, actually 25 days. The more accurate calculation provided a basis for the British war mobilization, and made the British demand and the rear supply achieve a more accurate docking.

The 27,000 people in the British task force need 60 tons of food every day. Britain mobilized about 30 companies to ensure the production of these foods, and also widely used the "Arctic rations" invented before the war. "Arctic rations" are mainly high-energy and dehydrated foods, with more than 30 varieties, which can be packaged in boxes in batches, and are convenient to transport and distribute, and can be eaten both hot and cold.

The island is close to the South Pole, and the climate is cold, so the troops are in urgent need of winter clothes. To this end, Britain urgently mobilized about 50 companies to adjust their production plans and rushed to produce an "Arctic combat suit" with a weight of only 0.9 kg, which enabled the task force to adapt to the local harsh climate quickly.

With a huge fleet sailing more than ten thousand miles, oil supply is a big problem. Britain commandeered 21 commercial oil tankers to support the special mixed fleet, plus 8 oil tankers of the fleet itself, and the tonnage ratio of British oil tankers to surface warships was as high as 2: 1, which strongly supported the British combat operations.

Due to the lack of comprehensive assessment and scientific calculation of the demand for troops in Argentina, the officers and men fighting at home are caught in the dilemma of lack of food and clothing and ammunition. 13,000 Afghan soldiers who landed on the island could only stay in tents, but there were few cold-proof tents and lacked heating equipment. Soldiers were generally not equipped with cold-proof equipment, and some even did not have military boots, resulting in frostbite or even amputation of a large number of soldiers.

Most Afghan soldiers only have one field ration every day. At the height of the war, the troops guarding the island were "short of ammunition, food and cotton-padded clothes", and finally they could only drink one gruel every day, with an average of only six bullets left per person.

The airport on Mashima is smaller. Before the war, Argentina did not mobilize its forces to build and expand the airport on the Falklands, resulting in its main attack aircraft "Chaojunqi" and "Tianying" only taking off from home, thus increasing the voyage by more than 800 kilometers, seriously limiting the scope of attack and the level of combat power of the Afghan Air Force. Although some officers and men of the Afghan army fought bravely, they could only swallow the bitter fruit of defeat in the end.

(Author: Joint Operations College of National Defense University)